aljs

11,000 escalators were checked 10 days ago, and an elevator "swallowing people" incident occurred in Hubei, which caused strong concern about elevator safety. The executive meeting of the municipal government held yesterday studied and deployed matters on strengthening elevator safety supervision. At the subsequent press conference, Yao Jianming, director of the Municipal Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision, revealed the specific addresses of 19 "Suzhou Shenlong" escalators in the city, and said that these 19 escalators could not be put into use again until there were no safety hazards. The city is also investigating 11,000 escalators, which is expected to be completed before August 10th. Latest progress: 6,250 escalators have been investigated. After the "July 26th" escalator accident in Jingzhou, Hubei Province, the Municipal Quality Supervision Bureau organized a special investigation and found that there were 19 escalators in Guangzhou, all of which were located in shopping malls and supermarkets, including 8 in Tianhe, 5 in Huadu, 2 in Haizhu, 1 in Baiyun, Panyu, Yuexiu and Huangpu, and 6 in the same model as the accident. The eight "Suzhou Shenlong" escalators located in Tianhe are all located in the Gaodehui Olympic Sports Center in Dongpu; In addition, CR Vanguard, Minrun Supermarket and Huadu Xinhua Department Store are all involved. Yao Jianming said that all the 19 sets of "Suzhou Shenlong" have been ordered to stop using. At present, the preliminary investigation has been completed, and no similar hidden danger of cover overturning has been found. It is asking its manufacturing unit "Suzhou Shenlong" Elevator Company to further confirm this and make sure that there are no safety hazards before it can be put into use again. It is reported that there are 114,000 elevators in Guangzhou, including about 11,000 escalators.And the annual growth rate is about 10%, the number is second only to Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen, ranking fourth in major cities in China. Yao Jianming revealed that a comprehensive inspection of 11,000 escalators in the city is being organized. Maintenance units and users have inspected the cover plates and connecting plates of escalators one by one. At present, 6,250 escalators have been inspected, and it is expected that the inspection of 11,000 escalators in the city will be completed before August 10. In addition, the corresponding escalator cover plate and protective baffle are added to the supervision and spot check task of escalator. Focus question: Has the escalator been inspected? There is a green inspection sign. Since all the escalators in the city are undergoing safety inspection, how can ordinary citizens know whether the elevators around them have been inspected and qualified? Yao Jianming said: "Every inspection is recorded and prompted. According to the regulations, it will be inspected once every 15 days, and a sign of inspection will be posted in the elevator." Yang Yanhui, director of the special equipment safety supervision department of the Municipal Quality Supervision Bureau, added that if you find that there is no green sign that has passed the statutory inspection in the elevator, you can call 96333 or 12365 to make a complaint. Yao Jianming also said that there are about 13,000 elevator maintenance personnel in Guangzhou, which can basically meet the needs. Regular maintenance and maintenance system is implemented for elevator maintenance enterprises, and licensing system is implemented for maintenance enterprises. The staff of maintenance enterprises, that is, technicians, should also be employed on the basis of qualifications. At present, 260 maintenance enterprises are performing their duties.Of course, the mobility of maintenance personnel is still relatively large because of the treatment. Next, we will strengthen supervision and strengthen the training of technicians in maintenance enterprises. He also revealed that the maintenance companies have signed contracts with the elevator users. If citizens find that there is a problem with the elevator, they can call 96333 to tell the monitoring center or complain to the users. Who is responsible for the problem? In fact, elevator accidents often happen. Statistics show that in the first half of this year, Guangzhou handled 2,173 elevator-trapped people and 1,341 elevator failures, and rescued 6,289 trapped people. The average time for rescuers to arrive at the scene was 14.4 minutes, 52% less than the national legal time. In the first half of 2015, there were 1.14 people trapped every 10,000 elevators every day, a year-on-year decrease of 25.97%. Then, who is responsible for the elevator accident? Yao Jianming said that it is necessary to implement the first responsibility and complete the elevator confirmation. It is an important prerequisite for the reform of elevator safety supervision to clarify the responsibility of the elevator user and clearly define the relationship between power and responsibility of each subject in each link. Elevator confirmation effectively solves the complex relationship among elevator owners, users and managers, and firmly locks the first responsible person for elevator safety. No confirmation, no use. The confirmation rate of Guangzhou elevator is 100%. Yang Yanhui, director of the Special Equipment Safety Supervision Department of the Municipal Quality Supervision Bureau, explained: "The Guangdong Province Elevator Safety Regulations, which will be implemented on October 1 this year, has the concept of a user manager, just like buying a car.This car is in your name, and if there is an accident, you will bear the responsibility. It is reported that the user manager mainly has 13 responsibilities, including daily supervision, maintenance, and first assuming the liability for compensation. How to repair hidden dangers? I hope to use the property maintenance fund. In practice, when some real estate elevators have problems and apply for property maintenance funds for maintenance, they encounter many difficulties, resulting in long-term shelving of elevators. How to solve this problem? It is reported that Guangzhou is establishing a system of elevator maintenance and use of public funds for housing maintenance to facilitate the use of funds. The newly revised "Guangzhou Property Special Maintenance Fund Management Measures" regards serious hidden dangers such as elevator rushing to the top and squatting at the bottom, and situations that the quality supervision department thinks need maintenance as emergencies that can directly use funds, creating convenient channels for the maintenance and use of funds. It is reported that the method has been completed for comments, but the official manuscript has not yet been issued. Yang Yanhui said: "The problem of elevator maintenance funds has really been bothering us. There are so many elevator problems in the market, some complaints have been dealt with, but they will not work in a few days. We sum up this phenomenon as psoriasis of elevator complaints. Some elevators need to be replaced. Where does the money come from? Take it from the housing maintenance fund, but some communities don’t have property maintenance funds. They only raise money from house to house, but many people don’t pay it, which affects the normal use of elevators. "

The unfinished building was once a special group with 82 scars in the city, and a case was vigorously rectified to help it regain its life.

A luxurious office building surrounded by 16 huge Roman columns among the overgrown weeds; The modern intelligent office building in a prime location has been established for more than 10 years, but it just stays on the drawings, and the site is still a muddy construction site …

Like many cities in China, many commercial development projects in Guangzhou came to a standstill in the 1990s due to the break of the capital chain and other reasons, and became "unfinished buildings" covered with moss, like a dazzling "scar" in the bustling downtown area.

Solving the problem of uncompleted residential flats and healing urban scars has become a key livelihood project that successive governments in Guangzhou have attached great importance to. City leaders personally took the lead and set up special work leading groups twice to vigorously promote the disposal of "uncompleted residential flats" and untie the deadlock one by one in batches on the basis of respecting history and complying with laws and regulations. At present, 90% of the 82 "uncompleted residential flats" in Guangzhou have been revitalized and become a beautiful landscape in the city.

Cause:

Capital chain fracture

It’s a rotten tail commonality

According to an urban construction person, at that time, a large number of overseas businessmen were optimistic about Guangzhou’s prospects and came to invest. Some local investors also aimed at development opportunities and bought land for real estate development. Guangzhou ushered in a real estate development boom. "Some developers have no financial strength and want to borrow project financing or even empty hands. The break of capital chain is a commonality of these properties."

The reporter learned that Conghua Hot Spring Villa was put on sale in the 1990s. In 1996, it was the first to "buy a villa and send it to a villa". At that time, the price of the villa was about 5,000 yuan/square meter. After the sale, it was not ideal, and the investor withdrew its capital and then it was unfinished. After the outbreak of the financial crisis in 1997, the developer’s capital chain was broken. After Zhongcheng Plaza, now known as Guangzhou Sinopec Building, completed 80% of the glass curtain wall on the external wall, the construction unit was in arrears with tens of millions of yuan, and the building stopped working. The building entered the "unfinished mode".

In the prosperous commercial area of Changgang Road in Haizhu District, the name of Darby International Business Center was "Hong Kong and Macao Jiangnan Center" before it was revitalized, which is also an unfinished building that has stood for many years. In 1993, the foundation was laid, and it was stopped when it was built on the 29th floor. Then it changed hands many times and changed its name many times. After it changed hands again in 2006, it ended badly because of problems in the capital chain.

Some people say that every unfinished building can be made into a movie: some investors have lost their lives for it. In 1995, a partner jumped down from the unfinished Jiangnan Center in Hong Kong and Macao and made a sensation. Zhongcheng Plaza, once known as "the first unfinished building in China", dismounted Huang Songyou, former vice president of the Supreme People’s Court, and Yang Xiancai, former director of the Executive Board of Guangdong Higher People’s Court. Hailian Building, which was unfinished shortly after the foundation of scenery, also sent Xu Yunian, former vice minister of Guangdong United Front Work Department, to prison. Every time I look at these unfinished buildings from afar, many people who have experienced them are crying.

Impact: Some relocated households did not move back until they died.

In 2003, Liu Liansheng, who just graduated from a university in Wuhan, was still very clear about the "wonders" of the city when he first came to Guangzhou. "As soon as I got out of Guangzhou Railway Station and turned to Huanshi Road, I saw a tall, magnificent and square building in a grassy field." "After working in Guangzhou for many years, I still see this mysterious house in its original place, surrounded by high walls, like a luxurious office building, and no one has entered."

These uncompleted residential flats once became "the scar of the city" and "the stain of the environment" in Guangzhou. The reporter inquired about the relevant information and learned that most of these unfinished buildings are concentrated in the central city, and they are located in downtown and prosperous places. Take Wanlinghui before the revitalization as an example, which is located in the core business district of Tianhe, next to Zhengjia Square, and can be described as a prime location; Zhongcheng Plaza, once known as "the largest uncompleted residential flats in China", is located at the junction of Tianhe North Road and Tiyu West Road. The surrounding CITIC Plaza, Mayor Building and Victoria Plaza are all important commercial places in Guangzhou, and the property prices are high.

"These unfinished buildings not only affect the surrounding environment and the image of the city, but also make valuable economic resources idle and wasted. More importantly, they lead to a large number of letters and visits, which can easily lead to social instability." An industry insider admits that the uncompleted real estate is most affected by the relocated households and buyers who used to live here, resulting in their long-term inability to move back and resettle. The short period is more than 10 years, and the long period is more than 20 years. "Some resettlement households have not even moved back to the new building until their death. Many unfinished buildings have pulled up banners with tens of meters of white cloth and black characters, which is heartbreaking."

Crack: as a key project, many departments work together.

In 2002, the Guangzhou Municipal Government put forward the goal of "eliminating uncompleted residential flats". In 2003, Guangzhou Municipal People’s Congress issued the resolution on the implementation plan of "Proposal on Improving Unfinished Buildings as soon as possible", which proposed that solving and preventing "Unfinished Buildings" would be an important task in urban planning, construction and management in the future. Chen Jianhua, the mayor, gave instructions on "uncompleted residential flats" twice. "The reasons for the formation of uncompleted residential flats are complicated. Please ask the Project Construction Committee to set up a task force to take the lead, analyze each project one by one, and speed up the progress of revitalization. Strive to clear the old accounts as soon as possible, and no new accounts will be owed. Standardize urban construction and project management. " "It is a major measure to take the hard bone of’ uncompleted residential flats’ to administer according to law and build a society ruled by law."

According to the person in charge of the Guangzhou Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Guangzhou has twice set up a special work leading group to deal with the "uncompleted residential flats" in Guangzhou. "Some unfinished buildings have convened more than 10 departments and held more than 10 coordination meetings. It is common to open from morning till night." A person in charge of urban construction who has participated in the revitalization project of uncompleted residential flats for many times told reporters that he has investigated almost every registered uncompleted residential flats in Guangzhou, decided on the revitalization plan, and is also responsible for follow-up implementation. "It is easy to build a new building, but it is difficult to revitalize an old building."

According to the person in charge of the Guangzhou Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the causes of the "uncompleted residential flats" are very complicated, including internal reasons, such as shutdown due to broken capital chain, unfinished residential flats due to enterprise bankruptcy, and external objective reasons, such as being sealed up by the court due to debt disputes and difficult to achieve economic balance due to planning adjustment. To untie the fast knot, we must clarify the causes of the rotten tail and put forward a targeted revitalization plan.

"Every unfinished building has commonalities and characteristics. It is necessary to jump out of the old thinking and not play cards according to the routine." The person in charge also introduced that Guangzhou’s experience in revitalizing unfinished buildings has attracted many cities such as Zhuhai to "learn from the experience". He concluded that it is not easy to revitalize these unfinished buildings in a short period of time. "It is necessary to deal with them in batches first, and it is necessary for multiple departments to work together.

The city once had

82 "uncompleted residential flats"

Revitalized 47 "uncompleted residential flats" projects

Zhengjia Oriental International, Lujingtai, Jinglong Pavilion, Fanying Pavilion, Qiaokang Building, etc.

Projects that are being revitalized

Ten projects have entered the construction or sales stage.

Hailian Building, Famous City Commercial Plaza, etc.

13 projects go through administrative approval procedures according to procedures.

Xinhao Building, Donghu Xuan, etc.

10 cases have entered the execution stage of judicial disposal.

Fudu Building has been auctioned off.

Fuxin Plaza is revitalized by new creditors.

……

Revitalize oneself through enterprise restructuring

Zhongshui Plaza was reorganized and revitalized by the parent company of the major shareholder, the Three Gorges Group. The Three Gorges Group agreed to start the procedure as soon as possible, but the progress was slow.

"This means that it is not easy for more than 90% of uncompleted residential flats in Guangzhou to be properly handled or revitalized." An urban construction person told reporters.

"The projects that have not been revitalized at present are real’ hard bones’, and there are many historical problems such as legal relations and disputes over creditor’s rights and debts, incomplete project procedures, lack of information and planning adjustments, and so on." The person in charge of the Guangzhou Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development said that the next step will be to coordinate the planning department to actively list the planning and approval problems of the projects concentrated in the planning and approval stage and propose solutions, and coordinate the courts at all levels to step up the judicial disposal of the projects so that the projects can enter the administrative approval and resume work as soon as possible.

Where did the uncompleted residential flats go?

9 years of unfinished business in Zhongcheng Square

Located at the junction of Tianhe North Road and Tiyu West Road, it was the Guangzhou Big Mac office building under construction. After the construction started in 1992, many Hong Kong and Macao investors snapped it up, and the price soared to more than HK$ 30,000 per square meter at that time. When the Asian financial crisis broke out in 1997, the developer’s capital chain was broken, and the project became "the first unfinished building in China". According to reports, the debt dispute of the building is complicated. In the past 15 years, more than 300 lawsuits have been fought. After several changes of hands, in mid-2006, Sinopec Group Corporation bought a tower in Zhongcheng Plaza for about 10 billion yuan, and officially renamed Zhongcheng Plaza as "Sinopec Building".

Heyin Square has been unfinished for 7 years.

In 1998, Heyin Plaza, located next to Huanshi East Road Garden Hotel, was officially started. It was named "Dapeng International Plaza" and was the "Chief Office Building of Huanshi Road Business Circle in Guangzhou", which attracted a lot of Hong Kong capital. When the financial turmoil struck, the developer Dapeng Real Estate abandoned Heyin Plaza and took over Zhengjia. In 2002, the project eventually became "the second unfinished building in Guangzhou".

Hong Kong Ruian Group once announced that it planned to acquire Heyin Plaza for 1.388 billion yuan. In January 2009, Ruian Group suddenly announced that it would abandon the acquisition, and the revitalization of Heyin Plaza was frustrated. At the end of 2009, Dapeng Real Estate raised enough funds to let Heyin Plaza resume work and officially revitalize it. It officially opened in early 2011 and changed its name to Zhengjia Oriental International Plaza, which is currently one of the subsidiaries of Guangzhou Zhengjia Group.

Fanying Pavilion has been unfinished for more than 7 years.

Fanying Pavilion is located at No.130, Binjiang West Road, Haizhu District. It was originally developed by Guangzhou Hengjing Real Estate Investment Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Hengjing Company). In 2003, it stopped working. In 2010, due to debt disputes, some houses were auctioned by Guangzhou Haizhu District People’s Court, and Guangzhou Yicheng Jiangzhao Real Estate Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Jiangzhao Company) won the bid to rebuild Fanying Pavilion.

Since then, due to the non-cooperation of the executed person Hengjing Company, the buyer Jiangzhao Company was unable to go through the relevant procedures of reconstruction, such as engineering, water and electricity, fire inspection and acceptance, filing of completion inspection and filing, which affected the reconstruction, and 102 small owners who bought houses were unable to take over the building and apply for real estate licenses, causing small owners to be dissatisfied with petitions.

In 2010, the Guangzhou Municipal Construction Committee held two coordination meetings, and reached an agreement with the participating functional departments: from the overall situation of protecting the rights and interests of 102 small business owners who have purchased houses and maintaining social stability, all relevant functional departments should support the bidders to complete the procedures as soon as possible and then return to work. As Haizhu District Court has explicitly agreed to go through the formalities of applying for reconstruction in the name of Jiangzhao Company, Haizhu District People’s Court will issue a notice of assistance in execution to the relevant departments. On June 12, 2010, Guangzhou Municipal Construction Committee and Guangzhou Mediation Office jointly held another meeting on "Speeding up the related work of rebuilding the unfinished building of Fanyingge", and determined the co-organizer departments and handling methods for all aspects of the procedures for rebuilding and reporting, so that the problem could be finally solved. The building has been built and accepted, and the owner has moved in and handled the real estate license.

Xichang Electronic City has been unfinished for 9 years.

The Xichang Electronic City Project is located at No.81 Dongfeng West Road and Zhongxing Cross Section, and was developed by Guangzhou Lihong Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. The project covers an area of about 3,200 square meters, with 13 floors and a total construction area of about 23,000 square meters.

In 1995, the construction unit began to apply for construction projects. The main structure construction was completed in 2000. In 2003, due to the financial problems of the construction unit, the work was stopped, and the main building structure and external wall were completed when the work was stopped, and the equipment installation and internal decoration were not completed. In 2011, Lihong Company began to straighten out the relationship and restart the project. In 2012, the architectural design of the project was reviewed from the perspective of respecting history, coordinated by the Guangzhou task force to deal with uncompleted residential flats. Subsequently, Guangzhou Planning Bureau and Liwan District Construction and Landscaping Bureau approved the architectural design and construction permit respectively. Now the construction unit has improved the declaration procedures, completed the construction and entered the pre-sale. (Reporter yangjin correspondent Yuan Guoke)

The following article comes from Guangzhou CDC I Health, and the author is Guangzhou CDC I Health.

Guangzhou CDC I Health.

Disease control and health

present

In winter, the temperature is changeable, hot and cold.

Respiratory infectious diseases such as influenza enter the high-risk season.

According to the press conference of the National Health and Wellness Committee, at present, with the continuous winter in various places, respiratory diseases have entered a period of high incidence. Monitoring shows that influenza is the main infectious disease of respiratory tract recently. In addition, there are rhinovirus, mycoplasma pneumoniae, respiratory syncytial virus, adenovirus and so on.

Recent monitoring in Guangzhou shows that acute respiratory infectious diseases mainly caused by influenza and mycoplasma pneumoniae are active, and respiratory infections caused by rhinovirus, adenovirus, respiratory syncytial virus and other common respiratory pathogens are intertwined. In particular, the level of influenza activity has increased significantly. At present, influenza A (H3N2 subtype) and influenza B (Victoria strain) are prevalent at the same time, and influenza is gradually entering the winter epidemic period.

How to judge which pathogen is infected?

Influenza, mycoplasma pneumoniae and respiratory syncytial virus infection

Symptoms such as cough and fever will appear.

How to distinguish?

↓↓↓

one

flu

Influenza is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by influenza virus. Influenza patients and recessive infected people are the main sources of influenza infection, and the transmission route is mainly droplet transmission, but also through direct or indirect contact with mucous membranes such as mouth, nose and eyes.

The incubation period is 1-4 days, and the acute onset is mainly manifested as fever (high fever can occur in some cases, reaching 39-40℃), cough, sore throat, headache, myalgia and general malaise, and there may be symptoms such as chills, chills, aches and pains in muscles and joints all over the body, fatigue and loss of appetite. Some patients may be accompanied by vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea, which are more common in children.

Influenza patients generally have a good prognosis. After 3-4 days of onset, their body temperature gradually subsides and their systemic symptoms improve. However, children, the elderly, people with basic diseases, obese people and pregnant women are prone to develop into severe diseases after infection, so they should be treated promptly.

Vaccination with influenza vaccine can effectively reduce infection, even if it is infected, it can also reduce the incidence, and even if it is infected, it can also reduce the severity of the disease.

Details of Influenza Vaccination → Guangzhou CDC reminds you: Recently, influenza activity has increased, so hurry up with vaccination to protect your body ~ (Click to jump)

2

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

Mycoplasma pneumoniae is the smallest known microorganism that can live independently between bacteria and viruses. It is mainly transmitted by droplets and direct contact, and the population is generally susceptible, especially in children and adolescents over 5 years old. Usually, when the seasons change, for example, when summer turns to autumn or autumn turns to winter, there may be local and short-lived clustering epidemics.

The incubation period is 2-3 weeks, and the main symptoms are similar to those of most respiratory diseases, with fever and cough as the main symptoms. Generally, the cough is severe, and it may last for 1-2 weeks after the fever has gone down. After children are infected with mycoplasma, most of them show upper respiratory tract infection, a small number of them are lower respiratory tract infection (possibly bronchitis or pneumonia), and a small number of them may develop into severe mycoplasma pneumonia.

Generally speaking, after mycoplasma infection, there will be no repeated infection in a short period of time (1-2 months). It should be noted that if the symptoms of infection recur, it is often that the last mycoplasma pneumoniae infection did not heal, and the local lesions were not completely removed and secondary infection occurred.

At present, there is no vaccine to prevent mycoplasma pneumoniae infection. If you have fever accompanied by severe cough, you should see a doctor in time, find out the cause as soon as possible, standardize the treatment, and avoid using drugs blindly.

three

Respiratory syncytial virus

Respiratory syncytial virus is a common and highly contagious RNA virus. Spread through droplets and close contact, or spread through contaminated hands and surfaces.

The incubation period is usually 2-8 days, and detoxification can last for 1-3 weeks. Patients often have upper respiratory symptoms after infection, and the typical symptoms of children infected with syncytial virus are fever, cough, stuffy nose and runny nose. The typical symptoms of adult infection are very similar to the common cold, such as low-grade fever, cough, stuffy nose and runny nose.

Most patients’ symptoms will disappear spontaneously within 1-2 weeks, and a small number can develop into lower respiratory tract infection (i.e. bronchiolitis or pneumonia), which is more common in young infants. Clinical symptoms include cough and wheezing.

At present, there are no syncytial virus vaccines and special therapeutic drugs on the market in China. Syncytial virus can be repeatedly infected and easily spread at home, and infection can be prevented by strengthening personal protection and other measures.

four

Rhinovirus

Rhinovirus is one of the main pathogens causing the common cold. Mainly through direct contact and droplet transmission; Infants, the elderly and immunocompromised people are susceptible to rhinovirus.

The incubation period is 2-5 days, and the clinical manifestations are mainly runny nose, sneezing, throat discomfort, nasal congestion, cough, mild sore throat, low or slightly elevated body temperature, often accompanied by sinusitis and otitis media. Although rhinovirus infection can gain immunity, it lasts for a short time, so people can be infected with rhinovirus repeatedly.

At present, there is no specific prevention and treatment method. The patient’s condition is generally self-limited, with mild symptoms and can be cured in a week or so.

five

adenovirus

Adenovirus is not a new virus, it is a common virus that causes respiratory infection in children, and it is the main cause of community-acquired pneumonia in children. It can spread through droplets, close contact and fecal-oral route, and can also spread through water. Babies over 6 months old, school-age children and immunocompromised people are the high-risk groups of adenovirus infection.

The course of disease is usually 5-7 days, but the symptoms may last for up to 2 weeks, which may be complicated with bacterial infection. Symptoms vary according to the affected parts, and may include: fever, sore throat, runny nose, cough, earache, conjunctivitis (also known as "red eye"), diarrhea and hoarseness.

Adenovirus infection is mostly self-limited and supportive treatment is adopted. Antiviral therapy is usually only used for severe adenovirus disease, and most of these patients have impaired immune function.

At present, there is no adenovirus vaccine in China, and the prevention of adenovirus infection mainly focuses on hygiene, especially hand hygiene.

How to scientifically prevent respiratory diseases in daily life?

1. Wash your hands frequently. Wash your hands with soap or hand sanitizer and flowing water. Cover your mouth and nose with a handkerchief or paper towel when sneezing or coughing to avoid polluting your hands and the surrounding environment.

2. More ventilation. Keep the indoor air circulating, and generally ventilate 2-3 times a day at home in winter for about 30 minutes each time.

3. gather less. During the epidemic of infectious diseases in winter and spring, try not to go to crowded places and avoid contact with patients with respiratory diseases. It is recommended to wear masks when you need to go.

4. Drink plenty of boiled water. Keep the nasal mucosa moist, effectively resist the invasion of viruses, and also facilitate the excretion of toxins in the body and purify the environment in the body.

5. Eat a balanced diet and exercise properly to enhance your physical fitness (outdoor activities should be reduced in foggy days).

6. Vaccinate. Vaccine is an effective means to prevent related infectious diseases. For infectious diseases such as influenza, chickenpox and mumps, susceptible people can be prevented by vaccination in advance.

7. Once infected with infectious diseases in winter and spring, patients should take hospitalization or rest at home according to their illness and doctor’s advice, and avoid participating in group activities and entering public places during this period. Resume daily activities such as going to school and going to work after it is not contagious.

Warm reminder:

In order to meet everyone’s medical needs

Original title: "Recently, acute respiratory infectious diseases mainly caused by influenza and mycoplasma pneumoniae are more active. How to prevent them? 》

Read the original text

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Civil Affairs Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Finance on Perfecting Land Expropriation and Over-transfer Personnel

Opinions on medical treatment and management related issues

Jing Min Zheng Fa [2012] No.503

County Civil Affairs Bureau, Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, Finance Bureau:

In order to further improve the medical treatment and management of land acquisition, rural resettlement and over-transfer personnel (hereinafter referred to as over-transfer personnel) in this Municipality, with the consent of the municipal government, we hereby put forward the following opinions.

　　1. All the former rural laborers who have been converted into resident households due to land acquisition for national construction, including the elderly who have no dependents and the sick and disabled who have lost their working ability within the legal working age, who are over the resettlement period (men over 60 years old, women over 50 years old and above), shall be treated with a card with reference to the Provisions of Beijing Municipality on Basic Medical Insurance (Order No.158 of Beijing Municipal People’s Government) and relevant policies and regulations. The medical treatment of the sick and disabled who have not reached the retirement age in the over-transfer personnel shall refer to the standards for retirees of urban workers’ basic medical insurance enterprises.

　　Two, to issue social security cards for over-transfer personnel, and to issue cards for the first time without personal expenses. In the future, the expenses related to the replacement of cards due to damage or loss shall be borne by the overstaffed personnel. The specific use management shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant policies and regulations of the human resources and social security department of this Municipality.

　　Three, by the social insurance agencies with reference to the basic medical insurance standards, establish a personal account for the ultra-transfer personnel, over 70 years old (inclusive) ultra-transfer personnel will be paid 107 yuan per person per month, and under 70 years old ultra-transfer personnel will be paid 97 yuan per person per month, which will be included in the personal account passbook of the ultra-transfer personnel on a monthly basis, and the original medical subsidy for the general ultra-transfer personnel will be cancelled.

　　Four, super transfer personnel to enjoy medical treatment with reference to the basic medical insurance for urban workers and other matters, in accordance with the "Beijing basic medical insurance regulations" (Beijing Municipal People’s Government DecreeNo. 158th) and related policies and regulations. Refer to the implementation period, regardless of the payment period.

　　Five, lonely old hospitalization, emergency observation, outpatient special disease Qifubiaozhun the following expenses, personal payment of medical expenses (excluding personal payment of the door, emergency Qifubiaozhun the following expenses and personal payment at their own expense), by the civil affairs department to give supplementary reimbursement, supplementary reimbursement of funds required by the original channel expenses.

　　Six, super transfer personnel in accordance with the principle of "nearest medical treatment", within the scope of designated medical institutions of basic medical insurance, choose four designated medical institutions for individual medical treatment, among which there must be a community health service center (station) or grass-roots designated medical institutions such as factories, mines, universities and other internal services. Class A hospitals, traditional Chinese medicine hospitals and specialized hospitals in the designated medical institutions in the city are common designated medical institutions, and they can seek medical treatment without selection. The first consultation system of designated community health service institutions in general outpatient clinics shall be implemented for over-transfer personnel to seek medical treatment.

　　Seven, the medical management of the ultra-transfer personnel shall refer to the relevant provisions of the basic medical insurance for urban workers.

　　Over-transfer personnel must hold a social security card issued by the social insurance agency for medical treatment. The audit and settlement of medical expenses of over-transferred personnel shall be implemented with reference to the settlement method of basic medical insurance.

　　Eight, social insurance agencies to establish a special account for medical expenses of the overstaffed personnel, used to account for the basic medical personal account expenses and medical expenses of the overstaffed personnel, and the municipal, district and county civil affairs bureaus to which the overstaffed personnel belong as independent units, and make detailed accounting according to the municipal, district and county respectively.

　　Nine, the Civil Affairs Bureau in conjunction with the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau shall, before the end of November each year, determine the per capita expenditure budget standard for the medical treatment of the over-transferred personnel in the next year, calculate the number of over-transferred personnel based on the management of the municipal, district and county, and approve and determine the amount of funds payable by the municipal, district and county in the next year according to the principle of "more than enough to make up for less". Before December 15th of each year, the municipal, district and county shall pay the funds needed for the medical treatment of the overqualified personnel to the Municipal Finance Bureau according to the determined amount.

　　Ten, the Municipal Finance Bureau does not set up a separate special account for the management of medical treatment of the ultra-transfer personnel. In the existing social security account, the medical funds of the ultra-transfer personnel are accounted for separately, which is used to account for the medical treatment funds paid in by the municipal, district and county respectively and the medical treatment expenditure funds allocated to the municipal social insurance agency.

　　The social security account information of the Municipal Finance Bureau is as follows:

　　Account name: Beijing Municipal Bureau of Finance

　　Account number: 01090520500120111018246

　　Bank of deposit: Bank of Beijing Business Department.

　　Eleven, the Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau, the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, and the Municipal Finance Bureau jointly pay attention to the operation of funds for medical treatment of over-transfer personnel during the year, predict in advance the temporary turnover difficulties of funds caused by special factors, and study and solve them in time through one-on-one discussion. The required funds will be borne by the municipal, district and county managers respectively.

　　Twelve, the newly received super-transfer personnel shall go through the registration and warehousing procedures at the social insurance agency in the district and county from the 5th to 25th of the month of receiving. From the second month after completing the registration, the overstaffed personnel shall refer to the Provisions of Beijing Municipality on Basic Medical Insurance (Order No.158 of Beijing Municipal People’s Government) and relevant policies and regulations, and enjoy medical treatment with the certificate of obtaining a new [replacement] social security card. Medical expenses incurred before holding a social security card for medical treatment can be settled by manual reimbursement at the street social security office of the contestant.

　　Thirteen, before going through the insurance formalities, other medical insurance personnel have been enjoyed. After going through the insurance formalities, the original medical insurance benefits will be stopped. With reference to the Beijing Basic Medical Insurance Regulations (Order No.158 of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government) and related policies, they will enjoy new medical benefits, and the threshold, reimbursement ratio and maximum payment limit need to be recalculated.

　　Fourteen, districts and counties to receive the funds needed for the medical treatment of over-transferred personnel should be paid to the Municipal Finance Bureau in accordance with the budget standard for the per capita expenditure of medical treatment of over-transferred personnel this year before the 10th day of the next month, according to the calculation of the number of new recipients, in accordance with the aforementioned prescribed procedures. The district/county civil affairs department shall, after determining the situation of new recipients in the current month, promptly consult the district/county financial department to turn over the funds needed for medical treatment. The district and county civil affairs departments shall also report to the Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau for statistics and summary of the new personnel in the city in that month, and the Civil Affairs Bureau shall file with the Municipal Finance Bureau before the end of the month as the basis for checking the funds paid by the new personnel next month.

　　Fifteen, the financial department, the auditing department and the social insurance administrative department shall, in accordance with their respective duties, supervise the income and expenditure and management of the medical treatment funds for the over-transferred personnel.

　　Sixteen, the basic medical personal account standards, medical expenses Qifubiaozhun, reimbursement ratio and the maximum payment limit and other policy adjustments, the corresponding standards of overstaffed personnel shall be adjusted at the same time.

　　This opinion shall come into force as of January 1, 2013.

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Civil Affairs Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security

beijing finance bureau

December 10, 2012

　　[car home Information] As of 19:00 on December 26th, (|) has exceeded 10,000 in two hours. At present, the order of M9 is still rising, and the first batch of exhibition cars have arrived in 89 cities nationwide, with a total of 252 stores. At present, M9 can also enjoy the matching rights of 10,000 yuan. Yu Chengdong said that the M9 will be delivered on a large scale from February 26th next year. At present, more than 54,000 new M9 cars have been booked.

　　According to media reports, AITO’s sales target for the whole year of 2024 is 600,000 vehicles. Next year, AITO also plans to release and mass-produce M8 vehicles. Even from the beginning of next year, according to the sales of four vehicles, the average sales volume of each vehicle will reach tens of thousands. This goal can be said to be quite ambitious. In 2026, AITO will achieve the production and sales target of one million vehicles.

　　On the evening of December 26th, the price of the M9 was officially announced, with the price range of 469.8-569.8 million yuan. It was positioned as a large SUV, and two power models were launched: the extended range version (CLTC battery life is 225km) and the pure electric version (CLTC battery life is 630km). Wenjie M9 is built by Huawei’s smart car full-stack technology solution, and has many black technologies such as Turing intelligent chassis, HUAWEI ADS 2.0, super basalt body and HarmonyOS 4 intelligent cockpit.

　　The intelligent lighting system adopted by Wenjie M9 consists of adaptive matrix headlights, intelligent projection headlights, adaptive low beam headlights, skyline position lamp and intelligent interactive matrix headlights. Among them, smart projection headlights can form a 100+ inch giant screen projection to create a personal open-air cinema for users. Intelligent interactive matrix headlights have a variety of personality skins, with rich scene lights, and support functions such as holiday blessing, weather reminder, lane change lighting reminder and path reminder, narrow lane lighting reminder, tunnel lighting brightness enhancement, and safety guidance on both sides of the lane. After cooperating with Huawei’s intelligent driving, it can not only project multiple scenes, but also have many functions of safety reminder during driving.

　　The volume ratio of all-aluminum alloy in the M9 car body reaches 80%, the lightweight coefficient is as low as 2.02, and it has a large steering angle, which is large but not clumsy. The original owl enhanced steering technology does not occupy the back row space and achieves the minimum turning radius of 5.8 meters. With the addition of hidden door handles and low wind resistance wheels, the wind resistance coefficient of the whole vehicle reaches 0.264Cd. At the same time, all four doors are equipped with mechanical handles to improve the efficiency of getting out of trouble in distress. In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the car body M9 are 5230/1999/1800mm and the wheelbase is 3110mm, which is closer to the ideal L9 and BMW X7, but still a little different from Mercedes-Benz GLS.

　　The M9 car is made of high-grade NAPPA leather, suede ceiling, the same color steering wheel, crystal star ring scatterer, wisdom knob and natural white bolt solid wood. There are almost no physical buttons reserved on the center console, and the popular triple screen layout is adopted, and the AR HUD function is integrated. Officially, the M9 is called "the car king of science and technology" and "the leading generation of science and technology", so it is very worthwhile to talk about the specific black technologies of the M9.

　　Wenjie M9 is equipped with the leading generation of Teana Space, and the HUAWEI SOUND SUPERIOR Excellence Series is on the train for the first time. It has the flagship hardware configuration, equipped with 25 units of professional-grade audio, and the power amplifier output reaches 2080W W. The high-fidelity sound quality is comparable to the top international recording studio. The ring scatterer tweeter integrates light and shadow aesthetics, acoustic technology and AI wisdom, which makes the audio-visual effect more shocking. At the same time, the flagship hardware is matched with Huawei’s leading technology and algorithm, which brings many unique functions in the industry, such as extrasensory spatial sound and smart dessert, so that the sound can be heard from now on.

　　HarmonyOS 4.0 intelligent cockpit adopted by M9 in the world, the main highlights are sound source localization in six-tone area, concurrent control in multi-person multi-screen multi-tone area, eye position tracking and eye state recognition in the cabin, multi-screen multi-channel bidirectional circulation and multi-screen cross-device projection. The device raised in the center above the triple screen is the AI intelligent body "star ring scatterer" of light and shadow acoustics, in which the HUAWEI SOUND sound system is integrated. The front row of Nakajima is also equipped with dual wireless charging panels, and the main driver’s side exterior rearview mirror integrates NFC contactless unlocking module.

　　Huawei’s head-up display system is the first time to get on the bus, with the highest 2K resolution, the highest brightness and the imaging area of 75 inches in the industry. The fusion display of AR real scene and ADS brings a more intuitive, safer and more immersive navigation experience, reversing images and parking to watch movies. Look up and show. In other words, the windshield of the M9 is a huge "screen".

　　The M9 is also equipped with the industry’s first car-gauge projection system in the car. Through the laser projector above the third row and the oversized projection curtain above the second row of seats, the cinema viewing experience can be realized. Through the brightest and widest color gamut car-class projector and the 32-inch lifting projection curtain, it supports one-button viewing mode, Huawei’s remote control, perfectly recreating the cinema viewing experience, Rhine eye protection comfort certification and Swiss SGS anti-dizzy certification gold standard, which will not cause motion sickness and eye injury for a long time.

　　Wenjie M9 adopts a brand-new integrated universal triple screen design, and the proper layout of 12.3-inch LCD instrument panel, 15.6-inch intelligent central control large screen and 16-inch passenger entertainment screen, together with the brand-new HarmonyOS 4 intelligent cockpit, can easily realize entertainment experiences such as seamless flow between multiple screens and watching the whole car at the same time through three-finger sliding. At the same time, there are HUAWEI MagLink excuses behind the first two rows of seats, which can expand the equipment in the back row through the magnetic bracket and realize multi-screen linkage interaction based on the HarmonyOS cockpit. The whole car is equipped with 10 screens to create a new benchmark for space intelligence.

　　In terms of seat layout, the official said that the M9 is equipped with a leading generation of ever-changing space, and the 3/4/5/6 seat mode can be changed at will. In other words, the six-seat layout of the boundary M9 has higher flexibility. The co-pilot is innovatively equipped with Shu Yun’s dual-seat, and uses Huawei’s original patented technology of seat separation, which can be folded and stretched, and the dual-seat mode can be changed with one button; The queen’s co-pilot is free to stretch, with 14-way electric adjustment, 8-point massage and seat memory, electric leg rest, foot rest, ventilation and heating. The second row adopts a brand-new zero-gravity seat. Based on the functions of heating, ventilation, massage and 14 electric adjustments, the industry pioneered the horizontal adaptive double armrest function to meet the needs of human body to relax. Unprecedented presidential space, redefining comfort standards.

　　In terms of power, the M9 will provide two sets of power systems, the extended range version and the pure electric version, and both adopt the layout of front and rear double motors. Among them, the maximum power of the front motor and the maximum power of the rear motor of the pure electric version is 160kW and 230kW, and it is equipped with a ternary lithium battery with a capacity of 97.682kWh provided by Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited, and its pure electric cruising range is 630km under CLTC conditions.

　　The extended range version uses H15RT 1.5T engine, with a thermal efficiency of 41% and a maximum power of 112kW. It is matched with double motors, and the maximum power is 165kW and 200kW respectively. The battery is a ternary lithium battery from Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited. The 52-degree battery version CLTC has a comprehensive battery life of 1402km and a pure battery life of 275km；. The 42-degree battery version CLTC has a comprehensive battery life of 1362km and a pure battery life of 225km. (Note, the two extended range models listed this time are 42-degree battery versions, and CLTC has a pure battery life of 225km. The 52-degree battery version is optional, and the optional price is 20,000 yuan)

　　Wenjie M9 adopts Huawei Turing intelligent chassis architecture, adopts high-performance all-aluminum alloy chassis and integrated aluminum alloy die-casting frame, with the front four-ball long double wishbone and rear multi-link independent suspension. The whole system comes standard with intelligent closed air suspension and CDC variable damping shock absorber. The height of the fifth-gear body is adjustable, and the adjustment speed is increased by 30%, so as to ensure the stability of the body at all times, giving consideration to comfort and handling. Turing chassis also controls the journey with wisdom through HUAWEI ADS intelligent road perception, iVSE intelligent vehicle state perception, new HUAWEI DATS dynamic adaptive torque system and HUAWEI xMotion intelligent body collaborative control system, with four technologies of all-dimensional perception and 3D control intelligent collaboration. When cornering, accelerating and braking quickly, the suspension controller will predict the driver’s intention, increase the damping to harden the chassis, restrain the body roll and pitch, and maintain the handling stability. In addition, the dynamic torque adaptive system will also improve the road slip, adjust the torque adaptively and improve the dynamic safety.

　　The M9 goes further in active safety, and the whole vehicle is equipped with 27 sensors, among which the newly designed 192-line laser radar has stronger accurate detection and quick response capability. The longest detectable distance is 250 meters, the spot frequency reaches the highest point/second in the industry, and the scanning frequency reaches 20Hz, which is far higher than the industry average. With the leading GOD general obstacle detection network and RCR road topology inference network, a high-order intelligent driving experience can be realized by the end of 2023. HUAWEI ADS 2.0 has achieved the strongest AEB in history. Facing stationary vehicles and pedestrians, the automatic braking speed can reach up to 120 km/h.. The ESA emergency steering assist (Q2 OTA upgrade in 2024) was launched, and the steering assist driver was automatically controlled to avoid collision. If the backward active safety capability is enhanced, the accelerator will be braked by mistake (Q1 OTA upgrade in 2024). (source: late Auto；; Compile/car home Qin Chao)

One day last week, when I first arrived at the automobile specialized shop, I saw two masters disassembling the tire of a Buick Angkewei. Before I could speak, the master asked me, do you know how to check the recall information? I replied, I don’t know how to check, after all, my car has not experienced it.

The master told me that this Angkewei was repaired because of the recall. I will teach you how to inquire whether the car needs to be recalled. It is a good thing for you to share this process and provide valuable information to the majority of car owners. Thus, this article was born.

Let’s start with the basic information of this Buick Angkewei, the 2017 two-wheel drive luxury model. The production date is January 2017, which is more than six years ago. At present, there is nothing wrong with the vehicle. In the original words of the owner, this car is a little high in fuel consumption, and everything else is ok.

According to the master, the recalled brake oil pipes are the ones. As shown in the figure below, the production dates of four new brake oil pipes are relatively new.

So, how do we know that our car needs to be recalled? The master said that under normal circumstances, it is not necessary for our car owners to find it themselves. A manufacturer or a staff member of the 4S shop will inform the car owners, introduce the recall information of the vehicle in detail and make an appointment to go to the store for maintenance.

If the number of vehicle recalls is large, the owner will receive the information later. If the owner wants to know whether the car needs to be recalled earlier, there are two convenient ways: First, the owner directly calls the 4S shop, and the 4S shop will help the owner to inquire according to the vehicle VIN code; The other is that the owner of the vehicle searches online by himself, which is also very convenient.

How can the owner inquire about it online? The master said, search the car recall website directly, and the page after login is as shown in the figure below. Enter the 17-digit VIN code of the vehicle at this position.

Take this Buick Angkewei as an example. When I enter the VIN code, the following messages appear. As shown in the red box, the vehicle is being recalled, and there are two recall messages.

It should be noted here that if our vehicle is not recalled, a pop-up prompt will appear and no results will be found.

Let’s continue to look at the query results of this Angkewei. First, click on the recall in 2018, and we can see very specific recall information, such as the specific recalled models and production time.

We continue to look at the recall information in 2018, that is, there is a problem with the bushing of the lower control arm of the vehicle, which is prone to "ankle" of the vehicle due to the bushing falling off, that is, the half axle will be pulled out, and the maintenance measure is to replace it with an integrated bushing structure.

Since the recall in 2018 has been completed, we can only find the photos of the former owner replacing the bushing from the Internet. As shown in the following figure, this cast iron bushing weighs two kilograms.

I saw the installed bushing on this Angkewei, as shown by the arrow in the figure below. The improved lower control arm bushing has been recalled.

The installation of this bushing greatly enhances the risk that the bushing of the lower control arm will fall off. It can be said that since the bushing of the lower control arm was installed, there has basically been no "ankle sprain".

After reading the recall information in 2018, we can click on the recall information this time. We can see that a total of 649,357 vehicles need to be recalled this time, and the recall time is from December 31, 2020 to December 30, 2023.

In other words, it has been more than two years since the release of the recall information and now the owner has entered the store, and it is overdue for more than one month! If the owner contacted the store for replacement as soon as he learned the recall information, he would not have used the car for two years with hidden dangers!

To put it simply, there is a risk of leakage of brake fluid from the brake oil pipe, which may affect the braking performance. The maintenance measures are: replace the improved brake hose free of charge.

However, we can also see that after February 11, 2018, the manufacturer improved the brake tubing of the new vehicle, and it was not until November 27, 2020 that the recall information was announced, which was more than two years.

At the same time, we can see the complaints, including 6 defect reports and complaints, and 179 warranty or claim cases. It may be because of this information that the manufacturer found the problem and started the recall. After all, the brake problem is definitely a big problem and is closely related to driving safety.

Let’s take a look at the defect description and maintenance measures: replace the improved brake hose for free.

Look at this Angkewei under maintenance. Its four brake hoses are not in trouble for the time being, but there are design defects, which has a certain probability. As shown in the picture below, this is the old brake hose removed by the master.

As shown in the figure below, the new and old brake hoses are compared.

As shown in the figure below, this is another brake hose and its installation position.

When the brake hose is replaced, brake oil will definitely flow out, so after replacing four brake hoses, the master adds brake oil to the brake oil pot in the engine compartment.

After that, lift the car, exhaust the air from the four brake cylinders, and finally flush the place where the brake oil flows with water. Because brake oil is very corrosive, but it is easily soluble in water, the best way to clean up the traces of brake oil is to wash it with water.

On the whole, if our car owners want to check whether their cars have been recalled, they should first write down the VIN code of their cars, which is located at the lower part of the main driver’s external windshield or open the co-pilot door to look at the nameplate on the B-pillar, and then check it on the car recall website.

One thing to note is that car owners should never think that their cars can’t be recalled if they haven’t been maintained in a 4S shop for a long time, and they can still have the right to be recalled for maintenance if they don’t.

You know, the recall of a car is caused by the design or material problems of the vehicle itself when it leaves the factory, which belongs to the quality problems of the vehicle itself and has little to do with whether it is maintained in a 4S shop.

　　Recently, a medical device field published a document from the media saying that a 3A hospital in Guizhou issued a notice to stop using some medical consumables. This has caused a lot of discussion among netizens and medical staff. Some netizens worry that stopping using medical consumables may affect the treatment effect.

　　Beijing Youth Daily confirmed from a third-class hospital in Guizhou that a similar notice was issued, but it did not stop using drugs necessary for clinical use. The Guizhou Health Planning Commission recently responded to the reporter of Beiqing Daily that the relevant regulations were issued to control the unreasonable growth of medical expenses. Controlling the unreasonable growth of medical expenses does not mean not accepting patients, prescribing drugs or treating diseases.

　　The top three hospitals were accused of stopping using various consumables.

　　Recently, a self-media report in the field of medical devices said that two top-three hospitals in Guizhou issued a notice to stop using medical consumables in a large area. "You don’t need to use the consumables with the same function, as long as the price is the lowest, you should make them domestically and don’t import them."

　　According to the article, a 3A hospital in Guizhou recently issued a notice saying that in accordance with the requirements of the provincial government and the Provincial Health Planning Commission for the control of public hospitals, it will take "stopping some medical consumables in departments such as orthopedics, intervention, neurosurgery, operating room, ophthalmology, cardiology and other departments" in the future; Stop the use of all hemostatic and anti-adhesion materials, staplers, cutters, patches and biological patches, medical glue, punctures, disposable negative pressure drainage devices, etc. Except for some special departments, stop using all other sutures except silk thread; Suspend the warehousing procedures for high-value consumables and other measures.

　　It was also mentioned in the notice that if the above-mentioned products stopped using have been delivered to the clinic, the supplier will take back the goods by itself. If the goods are not recovered, the hospital will not pay.

　　According to the article, another third-class hospital in Guizhou has also released a plan to control the excessive growth of medical expenses, which clearly puts forward specific measures to reduce the use of consumables.

　　The contents of the plan include: "From now on, in principle, the approval of high-value consumables will not be increased. Strictly control all kinds of consumables used in surgery that are not directly related to the curative effect of surgery, and all kinds of wound irrigation solution, anti-adhesion irrigation solution, anti-adhesion consumables, hemostatic sponge, hemostatic gauze and hemostatic powder used in surgery or operation will be stopped before the end of this year, and the inventory of merchants will be gradually digested or returned to merchants next year. "

　　The hospital said that stopping using consumables will not affect treatment.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily learned from the Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University that the hospital had previously issued a plan to stop using some consumables, but it was different from the situation of online transmission.

　　Director Yang, the propaganda department of the hospital, said that the reason why some medical consumables were stopped was in response to the relevant notice issued by the Guizhou Provincial Health Planning Commission to control the unreasonable increase of medical expenses.

　　Director Yang made it clear that stopping using these consumables will not affect the implementation of clinical surgery.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily noticed that in addition to the affiliated hospital of Guizhou Medical University, the official website of Guizhou Provincial People’s Hospital also published the "Policy Interpretation on Controlling Unreasonable Growth of Medical Expenses in Public Hospitals" related to the discontinuation of some consumables.

　　It is clearly mentioned in the Interpretation that the main measures to control the unreasonable increase of medical expenses include reducing the inflated price of medical consumables. "For drugs with large clinical dosage, high purchase amount and produced by many enterprises, centralized bidding and procurement shall be implemented in accordance with the regulations, and the price shall be exchanged for the price, so as to effectively reduce the purchase price of drugs. Encourage the use of domestic high-value medical consumables with high quality, low price and high cost performance under the premise of ensuring quality. "

　　Netizens questioned that the local medical insurance fund bottomed out.

　　After the news that some medical consumables were stopped in Guizhou province came out, it quickly caused controversy on the Internet. Some people think that this phenomenon confirms that the local medical insurance fund has a deficit.

　　"The medical insurance fund has bottomed out." Tang Xu, a netizen from Zhihu, commented: Under the background of cost control, "some optional operations can be omitted, the hospitalization expenses will be reduced, and the reimbursement amount will be reduced. For the surgery that must be done, doctors and patients will not care about consumables, and they will buy them themselves. "

　　Many people are worried that the discontinuation of high-value medical consumables will lead to a decline in the level of surgery and affect the recovery of patients. "For example, for colon cancer, if you don’t use an intestinal stapler, the doctor will sew with silk thread one by one, and the operation time will be doubled. Even if you can do minimally invasive laparoscopy, you have to open the abdomen, and the probability of intestinal fistula will increase. Subcutaneous induration will easily occur after the wound grows."

　　Stopping using other sutures besides silk thread has also worried many people. In the future, some operations that affect the appearance must also choose to remove stitches. "It is not as convenient as the absorption line, but it is ugly."

　　However, some insiders pointed out that many stopped consumables, such as hemostatic sponge and hemostatic powder, are not necessary in surgery. Generally, hemostasis can be achieved by dressing after suture. Only after cotton balls and other means can not stop bleeding successfully, will a hemostatic sponge with pharmaceutical ingredients be needed.

　　The insider revealed that doctors’ kickbacks are high for high-value consumables such as staplers. Therefore, he believes that Guizhou Province introduced this regulation to control medical expenses and curb medical kickbacks.

　　The medical insurance fund has not "failed to meet its expenses"

　　Recently, the Guizhou Provincial Health Planning Commission replied to the reporter of Beiqing Daily in writing about the suspension of some medical consumables in several hospitals, saying that on October 19th this year, the Guizhou Provincial Health Planning Commission issued the Emergency Notice on Controlling Unreasonable and Excessive Growth of Medical Expenses, which clarified the targets and requirements for controlling medical expenses.

　　According to the introduction of Guizhou Provincial Health Planning Commission, the state requires that the average growth rate of medical expenses in each province should be controlled within 10% in 2017. However, since the beginning of this year, the medical expenses in Guizhou Province have increased rapidly, which has greatly exceeded the national fee control target and exceeded the growth rate of the residents’ consumption index in the province, and has shown an unreasonable growth trend.

　　The purpose of this Notice is to reduce the burden of medical treatment for the masses, "standardize the medical staff’s diagnosis and treatment behavior, and promote the return of public hospitals to public welfare and benign operation and development, so as to promote the growth of medical expenses and economic and social development, the operation of medical insurance funds and the affordability of the masses, and effectively safeguard the health rights and interests of the people.

　　The Guizhou Provincial Health Planning Commission said that there are 21 main monitoring indicators to control the unreasonable growth of medical expenses. In the future, it will be passed that it is strictly forbidden to set income-generating indicators for medical personnel, and the personal income of medical personnel shall not be linked to the business income of medicines, consumables and large medical equipment inspection and treatment in hospitals; Reduce the inflated price of medical consumables, and encourage the use of domestic high-value medical consumables with high quality, low price and high cost performance on the premise of ensuring quality, and strive to control the growth rate of medical expenses in public hospitals in the province below 10% by the end of 2017.

　　In response to netizens’ questioning that stopping medical consumables will affect the treatment effect, the Guizhou Provincial Health Planning Commission explained that controlling the unreasonable increase in medical expenses does not mean not accepting patients, prescribing drugs or treating diseases. Instead, "on the one hand, advocate public hospitals to standardize treatment and reduce unnecessary medical expenses for patients; On the other hand, guide patients to seek medical treatment scientifically, give full play to the role of medical institutions at all levels, and promote the establishment of a graded diagnosis and treatment system. "

　　In addition, regarding the speculation that "medical insurance bottomed out" mentioned by netizens, the person in charge of the Propaganda Department of the Guizhou Provincial Health Planning Commission told the media yesterday that the medical insurance fund in Guizhou Province is running smoothly at present, and there is no situation that "the income cannot meet the expenditure".

　　Text/reporter Kong Lingqi

often work overtime

Stay up late at night to brush the drama.

Heart "hitched"?

When I come to my senses, I feel lucky and scared.

The heart suddenly stopped beating.

What the hell is going on?

What happened to the sudden "thump" of the heart?

The beating of a normal heart is regular, and the interval between heartbeats is basically equal. If the heart suddenly "thumped", it may be because the heart contracted ahead of time before the interval, making the heart beat prematurely.

Premature beat is a common clinical symptom, which has a wide range of diseases. Both normal people and patients with heart disease can have premature beats, and the incidence of premature beats increases with age.

Why do you have premature beats?

The human heart is a powerful muscle pump. It has left and right sides inside, and each side has two atrioventricular cavities.

The upper part is called atrium, and the lower part is called ventricle. The atrium can store blood, and the ventricle is responsible for pumping blood out of the heart.

In the upper right corner of our right atrium, there is a great man named "sinoatrial node", which can send out normal heartbeat signals and transmit them to all myocardium. He is a general commander!

But it’s hard to do this job, because there are always some "troublemakers" in the heart who want to usurp power and seize position, and their appearance will make the heartbeat signal abnormal, that is, premature beats.

If the abnormal signal originates from the atrium, we call it "atrial premature beat" (referred to as atrial premature beat), and if it originates from the ventricle, it is called "ventricular premature beat" (referred to as ventricular premature beat). If it is located at the junction, it is atrioventricular junctional premature beat.

Is premature beat a disease or a symptom? Is it life-threatening?

Premature beat is a disease, the symptom is that the heart suddenly "hitches". Most premature beats are benign, and the greatest harm to patients is psychological, which affects the quality of life.

Premature beat refers to the heart beat caused by premature impulse from ectopic pacemaker, which is the most common arrhythmia. Most premature beats are benign, although they will upset patients, but not fatal.

The incidence of malignant premature beats is very low. So don’t panic all day because of premature beats, there is no need to panic too much. It is suggested that patients should have an electrocardiogram, and doctors should judge the nature of premature beats. At present, it cannot be cured with drugs, but it can be controlled. Severe cases can be cured by catheter ablation.

How to stabilize the "jumping" heart?

Life and rest, eating habits, exercise intensity, etc., may affect the heartbeat, and daily adjustments can be made from these aspects.

01

Change the unhealthy lifestyle

Develop a regular routine, and try not to stay up late unless necessary; Quit smoking and drinking, drink less strong tea, especially before going to bed; Regularly defecate and keep defecation unobstructed.

Don’t be greedy for cold, don’t blow directly into the air conditioner, take a cold bath, or drink iced drinks.

02

Stay optimistic.

Mental stress, excessive psychological pressure, etc. may cause abnormal heartbeat, so we should actively adjust negative emotions to avoid excessive excitement or sadness.

If the heart rate is too high due to nervousness and emotional excitement, you can gradually restore calm by listening to music and meditation.

03

Strengthen exercise

Regular exercise, with appropriate exercise intensity, will exercise the cardiopulmonary function. The scientific exercise frequency is 3~5 times a week, 20~60 minutes each time, excluding warm-up and finishing exercise after the end. Recommended walking, swimming, Tai Ji Chuan and other projects.

Generally speaking, it is appropriate that the heart rate during exercise is about 20 times faster than that at rest. The internationally accepted formula is:

Exercise heart rate = 170-age

For frail and older people, exercise heart rate = (170-age) ×0.9.

04

Control weight

Obesity will increase the burden on the heart, and obese people should maintain a suitable weight through physical exercise and diet adjustment.

Body mass index [BMI= the square of weight (kg)/height (m)] is an important method to evaluate the degree of obesity. In China, it is generally considered that BMI≥24 is overweight and BMI≥28 is obese.

05

Reasonable diet

Develop a good habit of chewing slowly, and don’t be too hungry and full; Increase the intake of fresh fruits, vegetables and fish, eat less irritating food, reduce salt and oil and eat less fast food.

pay attention to

If relatives and friends around you suddenly get sick because of abnormal heartbeat, you should master some treatment methods:

Tachycardia: let him rest immediately, cough hard, lean back as far as possible or bend forward, which can stimulate vagus nerve and terminate some tachycardia; Tapping the precordial area several times is helpful to help the heart to cardioversion;

Bradycardia: you can take one piece of atropine and call the emergency number at the same time.

Original title: "Did your heart suddenly" thump "? The incentive behind it is not simple. "

Read the original text

Original Risep New Weekly

The movie Countdown tells the story of a musical composer struggling to pursue his dream.

While some "saliva songs" without musicality and nutrition encroach on the audience’s ears, many independent musicians’ carefully prepared albums have no interest, no publicity channels, no audience and no income.

The music library of brainwashing divine comedy in Chinese music scene has been updated again. After "You love me, I love you, and it’s sweet in Mi Xue Ice City" last year, a new generation of online divine comedy "You’re getting married" opened its own era.

With 840 million single plays, 1W+ Yuncun single comments and dozens of popular adaptation versions, the singer Cao Wanjiang enjoyed superstar treatment with this song, and the popularity remained high in Tik Tok. Various adaptations with its lyrics "You are getting married, the groom is not me" as the female parent supported half of the short video BGM.

The video received 500,000 likes. /Tik Tok screenshot

On the Internet, some people put his name together with Pang Mailang, a former internet celebrity, and called him "Pang Mailang’s enemy".

Indeed, we can see some familiar shadows in Cao Wanjiang. Born in the grass roots, dressed simply, speaks nonstandard Mandarin, and has no skills. It is all emotional singing techniques, which is what they have in common. In the Internet age, they all went from obscurity to the spotlight because of a widely spread divine comedy, and were examined by netizens.

"The loss of Cao Wanjiang in the Chinese music scene is like the loss of a bicycle by a fish." This is the ridicule of netizens. This nonsense and absurd online buzzword frequently appeared under his comments and gradually became one of his personal labels.

Regarding his popularity, some people say that "this is a counterattack of grassroots culture to the mass stage", while others say that "this is the product of the network ugliness culture". Under all kinds of labels, controversy and enthusiasm coexist.

Netizen’s comment: If you are willing to spend an hour getting to know him, then you will waste an hour.

With a lyric, it became popular in Tik Tok.

There is a law in rice circles called "little red depends on holding, and big red depends on life".

The paradox of the Internet age is that some people can’t win the popularity even if they are strong, while some people can win the popularity in Tik Tok only by one lyric.

Cao Wanjiang’s popularity is largely attributed to a group of netizens who are keen on playing with stalks. They have become the most important part of this viral communication incident. The overwhelming spoof video has made the popularity of "Cao Wanjiang" increase exponentially. In this sense, Cao Wanjiang seems to have been selected by netizens.

Cao Song Conqueror, the person selected by netizens, John Wan’s contribution to the Chinese music scene is an unremarkable but widely used lyric, which is almost ubiquitous.

Friendly reminder, don’t turn on this song before going to bed. /network picture

It appeared in the famous scene in Empresses in the Palace-

The dream linkage between Zhen Xue and Cao Xue. /Empresses in the Palace Episode 55

Also appeared in the front line of entertainment gossip news—

When Big S remarried, the immoral literature was found in Wang Xiaofei comment area. /Weibo screenshot

Even homophonic terriers are not immune—

It is obvious that the single repetition of words can not satisfy the interest of netizens, and the adaptation derived from lyrics provides a steady stream of new materials.

Relying on the talents of netizens, Cao Wanjiang officially entered the Chinese music scene and cooperated with Jay Chou, JJ Lin, Bruno Mars and other superstars. The song of Blue and White Porcelain with the lyrics of You’re Getting Married became a new song "Green Wedding Porcelain", "Flower Sea" became "Marriage Sea" and "Say Good Happiness" became "Say Good Marriage" without touching porcelain.

Netizen: "Jay Chou can be the original singer or the plaintiff." /Tik Tok screenshot

Another characteristic of online spoof culture is to satirize and exaggerate the object, so netizens touch the porcelain singer himself after touching the songs.

The classic "touching porcelain literature" includes: Jay Chou/Jacky Cheung’s present achievements can only be called "Little Cao Wanjiang".

However, this "touching porcelain action" seems to be somewhat stale after Cao Wanjiang himself joined. The netizen found that his personal profile page said, "In 2021, he debuted in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province with the song" You are getting married ",and was called the three kings of China together with Andy Lau and Jay Chou, among which Cao Wanjiang was the first of the three."

This move caused a lot of abuse. /Tik Tok screenshot

Neil Pozmann mentioned in "Entertainment to Death": "Here, all public discourses are increasingly appearing in the form of entertainment and become a cultural spirit."

Obviously, the online carnival in the pan-entertainment era has not come to an end. Just last week, Cao Wanjiang appeared in the captain’s concert tour as a guest. The scene was cheered and the response was enthusiastic. From a small town in Guizhou, he stepped onto a bigger stage and was illuminated by more magnesium lights.

Nutritious songs are popular,

Seriously writing songs, but no one listens?

How long does it take for a song to be born?

The documentary "The Secret of Music" directed by Liang Huan once gave an answer.

From the conception of lyrics to recording, mixing and mastering, the whole production process of the single "If Maybe" took two months, during which he invited ten heavyweight musicians to participate in the production of the song and polished it carefully. In their view, music is the art of sound, and the choice of guitar timbre and the position where each chord falls are all particular, because this will affect the temperament of the whole song.

Top-notch music production team, expensive equipment and more than 200,000 production expenses are the stories behind the song "If Maybe".

Yu Zeng, a music producer, has worked with singers such as Eason Chan and Zhou Xun. /The Secret of Music

Compared with the speed at which a professional producer can produce a song in two months, Cao Wanjiang is really talented in music. It has only been more than 20 days since March, and he has released seven original singles with varied styles, including electronic music, rock and rap. Although he failed to continue the super-high popularity of "You’re getting married", the amount of praise and playback is still quite amazing.

In the MV of Fish and Bicycle, he sat on the roadside with rape flowers and sang with a supportive pillow. His lyrics were simple, full of emotion and no skills.

Cao Wanjiang’s entry into the Chinese music scene is another masterpiece. /Tik Tok screenshot

Compared with the two, it is inevitable to remind people of a word-"bad money drives out good money". While some "saliva songs" without musicality and nutrition occupy the audience’s ears, many albums carefully prepared by independent musicians are ignored.

There is no publicity channel, no audience and no income, which is the status quo of most independent musicians. Losing money to make music is the normal state of the industry. According to the 2019 China Musicians Report, 47% musicians earn less than 2,000 yuan a month, while 26% musicians earn between 2,000 and 4,000 yuan a month. This figure obviously cannot support expensive equipment and recording studio rental fees. Therefore, many musicians with dreams often lose money to make music, and arrange performances while working to earn money to support the band.

Liu Yiwei once interviewed a band in Chengdu on the show. They admitted that they couldn’t make a band without money, hoping to earn some money to improve the equipment. When Liu Yiwei asked about the input-output ratio of making music, their answer was "Don’t lose too much".

The status quo of independent musicians. /Variety "Can I make you a meal? 》

"Good songs don’t go out, but local songs spread thousands of miles."

Under such a music ecology, "Chinese music pill" has become the mantra of many music fans. They ridicule the current situation of the music industry, miss the era when the superstar commanded the music traffic, and are also looking for the answer-who made "Cao Wanjiang" popular?

An ugly review?

In the documentary "The Secret of Music", there is a saying: "Music is not competitive, and music is only good and bad, with or without heart."

Then the question is, is Cao Wanjiang’s song good or not?

A piece of nonsense literature by netizens tells the truth: "His songs are good to listen to, if not ugly."

The evaluation of some netizens. /Netease Cloud "You are getting married" song review

This is an involution of appreciating ugliness. While the same beauty causes aesthetic fatigue to the audience, another involution is taking place. In the noisy Internet environment, a lot of information from unknown sources is flooding our eyes, and only those information that is exaggerated, shocking and curious enough can capture our attention for the first time.

"As an aesthetic object, ugliness is more profound than beauty." Ten melodious songs may not impress the audience as much as a harsh song, and they are more "recognizable".

Every element in Cao Wanjiang’s songs is quite different from the music in our cognition, such as the singing method of pretending to be out of tune, the original ecological MV picture and the earthy lyrics. Every time we press the play button, it will bring a direct shock to the soul, and this emotional stimulation not only deepens the audience’s sensory cognition, but also brings psychological pleasure to some extent.

Some scholars believe that in the entertainment new media events, "appreciating ugliness" brings people pleasure far above aesthetics and curiosity.

Liao Wen defined "appreciating ugliness" in "Psychological Evolution from the Perspective of Appreciating Ugliness"-

Appreciating ugliness is a subtle psychological behavior. People often have a special psychology called "emotional contradiction" with mixed feelings for ugly things, which will produce a sense of pleasure. Aesthetic subjects will have feelings of surprise, fear or disgust for the process of "appreciating ugliness", and they will be vented, purified and cultivated from the psychological behavior process of "appreciating ugliness".

A few years ago, Brother giao participated in a famous rap program. /"China New Rap"

From contempt to following the trend, Cao Wanjiang was not the first person to be pushed into the spotlight in the era of pan-entertainment. His popularity inevitably reminds people of the familiar faces on the Internet: Brother giao, who plays an important role in the local video industry, Teacher Guo who has been banned, and high-quality human men with oily heads … They once created a wave of entertainment, gradually faded out of the audience’s field of vision, and finally became the epitome of the past online carnival.

How long will Cao Wanjiang be popular?

In "Hello Saturday" broadcast last week, Silence Wang brought Cao Wanjiang’s famous song "You’re getting married" to the stage of variety show, which was another hit. On Tik Tok, the video has gained 830,000 likes.

This divine comedy ushered in a new round of exposure. /Tik Tok @ Hunan Satellite TV screenshot

We don’t know how long Cao Wanjiang will be popular, but it is foreseeable that the Internet will recreate one Cao Wanjiang after another.

The Secret of Music documentary, Liang Huan, 2015-12-14.

2019 China Musician Report, Professor Zhang Fengyan from School of Music and recording arts, Communication University of China, 2019-11.

New Media Events: Mechanism, Function and Legal Regulation, Sun Yongxing, July 2013.

Author | Risep

Proofreading | wee hours

Welcome to share with friends.

Reprinting without permission is prohibited.

Original title: "Cao Wanjiang exploded, and the ugliness was also rolled up."

Read the original text

Text | AUTO core ball

Author | Lei Man

Another king fried product is coming in the world.

I advised you before that M7 was too ugly and M9 was too expensive.

Such as asking M8, this is not coming?

Just now, the truth of M8 real car was exposed.

I took a closer look, and this is the most beautiful boundary in my heart.

From the side face value, it is much stronger than M7.

It’s also better than my boss’s 600,000, and the rushing M9 is much younger.

Crucially, M8 now uses the same original platform as M9.

It’s definitely not M7′ s oriental scenery.

Now Cyrus has confirmed that M8 uses the Rubik’s Cube platform.

Don’t underestimate this Rubik’s cube platform, it can build plug-in hybrid cars, extended-range cars and pure trams.

With this platform, you can get a new car just like going to jiaozi.

M9 is built on the Turing platform upgraded on the Rubik’s Cube platform.

And as you can see from spy photos,

M8 and M9 use the same headlights and taillights.

I made some inquiries, and it is very likely that M8 will be listed in December this year.

It was also the year when M9 went on the market, and it was the time to launch a new car.

If you ask me, the price of M8 will definitely be between M7 and M9.

You must agree with this,

That is, the range of 340,000 to 440,000. The configuration is actually very easy to guess.

The M8 low match will be in line with the M7 top match,

The M8 high match is the same as the M9 low match.

On the whole, the length of M8 will reach about 5 meters, with triple screen.

Adopting the extended range+pure electric dual power mode,

The extended-range version will be equipped with a 1.5T engine and a dual-motor 330kw power combination.

Intelligent driving, equipped with lidar, equipped with Huawei ADS3.0 advanced intelligent driving,

In terms of mechanical quality, the low gear will be equipped with a variable suspension, which can adjust the hardness.

The high gear may be equipped with air suspension, which can adjust the height.

As for laser projection and zero-gravity seats, it is estimated that they will also be optional.

Seeing this, those who are ready to buy M9 can wait,

After all, the configuration is not bad and the face value is good. The key is to save about 100,000 yuan.

If we really have these configurations, my boss spent 600,000 yuan on the M9 top in March.

It is estimated that he will have to break through the defense. The configuration and price of M8 will save him at least 200,000 yuan.

Should we wait for the party to be blessed?

Buy a car. Listen to me. Don’t be a sucker.

* The pictures in this article are all from the Internet.

Focus on smart cars to help key decisions.