Economic Daily-China Economic Net, Beijing, July 13 (Reporter Ma Changyan) In the first half of this year, the national real estate regulation and control policies have exceeded 300 times. How will the real estate regulation and control go in the second half of this year? Will the real estate regulation be relaxed in order to further stimulate economic recovery in the future? On July 9, China Renmin University China Macroeconomic Forum released a special report, pointing out that with the epidemic basically under control, all walks of life have resumed production and work in an all-round way, the real estate market is recovering rapidly, and the super-differentiation pattern has been further strengthened. Under the super-differentiated market structure, structural risks are more prominent, and the determination of regulation and control and the requirements for accuracy are further improved. In the future, China’s real estate market industry will show the characteristics of "super-differentiation of the market and firm regulation of policies" for a long time.

　　The market is recovering well.

　　Qin Hong, a senior researcher at the National Development and Strategy Institute of Renmin University of China, a major member of the China Macroeconomic Forum (CMF) and former director of the Policy Research Center of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, released a special report on CMF China’s macroeconomics on behalf of the forum. Qin Hong pointed out that China’s real estate market is recovering rapidly after the epidemic, and the performance of relevant indicators is relatively good.

　　The cumulative year-on-year decline in the transaction scale of new houses continued to narrow, and prices rose steadily. In terms of transaction volume, from January to April, the national real estate sales area decreased by 19% and the sales volume decreased by 13%, but the decline in sales area narrowed by 7 percentage points compared with that in January-March. The transaction scale of urban commercial housing continued to improve, and the transaction scale of some cities in May has achieved positive growth year-on-year. In terms of price, according to the 100-city price index of the Central Finger Research Institute, the price of new residential buildings in 100 cities increased by 0.31% in May, and increased by 0.74% from January to May, which was 0.34 percentage points lower than the same period of last year. The cumulative increase was still the lowest in the same period of the past five years, and the price showed the characteristics of steady and rising.

　　The land market is shrinking in volume and rising in price, and continues to heat up. From January to May, the supply and demand scale of residential land in 300 cities nationwide decreased year-on-year. Among them, the supply and demand of residential land in first-tier cities have increased significantly, and the transaction scale of second-tier and third-and fourth-tier cities has declined. The heat of the land market has obviously increased, and the average floor price and premium rate have reached a stage high. From January to May, the average floor price of homestead transactions increased by 20.9% year-on-year.

　　The growth rate of real estate development investment is better than that of fixed assets investment and infrastructure investment. According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, the national fixed asset investment (excluding farmers) decreased by 10.3% from January to April, of which infrastructure investment decreased by 11.8%, manufacturing investment decreased by 18.8% and real estate development investment decreased by 3.3%. Overall, the resilience of the real estate investment side still exists.

　　Show a pattern of super differentiation

　　"After the epidemic, differentiation is not enough to describe the changes in the real estate market, and there has been a pattern of super differentiation in the real estate market." Qin Hong said.

　　The report shows that after more than 20 years of development after the reform of the urban housing system, the sales scale of the real estate market has increased from 100 million square meters in 1998 to 1.7 billion square meters in 2019, an increase of 16 times. At the same time of the total growth, the real estate market has been divided, and the market share of enterprises, financing costs, land reserve pattern, corporate profitability and real estate markets in different cities have all been divided. Under the epidemic, this differentiation is further intensified.

　　In terms of real estate enterprises, the intensification of differentiation appeared in 2015. From 2016 to 2019, the proportion of sales of the top 100 enterprises increased by 24.8% in four years, which is increasing at an average annual rate of 6%. Under the influence of the epidemic, the sales area and sales volume of the national real estate market were still negative in the first half of the year, but the threshold value of the top three real estate enterprises increased by 8.85 points, and that of the top ten real estate enterprises increased by 5.2 percentage points.

　　From the perspective of enterprise financing scale, the financing scale of overseas debt and credit debt of the top 30 real estate development enterprises accounted for 64% of the top 100 enterprises in the first half of this year; From the perspective of financing cost, taking the cost of credit bonds issued by real estate enterprises in April as an example, the financing cost of enterprises with the lowest cost and enterprises with the highest cost is five times worse; Judging from the land market, the number of land acquired by the top 30 real estate enterprises in the first half of this year accounted for 85% of the top 50 enterprises. The larger the enterprise scale, the lower the floor land price; The smaller the enterprise scale, the higher the floor land price. There is also a very obvious gap in the cost of land acquisition for enterprises.

　　There are also obvious differences in the performance of real estate market in different cities. From the perspective of cities, the land acquisition of the top 100 real estate enterprises in the first half of this year was mainly concentrated in five urban agglomerations, accounting for 60% of the land acquisition scale, of which one urban agglomeration in the Yangtze River Delta accounted for 30% of the land acquisition scale of the top 100 enterprises. Judging from housing prices, more than half of the top 20 cities in the first half of this year are concentrated in the Yangtze River Delta region. Not only between cities, but also within cities. In addition, there is super differentiation between residential real estate and commercial real estate, real estate demand in different lots and inventory of different housing enterprises.

　　Firmly control the policy direction.

　　In order to promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market, since the beginning of this year, the central government has repeatedly set the tone for the real estate policy. In April, the the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee meeting mentioned that "houses should be used for living, not for speculation, so as to promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market". In May, the government work report emphasized that "the house should be used for living, not for speculation, so as to promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market."

　　According to the statistics of the Central Plains Real Estate Research Center, the number of policies issued nationwide to stabilize the property market in the first half of this year was 304, up 21% year-on-year, setting a new historical record for the number of regulation in half a year. From January to April this year, the number of real estate regulation and control reached 238. With the stability of the real estate market, the number of real estate regulation and control decreased significantly, 35 times in May and 31 times in June.

　　The report pointed out that maintaining the stability of housing prices is crucial to China’s economic and social stability and financial security. In the medium and long term, China’s current housing prices are at a high level, and the fundamental contradiction in the real estate market has not been substantially resolved. The super differentiation of the real estate market makes it more difficult for real estate to regulate and deal with risks.

　　In this context, the report believes that the real estate market still needs to be firmly regulated in the future, and it is necessary to maintain "five invariants" in the direction of policy. First, the strategic positioning of "housing and not speculating" remains unchanged. The key to the policy is the word "speculation" to prevent the rebound of real estate speculation. Second, the supply system of "renting and selling at the same time" remains unchanged. The key to the policy is the word "rent" to develop the housing rental market. Third, the regulation mechanism of "policy by city" remains unchanged. The key to the policy is the word "city", and the city government takes overall responsibility for the stability of the local real estate market. The fourth is to achieve the goal of "three stabilities". The key to the policy is "stability" to prevent the market from ups and downs. Fifth, the real estate financial policy remained stable. The real estate market has always been highly sensitive to monetary policy, and the key to the policy is to stabilize the mortgage interest rate.

　　In view of the development status of China’s real estate market, Qin Hong put forward five suggestions on behalf of the forum research group: First, we should still take the goal of stabilizing housing prices, take measures according to the city, and grasp the pace of real estate development. The second is to coordinate the development and regulation of real estate with the metropolitan area as the scope. The third is to guide the transformation and upgrading of the real estate industry with urban renewal as the starting point. The fourth is to control risks as the bottom line and reserve policies and measures for various camera decisions. Fifth, systematic market monitoring is carried out with indicators such as quantity, price and finance as the core.

Every AI news, on January 26th, the State Financial Supervision and Administration held a meeting to deploy and implement the coordination mechanism of urban real estate financing. The meeting held that the coordination mechanism should give full play to the leading role of local governments, strengthen overall planning of work, refine policies and measures, and promote the accurate docking of real estate development enterprises and financial institutions. According to the principle of fairness and justice, the list of real estate projects that can be given financing support should be screened and pushed to financial institutions within their respective administrative areas. It is necessary to strengthen information sharing and provide relevant financial institutions with information such as project construction and operation, pre-sale fund supervision and so on in a timely manner. It is necessary to guide financial institutions to negotiate with real estate development enterprises on an equal footing, make independent decisions and implement them according to the principles of marketization and rule of law, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of financial institutions.

　　CCTV News:In 1990s, American football star O·J· Simpson’s "suspected wife murder case" caused a sensation, which was also called "trial of the century". Although Simpson was acquitted in that year, in 2008, the famous American black sports star was jailed for "kidnapping and armed robbery". On the 1st, after serving nine years in prison, seventy years of age Simpson was released on parole.

　　The Nevada Bureau of Corrections and Rehabilitation confirmed that Simpson left Lovelock prison in northern Nevada at 0: 08 am local time on the 1st after signing the release papers.

　　Although the American media generally predicted that Simpson would be released on parole at the beginning of this month, the Nevada Bureau of Corrections and Rehabilitation released Simpson in the early hours of Sunday, which was somewhat unexpected. This also enabled Simpson to avoid the media when he was released from prison. After he got out of prison, he was picked up by an unidentified friend.

　　Former football star Simpson was jailed for robbery.

　　In 2007, Simpson and others clashed with two sports souvenir sellers in a hotel in Las Vegas, Nevada, trying to snatch thousands of dollars worth of souvenirs with guns — — Simpson claimed that the photos, badges and football souvenirs were his own belongings. After the incident, Simpson was arrested by the police and charged with 12 counts including kidnapping and armed robbery.

　　In 2008, the court sentenced Simpson to 33 years in prison, but he could be released on parole after nine years.

　　In July this year, four members of the Nevada Parole Adjudication Board voted unanimously that Simpson was "unlikely to commit another crime" and agreed to grant him parole.

　　"Trial of the Century" — — Simpson’s "Suspected Wife Killing Case"

　　Simpson was once a star of the National Football League. In June 1994, Simpson’s white ex-wife and boyfriend were found dead in their residence in Los Angeles, and all the evidence showed that Simpson was the biggest suspect — — The case was a sensation, but after a tortuous trial, Simpson was acquitted by a jury in October 1995. This case, known as the "trial of the century", has caused public controversy about the fairness of the American judicial system, highlighting the differences of opinion among different ethnic groups in American society.

　　[Global Times-Global Network Reporter Xing Xiaotong Wan Lin] "I want to go skiing in Xinjiang!" On the 2nd, Mark Chanloung, a skier representing Thailand in the Beijing Winter Olympics, said in a video interview with the Global Times reporter: "I usually train in Europe, and skiing in Xinjiang can personally feel the difference with Europe. This will be a great experience!"

　　Altay, Xinjiang, the birthplace of human skiing, has become a skiing paradise by virtue of its unique advantages such as long snow season, high snow quality, sufficient snow volume and wide snow area. Mark Zhanlong told the Global Times reporter that he was glad that China had such excellent skiing conditions, and he would like to go to Xinjiang for a slide if he had the chance.

　　The picture shows Thai skier Mark Zhanlong. The picture comes from the network.

　　It is reported that the Thai delegation, including four athletes, stayed in Beijing Winter Olympic Village on January 29th. The four athletes are male cross-country skier Mark Chanloung, female cross-country skier Karen Chanloung, male alpine skier Nicola Zanon and female alpine skier Mida Jaiman.

　　It is worth mentioning that Karen Zhanlong, a female cross-country skier, is the younger sister of Mark Zhanlong. She will be the flag bearer of the Thai delegation at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympics. Mark Zhan Long will be the first player of the Thai delegation in this Winter Olympics, and plans to participate in the cross-country skiing men’s double chase (15 km traditional technology +15 km free technology) held on the 6 th. The two brothers and sisters also participated in the PyeongChang Winter Olympics in 2018 on behalf of the Thai team, and their parents have been accompanying their brothers and sisters to participate in the competition.

　　"I feel good. I think I can make a good start for the Thai team in the game on the 6 th." Mark Zhanlong said in an interview with the Global Times reporter, "I am very happy to participate in the Beijing Winter Olympics. The accommodation and food conditions here are also good." Mark’s excitement was beyond words. On the day he stayed in the Winter Olympics Village, he couldn’t wait to try out his equipment at the cross-country ski resort, and posted photos on the "Instagram" with the caption "Let’s start the Olympic adventure" (as shown below).

　　Mark told the Global Times reporter that he had participated in competitions in Tianjin and Hangzhou before the outbreak in December 2019, and it was the first time to come to Beijing. Up to now, his experience in Beijing is good, and entering the closed loop has not affected his daily training. Although he is not so free, safety is more important now.

　　Mark and his sister Karen are Thai-Italian hybrids. They were born in a small village in northwest Italy. They started skiing at an early age and were selected for the Italian national team. "When it comes to ice and snow sports, people usually don’t think of Thailand. Thailand is neither snowy nor cold, and it is indeed difficult to develop winter sports. " Mark told the Global Times that despite this, the level of ice and snow sports in Thailand has improved. In 2016, in order to help Thailand develop ice and snow sports and for better personal development, Mark and his brother officially joined the Thai national team, and in 2018, they represented the Thai team in the PyeongChang Winter Olympics.

　　Mark recalled that there were only two years left before the PyeongChang Winter Olympics, and their brother and sister changed coaches and everything had to be readjusted. This time, in order to participate in the Beijing Winter Olympics, he and his sister prepared for four years. "I am fully prepared and confident to get good results in the competition." Mark expressed his expectation for the Beijing Winter Olympics to the Global Times reporter. He also said that the Beijing Winter Olympics also provided opportunities for skiers all over the world to communicate.

　　The Beijing Winter Olympics has promoted the further development of ice and snow sports in China. Mark once met a team from China in New Zealand, and the two sides trained together for some time. He said, "I have seen the growth of many athletes in China, and I am very happy to see more countries joining the ranks of ice and snow sports.". In Mark’s view, China has excellent conditions and opportunities to develop ice and snow sports.

　　The picture shows Mark Zhanlong being interviewed by the Global Times reporter.

　　For young people who are keen on ice and snow sports, Mark said that it is inevitable to encounter some difficulties when they are beginners, and it will become easier and easier as long as they persist. Moreover, once you master this sport, you will enjoy it, so "don’t give up"!

　　Usually, while training, Mark is also studying physical education in a university in Milan. He told the Global Times reporter that after the Beijing Olympics, he would go back to school to participate in the defense before graduation and prepare for the next competition. In addition, Rimak Zhan Long will celebrate his 27th birthday in Beijing Winter Olympic Village on February 9th. He said that there will be competitions around his birthday, and he may only celebrate with his family.

　　Li Linping (a pseudonym), a prisoner, never imagined that he had the opportunity to leave prison to visit relatives during the Spring Festival this year. Having a reunion dinner, seeing off my elderly father-in-law and looking after my seriously ill father … Li Linping said that the experience of visiting relatives made him very excited. "I just want to make a good transformation, get out of prison as soon as possible and live a good life again." It is understood that this year’s Spring Festival, 42 prisons in the province organized a total of 274 prisoners to leave prison to visit relatives. Recently, all prisoners who left prison to visit relatives returned to prison on time.

　　

　　Leave prison: to leave prison freely.

　　Li Linping, who is over 40 years old, is visiting relatives for the second time. Compared with the previous experience of visiting relatives, he felt very deeply that he was sentenced to 15 years’ imprisonment for corruption and abuse of power: "This time it is a reward, which is different from visiting relatives outside the prison. There is no full monitoring, and his psychology is very relaxed, and at the same time he has a sense of responsibility."

　　In 2004, Li Linping’s mother-in-law died of illness, and he was granted a special leave from prison to visit relatives. From 3 pm to 6 pm that day, Li Linping, led by two policemen, returned to his hometown Qingbaijiang. After knocking on the head several times in front of her mother-in-law’s spirit and hastily comforting her wife and family, Li Linping reluctantly embarked on the way back to prison.

　　At the beginning of February this year, Li Linping was pleasantly informed by Jintang Prison that he was on the list of people who left prison to visit relatives during the Spring Festival! It turned out that because of his good performance after he was imprisoned, Li Linping was given the opportunity to leave prison to visit relatives. At 9: 00 a.m. on February 5, Li Linping dressed up completely and excitedly appeared in front of his wife, sister, brother and other relatives. Accompanied by them, he confidently stepped up and walked out of the prison gate for the first time.

　　Home: My father-in-law finally waited for him.

　　In the morning, Li Linping went to his father-in-law’s house first. The 82-year-old father-in-law was seriously ill in bed. Li Linping came to the old man’s bed and took his hand tightly: "Dad, I came back to see you. Who am I?" After several calls, the old man raised his hand excitedly and said in a trembling voice, "Are you a son-in-law …" "He has been waiting for me, and now he finally sees me." Li Linping said that at noon the next day, the old man finished his life peacefully.

　　Youth League Year: For the first time in many years

　　At noon on the first day of returning home, a large family had a reunion dinner at their wife’s home. The family kept raising their glasses to bless the New Year and Li Linping. "For so many years, I went home for a reunion dinner for the first time. I am so happy to see a family in harmony. " Li Linping enjoyed this meal so much that he drank a little wine happily, even though he didn’t drink much at ordinary times.

　　Filial piety: taking care of father before bed

　　Li Linping, accompanied by his family, rushed to the General Hospital of Chengdu Military Region to visit his 84-year-old father almost every day. Because of his careless fall, his father wearing a ventilator could not speak. "Dad, I’m coming to see you. If you know, blink your eyes." Father moved and really blinked a few times slowly.

　　"I finally saw the old man for the last time, but I also regretted that I could not be filial." Li Linping said that just after he returned to prison for half a month, his father quietly stopped breathing. He is very grateful to the prison for giving him the opportunity to leave prison to visit relatives, so that he can see the two old people for the last time.

　　Significance: Carrying out humanized management.

　　Yesterday, the reporter learned from the Provincial Prison Administration that all prisoners who left prison to visit relatives had returned to prison within the specified time, and there was no incident of supervision safety accident and criminals who left prison to visit relatives disturbing social order. Among them, Liu, a criminal in Chengdu Juvenile Delinquency Center, took the initiative to participate in local rescue and relief activities during his visit from prison, and the local town government sent a special letter of commendation.

　　"Under the premise of strict standards,’ sunshine’ approval and ensuring safety, visiting relatives outside prison is an important means to improve the quality of criminal reform, which is the embodiment of the criminal policy of’ tempering justice with mercy’ and also conforms to the current advanced execution concept." Li Xinmin, Party Secretary of the Provincial Prison Administration, said.

　　Liu Zhicheng, director of the Provincial Prison Administration, said: "Visiting relatives after leaving prison is an important measure to implement humanized management in prisons and an important embodiment of the prison policy of’ reforming people’. We will strengthen the summary, strive to improve and constantly advance." (Reporter Yang Qin)

Editor: Jufu