The child’s mother was too busy, and the "school scum" father shouldered the heavy burden and took the baby to read 600 English books a year.

Original Fu Fu Nuan De Ding Dong Xiao Peanut Net

Mr. Peanut: I haven’t shared the English Raiders with you for a long time. Every time flower friends write such an article, they spend a lot of time and great thoughts, thinking about the scorching summer, and they can’t bear to let everyone "do their homework" …

However, there are many enthusiastic flower friends. No, these two days, we finally waited for this valuable sequel to the "Introduction to Parent-child English".

Remember the popular article "Father and Son Chicken English" nearly a year ago? The picture shows jingling children before entering primary school. …

The hero of the story is two male compatriots, one is a 6-year-old boy who is about to enter primary school at that time, and the other is his father who claims to be an "English scum".

Tinker bell, like many children in China, sang English children’s songs, attended foreign teachers’ training classes and played English apps in the initial stage, but she did not learn systematically and could not read independently.

What should we do? So, the father took a series of simple but effective methods for half a year to take his son across two levels:

1. I never learned to read independently.

2. From reading the simplest classification (Oxford Tree Level 1) to being able to read chapter books (Magic Tree House).

The magic tree house

This process can be called "riding the wind and breaking the waves"!

Last September, Dingdang became a glorious pupil. Blink of an eye, summer vacation is coming, and I will be promoted to two immediately. This year, how did Dingdang’s original English reading progress, and what challenges did she encounter after entering primary school? We are curious.

As a result, the results are gratifying, and Dingdang’s father "reports":

In June last year (before entering primary school), I entered the first chapter reading, in October I entered the middle chapter reading, and in April this year I entered the senior chapter learning. The latest Star test score was 5.7, and the Raz progress was V; This year, I have read about 4.7 million words.

Dingdang Dad’s Raiders (1&2) are very popular in the community for two main reasons:

The experience before going to primary school (the first part) is believed to be of reference value to most of our families who are more Buddhist: children have been enlightened for so long, and the effect is not obvious. How can we "take the children to a higher level" in a short time, so as to improve their English level in essence? …

The experience after primary school (this article) is of reference value to how to take the baby from the "initial chapter" to the "middle and high chapter" and how to keep reading after entering primary school.

Looking at the combination of the upper and lower parts, from enlightenment to high chapter, the complete advanced route and learning resources are also clearly listed, which is very informative, especially suitable for collection and slowly taking the baby to practice. Thank you, Tinker Bell Dad @ 丫丫丫丫丫丫丫!

This article was published in Little Peanut Writing Plan by Huayou @ Fu Fu Nuan Ding Dong; The picture is a jingle in the first grade of primary school. Is it much bigger than the previous picture? …

My son, Dingdang, is almost seven years old (one month short), and he is a little baby who rises to two.

He especially likes reading. When reading, he is quiet and attentive. He likes to tell his family about what he has read about war stories, but he is very shy to go on stage and share it with his classmates.

Because the children are busy with work and travel more, the baby dad finds a balance between work and taking care of the baby, and assumes more responsibility for accompanying the study.

In English learning, Dingdang was enlightened at the age of 4, and has always insisted on following foreign teachers’ learning and original reading, and her oral pronunciation is relatively standard. But at that time, compared with Buddhism, I studied with the fate, and there was no strong purpose.

It was not until last year that I had a whim and wanted to take my baby to school.

In February last year, we officially started reading from the original chicken English, entered the first chapter reading in June, entered the middle chapter reading in October, and entered the senior chapter learning in April this year. The latest Star test score was 5.7, and the Raz progress was V. At this point, I have read about 4.7 million words.

For Dingdang’s English learning, we have had high-light moments of triumph and low-ebb stages of frustration. I thought that I could let go completely when I entered independent reading, but I didn’t expect it to be so difficult. Fortunately, we persisted and stubbornly walked on the road we thought was right.

Now I think there are many places to summarize, so I would like to record the sweat and pits I have stepped on in the process of learning English.

Make a list of books and paths first, and then sum up experiences, lessons and experiences.

In 12 months, I read 635 English books with about 4.7 million words.

Our reading advanced map

Our reading method: ladder climbing theory.

The way we read English is: stick to a main line. After reading a complete set, update a set, just like climbing a ladder, climb up one step at a time, step on it firmly, and then climb up until it reaches a high chapter.

The AR of books read by Dingdang is basically maintained at 0.3-0.5 per set, and the book switching is generally smooth.

There is actually no strict division about the division of senior chapters in junior high school.

On small peanuts, people usually divide the standards and signs as follows:

Lanse index is 500L/ar4.0 (the fourth grade in America), which is the boundary between the first chapter and the middle chapter.

Lanse index is 1000L/ar5.0 (the fifth grade in America), which is the boundary between the middle chapter book and the high chapter book;

The first chapter of the logo book is "Magic Tree House"

The logo book of Zhongzhang is Mouse Reporter.

The logo of Gao Zhang is diary of a wimpy kid.

Our reading progress: reading and listening to 635 books a year, about 4.73 million words.

Raindrop shed full of sunshine, where children read.

Read:

Magic Tree House (55 books) —— > Mouse Reporter (31 regular editions +8 essence editions)/Roald series (15 books) —— > Tree House Fact》/ Kid Tree House (10 books) /Raz Q(80 books) —— > Tree House Fact Raz S(65)-> Harry Potter (5) /Raz T(50)-> How to Train Your Dragon (12) /Raz U(65)-> How to Train Your Dragon (12)/WHO IS/Raz V.

Listen:

Magical Bookstore (55 books) —— > Crazy School (56 books )—— > I Survived (18 books) —— > Kid’s Tree House (10 books) —— > Harry Potter (5 books) —— > How to Train Your Dragon (12 books).

Preliminary statistics are as follows:

Some books are still being collected gradually, and the number of Raz words is estimated to be 1500-2000.

Time is limited when entering primary school.

We read these books from the first chapter to the senior chapter.

After the first grade of primary school, the reading time is limited, and I insist on reading a set before choosing a new series, so we only choose the classic original books.

First chapter book:

1. "Magic Tree House"-the first chapter to test the stone

The book is divided into two seasons, with a total of 55 books, AR2.6-4.2, and a total of 500,000 words. It tells the story of the fantasy journey of Jack and Annie, which is the best choice for the first chapter. When children get used to being good friends with Jack and Annie, they can really adapt to this series of chapter books.

The disadvantage of this series is that the routine is relatively old, and you won’t read this series after seeing the chapters and books in the back.

2. "Crazy School"-lively and interesting, the children can’t stop.

We bought four seasons and saved 56 audio books. This series tells an interesting story about AJ, a strange pupil, after going to school. The language is vivid and the teachers in the book are very interesting. Every time I read it, Dingdang would laugh happily, and then "nuts" became a mantra.

He really liked this series, and finally I forcibly deleted the audio in the listener and hid the book before turning to the next series.

3. Storey Tree House-"Real" Tree House

It is also called "Kid Tree House", but this tree house is different from other tree houses. This is a serious tree house, and it is a tree house that adds 13 floors every few years and pierces the sky. If you go to see the little magic fairy of Balabala, you will be disappointed. Two old urchins (Andy and Terry) transformed each tree house into a dream kingdom, and with funny stories, they became another school.

There are only 9 original books in this series (up to the 117th floor), and Dingdang especially likes this set of books. Later, we found the 10th book (130th floor) in the market and continued to buy it back.

Because of the thickness of a single book, many friends also regard this set of books as a middle chapter book. We read this set of books after reading Mouse Reporter and Roald. For Dingdang, because some books in Roald series are too ugly, Tree House series can serve as an effective buffer for the middle chapter.

4. Other first chapter books-sprint 100 first chapter reading tasks

We have also read some other first chapters, such as Oxford Tree 10-13, Dog Man, Paper Man, Andrew Lost, etc. After we have completed the task of reading 100 first chapters, we are basically clear about these book routines and can enter the next stage of study.

Chapter book:

1. "Mouse Reporter"-Children are fascinated, but the hardcover edition in into the pit is too expensive.

Geronimo is probably one of the most famous mice in the world. This set of books tells the adventure story of him and his nephew Benjamin. The books are beautiful and the cartoons with the same name are very wonderful. We bought 50 books and watched 31 of them.

It is worth mentioning that the mouse reporter has a lot of hardcover books. The series of Dream Kingdom and Time Travel are the most exquisite chapter books I have ever seen. For the first time, I felt that books can be magnificent, so I collected 8 of them as collections.

Hardcover cover

This series is super complicated: there are 70 originals, 13 from Dream King, 6 from Time Travel, 11 from heroic stories, 5 from famous books, and female mice, etc … And the hardcover edition is more expensive (more than 70 each).

Original (70 copies)

Tinker bell likes this series very much, especially reading the hardcover edition. I interrupted her when she clamored to buy it all. It is "reading is risky, and into the pit needs to be cautious; Reading is too fascinating, and my loved ones have two tears. "

Inside pages of Dream Kingdom series

2. "Roald Dahl"-it has a large span and depth, and the adapted film can be watched together.

We bought 15 editions, and this series of books spans a lot, ranging from short stories like Mr. Fox to long stories like Witch and BFG. This is a set of in-depth books, and most of the titles have been adapted into movies, which can be regarded as chapters from saliva to literature.

Among them, Dingdang’s favorite book is Matilda. The protagonist in the book is a talented little girl. Her parents are vulgar, but she likes reading, has special functions, fights with evil teaching directors, and is finally raised by kind teachers. The movie version of this book is very good, with a scary middle and a magical ending. Dingdang has never seen this kind of book or movie before, and he was fascinated at once.

3. I survived-Fiction, which is most like Nonfiction, is suitable for helping children to go too far.

If "Mouse Reporter" is not enough to prove that Dingdang stands firm in the middle chapter, then I Survied is an important moment in Dingdang’s reading process.

First of all, the difficulty of this set of books is not low. The average AR is 4.5, and some of them reach 5.0. After reading it, you can basically stand firm in the middle chapter;

Secondly, this set of books is between Fiction and NonFiction, especially suitable for children who like reading fiction to transition to nonfiction;

Finally, these disasters mentioned in the book (such as Titanic, Pompeii, World War II) also appear repeatedly in other books, which is very convenient for comparative reading. In the process of reading, we incidentally pushed the Tree House Fact, which was rarely read before.

4. Other chapters-let children like to read books from movies

Including Charlotte’s Web, Wonder and Williams’ Worst Child series …

"Charlotte’s Web" is an award-winning single book, with few images and many words. Generally, it is impossible to read it. But recently, we signed up for an intensive reading class of Charlotte’s Web, distributed a large-character version of the book, and recently reviewed movies, which turned out to be a favorite for a time, clamouring for a pig like Charlotte (not afraid of developing a pig).

"Miracle Boy" is also watching movies and enjoying reading books. The worst children’s books are exquisite, and Williams is praised as Roald’s successor. The language is humorous, and the content is close to children’s life. It is not difficult to push them. I read three books in three days.

Worst children series

Gao zhangshu

1. "diary of a wimpy kid"-stepping into the threshold of high chapter: the unfortunate diary of an unfortunate child.

"diary of a wimpy kid" is the longest set of books read by Ding Dong. It has been read for three months, including 16 originals and 1 movie script introduction.

If most of the books mentioned above are about the "glorious deeds" of the masters, then this set of books is about Jeffkinney’s unlucky deeds. So I also understand why Dingdang likes this set of books so much, because we also like to read the unfortunate story of this unfortunate child. Tinker bell listened and watched, watched and listened, and by the way, he watched three movies with us.

Diary of a wimpy kid is a high threshold, so it is inevitable, but there are also unfriendly places for younger children. This set of books tells the story of junior high school, which is far from the first grade of primary school, and there are many descriptions of unrequited love and spit, which may have some bad effects. Anyway, this set of books is really great.

2. "How to Train Your Dragon"-the leader of dragon books

This is a set of books full of magic. After I failed in trying to promote percy jackson, Porter Lyle and Harry Potter, I faced a period of book shortage. At this time, How to Train Your Dragon appeared.

Of course, this set of books is very thick, and there are not many illustrations. It is really not an easy thing to read, but there are movies and audio excesses.

One afternoon, when Tinker Bell was listening to Book 12, I vaguely heard Tinker Bell crying intermittently when I was sleeping. Up to now, I still don’t quite understand why I was crying. Indeed, I don’t understand it.

3. "Harry Potter" and "percy jackson"-the content is too realistic, which is a bit difficult to promote.

After listening to the first five books of Harry and the first two books of Percy. Harry tried to push it twice, and I listened to 1-2 books each time. It was not easy to watch the film Dafa, and the later content was too realistic. The sixth book Dumbledore had to worship, so I couldn’t push it. I hope I can continue to listen to it during the summer vacation.

Nonfiction series

1. I wonder why-a set of classic nonfiction introductory books

This is a set of encyclopedias to read with the magic tree house. It is not difficult, but the picture is beautiful and thin. It is a good non-virtual introductory book.

2. Fact—— of tree house-it is not difficult, and you can push related topics through Raz.

Classic Nonfiction reading materials are equally difficult, even if there is residual heat after reading Magic Tree House, it is still difficult to promote. Later, related Fact are pushed one after another when Raz topics are involved.

3. "Crazy School" fact-question and answer form, easy to read.

It’s also an excellent fact. The tree house fact takes the form of description, and the crazy school fact takes the form of question and answer. Because the language is interesting, it’s basically finished.

4. who is/what is/where is-biographies of famous celebrities, with great volume.

Penguin’s famous Who What Where series involves all kinds of biographies, historical events and geographical locations. The difficulty is slightly more difficult than the last two sets of books, and the number of books is extremely large. We bought 100 of them, and now we have read some intermittently, and we plan to read half of them in the summer.

In addition to the books shown above, we also started to brush Raz, but we encountered many difficulties at the beginning. Therefore, regarding the reading of Raz, I will talk about it in the summary of experience.

Except for the sweat

On the way to reading, we also encountered many pits.

In the process of advancing from the beginning chapter to the higher chapter, we encountered the following problems:

First, I am unwilling to remember words.

For the 6-year-old original baby, it is very painful for him to recite words. When he throws his pen away, he is determined and just doesn’t recite it, which also makes it difficult for him to understand a little difficult book, and even more difficult for him to practice writing.

The second is to indulge in saliva books.

Tinker bell was fascinated by Crazy School for a while. He listened to it on the way to class, at dinner and before going to bed. He spoke like a little AJ, and it was basically impossible to push other books. The series of the first chapter is often very long. For example, if "Mouse Reporter" is read completely, I guess he has learned to make holes. In fact, after reading 30 books, the routine will be understood.

Third, GE scores can’t be broken for a long time.

Tinker bell stayed at the gateway of GE5.0 for half a year. After careful analysis, the reading speed is only 140 words/minute, and the accuracy is only about 95%, reflecting that the foundation of Tinker Bell is not solid enough. To break through 5.0, either the speed or the accuracy should be improved.

Fourth, resist reading.

In order to avoid being addicted to saliva books, I was in a hurry and forced to push some non-Fic, which caused Dingdang to resist reading for a long time. Therefore, choosing books became my trouble.

Dingdang is reading in the community in the morning

In order to get through these pits, we do this.

1. lay a good foundation for reading, words must be memorized.

To improve English reading, memorizing words and practicing listening and memorizing are an essential process. Many people see the great god’s book list, buy it all and rush to sprint, only to find that they are stuck at a certain level of Raz or some books can’t be pushed. The reason is that the English foundation is not solid.

We also encounter such a problem. Dingdang doesn’t like memorizing words very much. If words are not memorized properly, it will be difficult to accept Roald, which is a little more difficult. I remember that when I read the book Minpins on October 1 last year, I didn’t know more than 20 words on one page, so it is absolutely meaningless to force it.

So, I signed up for a local English class. My homework is 10 words a day, listening to a text, and dictating words in class. It is very painful to recite words at first. Grandma will secretly put the answers to words in the corner of the video, but I think memorizing words is the only way to learn English, even if you are all wrong, you should write them yourself.

Fortunately, Ding Ding is also stronger, slowly from only 1-2 to the final dictation of the highest score in the class (only he got it all right), and then he slowly stood firm in Raz G4. Raz’s hit rate is also gradually improved with the memorization of words.

Regarding what word books to read, I recommend 4000 words.

2. Choosing books is not for parents to show off, but must respect children’s own interests.

Choosing a set of books depends on the eye. Take Harry Potter as an example. Many people regard Harry as an important symbol of independent reading. It seems that reading Harry means that English can enter the stage of free reading.

I saw on other parenting websites that some parents even began to force their baby to listen to Harry Potter after several first chapters (such as Crazy School). In this year’s reading, I tried to push Harry many times and failed without exception.

I understand that we should respect the children’s world. Reading is not a way for them to play tricks and show off, but just reading.

I also understand that it is not easy for them to enter a series. They need to know the character and experience of the master and make friends with him. I would rather let him stay in the book world for a while and immerse himself for a while, so that he can become an emotional child.

In order to avoid drowning in saliva books and give consideration to children’s interests, I found a little trick:

That is "choose a good movie and read a meaningful book"!

Mr Fox, Charlie’s Chocolate Factory, Matilda, Charlotte’s Web, Wonder Boy, How to Train Your Dragon, Harry Potter and so on, all of which we do.

Immersion in books often begins with movies, and the actual effect is very good. Dingdang will carefully compare the differences between books and movies, ask questions in his heart, and more importantly, understand the meaning behind books.

Movie poster of Charlotte’s Web

3. Make rational use of Quiz and Star tests, and don’t worry too much about scores.

Everyone will generally use tests to check whether they understand the effect. Many parents will be very anxious when they see that Quiz has made many mistakes or GE has not been promoted for a long time, and so will we. This kind of orientation makes Ding Dong very nervous when doing Quiz.

In fact, if we only focus on the scores, then these tests are meaningless except wasting time.

On the one hand, I reduced the frequency of testing and returned to the source of reading. According to the characteristics of Tinker Bell, I changed the way to make a quiz for 2-3 articles, and star tested it every 2-3 months.

On the other hand, it is to study with children how to correct and how to get scores. This is the most important thing!

In order to do a good job in the test, Dingdang and I used the "ooxx" method of some mathematics-circled the key points of the topic and crossed out the obviously wrong options for the answers. At present, the accuracy has been greatly improved, which seems to be very easy to use.

4. Use fiction and non-fiction, but don’t be too hasty.

Reading Fiction can enrich children’s emotions, and reading fiction can help them learn more about knowledge. Fiction should cooperate with Nonfiction, but it is easy to cause resistance if it is pushed too hard.

After a year’s adjustment, the ratio of fiction to nonfiction was adjusted from 8:2 to 4:6.

The main experience is:

First, cut non-Fic into several themes, deepen the study of knowledge points through knowledge expansion, and string together historical figures and events;

The second is to regard non-Fic as Fic, and I Survived is such a series, which puts fiction in a specific historical background, thus inspiring children to understand historical events.

I saw a comment on an internet: Will reading make children lonely?

No, reading will make children more eager to communicate, but their knowledge of the same age can’t match. For example, your baby is talking about the Twelve Greek Gods, while the other person is talking about Ye Luoli.

Ding Dong recently read about the war between the United States and Mexico in Raz, and then linked the American War of Independence with the Mexican War of Independence. After reading these, he read Who Is Benjamin Franklin. He told me that Franklin and Jay Robin Kwamina Quaison were contemporary. I asked him who Jay Robin Kwamina Quaison was. He said that Thomas Jay Robin Kwamina Quaison, the third president of the United States, wrote the Declaration of Independence with Franklin.

Under the first grade, time is tight, but we still insist on 10 thousand words a day.

The amount of reading should be set according to each child’s own abilities and interests. If you read too much and don’t digest it in time, it will easily become a burden. In the future, children will have various ways to prevaricate; If you read too little and don’t strengthen it, you can’t reach the law of ten thousand hours.

Basically, we can input 10,000 words a day in English. Raz 1-2 articles are 2,000-4,000 words. In the morning and afternoon, we can input almost 4,000-5,000 words. In the evening, we can read/listen for almost one hour every day at a rate of 150-200 words/minute.

Under the first grade, because we have to focus on outdoor and math, there is not enough reading time. We have made the following improvements:

First, the whole family stops watching TV and mobile phones after the children return home, and prepares some interesting English Fiction at the table for him to browse at will during the break. Tinker bell stopped chasing cartoons like mini-agents and read his favorite books instead. After that, we still added half an hour of animated film time under the condition of jingling all the tasks, such as Charlotte’s Net and How to Train Your Dragon.

Second, listen to audio on the way to and from school. This period of time is almost half an hour, which is likely to cause children to walk without looking at the road and immerse themselves in their own world, but there is no way to deal with the urgency of time.

6. About the method of reading Raz

We entered Raz from G3, and basically kept the rhythm of about 10 books a week. Because Raz’s Nonfiction covers a wide range, there are many knowledge blind spots in reading, and the error rate is very high when Dingdang started reading. Some topics even have only two questions in one article. At that time, I often reflected on whether the entry point was high and whether it was necessary to downgrade.

How to read Raz has become a difficult problem for me and Dingdang to read.

Dingdang and I analyzed the reasons for the wrong questions together. He thought: There are too many new words and unfamiliar contents. I think: the questions are unfamiliar, and Raz can’t just read extensively.

Then we determined two changes: one is to change the method and change extensive reading into intensive reading; The second is to change the way of thinking and change the special reading into a knowledgeable understanding. We agreed to study in a new way for a month, and if not, we would be demoted.

Regular parent-child intensive reading: In order to increase the fun of reading Raz, we will have a reading contest with Dingdang (one person reads one book) and also carry out parent-child intensive reading (one person reads one sentence).

Intensive reading is necessary. Through intensive reading and discussion together, we can understand the background and theme of the article more effectively. He likes this way, because I always can’t read him, and I like this way very much. Dingdang can often connect the previous learning content and say unexpected content.

Extended reading: Raz covers a wide range. Due to the limited space, it is often only the tip of the big event, and more parents need to expand their background.

For example, we watched the Battle of the Alamo, which was an independent battle of Texas against the Mexican dictatorship, and all Texans who defended the city died.

Later, we found the movie pictures of the same name and related background materials in bilibili, and we were deeply impressed by the cruelty of the war and the American immigration to Texas. After watching the Mexican War of Independence a week later, he pointed to the map of the United States and said that Texas originally belonged to Mexico and was later taken by the United States.

It’s best to read every book: Raz is a very good set of books, with new words translated into English after each article. The text strictly follows the total score, and the content is often historical events, countries (geography), biographies and scientific achievements, which is simply a miniature version of Who/What/Where. Our goal is to read every book to the letter, supplemented by some non-fiction and fiction books he likes.

Finally, I must say that this year,

I don’t feel hard when my father takes care of my baby.

This year’s study, although Ding Dong did not continue to show the rapid improvement in English, he showed perseverance and perseverance. At the lowest point in March, I once wrote, "Jiwa will always encounter problems of one kind or another on the road. She has been disappointed and troubled. She is not as good as I imagined, and she is not as miserable as I imagined. She has not given up, and we will continue to carry on with the burden."

Baby dad with baby is different from baby mom. Baby dad with baby has several characteristics:

First of all, the possible advantages of baby dad are that he is good at making plans, setting directions, being strict with children, and being able to repair conflicts with children through games and parent-child sports.

Secondly, I need efficient companionship. I am busy with my work. I try to come back early every day to accompany me for 1-2 hours. This time must be efficient to ensure that 70% of the tasks in one day are completed.

Thirdly, it is necessary to show patience. Tinker bell is not a self-stressing baby. I must always remind him of the goal of learning and why he studies. When Tinker bell fails to meet expectations, I will be more agitated. At this time, I need to calm down and give more encouragement instead of a big stick.

In addition, the father needs the help of the family especially. After planning, most of the work depends on children, grandparents and grandparents.

Especially Ma Ma, a child, if I make a study plan and implement it, she is definitely the maker of children’s study habits and English learning strategies. She is the link between me and my children. She can often clearly point out the wrong direction of taking care of my baby and protect my relationship with my children when I am angry with Dingdang.

Although we are very busy, our common agreement is that no matter what the weekend, we will completely put down our work and take time out to accompany Dingdang to grow up. Under the same goal, everyone is involved in it, performing their duties, and dynamically adjusting according to Eva’s thoughts.

I took my baby to study for a year and a half. On the one hand, I had to work, on the other hand, I had to ponder how to make him better. But I didn’t feel hard. Instead, I saw that he was constantly surpassing himself and surpassing me. I felt very successful.

When I was young, my deepest memory was that my father accompanied me for a morning run. I thought maybe when I grew up, I would remember the days when I accompanied him.

Original title: "The mother of the child is too busy, and the" scum "father shouldered the heavy burden and actually took the baby to read 600 English books a year! 》

Read the original text

Opening of Volvo R&D Center in China/Foundation laying of Asia-Pacific Headquarters

  [News] On September 9, 2015, Auto officially opened the newly-built China R&D headquarters in Jiading, Shanghai, and laid the foundation stone for the Asia-Pacific headquarters of Volvo Car Group. The opening of Volvo Car’s R&D headquarters in China will not only enhance the overall strength and level of R&D in China’s automobile industry, but also train more automotive technical talents with leading core R&D in the world for China. All senior R&D executives from the Transport Committee of the Swedish Parliament and the headquarters of Volvo Car Group also came to the R&D headquarters of Volvo Car in China to witness this historic moment symbolizing that Volvo’s development in China has entered a new stage.

Home of the car

  Volvo Car China R&D headquarters is located in Jiading District, Shanghai. The first phase of the project has a construction area of 35,000 square meters and an investment of about 420 million yuan. It consists of vehicle emission laboratory, powertrain laboratory, electronic and electrical laboratory, durability laboratory, active safety and chassis laboratory, indoor air quality laboratory, color matching laboratory, material testing laboratory, salt spray corrosion laboratory, test instrument development laboratory, test preparation workshop, logistics warehouse and engineer office area.

Home of the car

Home of the car

  R&D scope includes automobile modeling design, interior and exterior decoration design, active safety and chassis design, electronic and electrical system design, powertrain, and new energy and intelligent interconnection technology representing the future development direction of automobile industry. According to Volvo’s global standards and management process, China R&D Headquarters has adopted the industry-leading laboratory layout and equipment, which will comprehensively enhance the R&D capability of China and maximize the synergy with Sweden R&D Headquarters.

Home of the car

Volvo Asia Pacific Volvo S60L 2016 2.0T T4 Zhiyuan Edition Volvo (imported) Volvo V40 2016 2.0T T4 Zia Edition

"Left: Volvo Asia Pacific S60L Right: Imported"

Volvo Asia Pacific Volvo XC60 2015 2.5T T6 AWD Zhiyue Edition Volvo (Import) Volvo XC90 2015 2.0T T6 Limited Edition

"Left: Volvo Asia Pacific XC60 Right: Imported"

  The establishment of Volvo China’s R&D team dates back to 2011. Since its establishment in early 2011, the number of the team has exceeded 500, and it has successfully developed a variety of products for the global market, including XC90, which has just been listed. Since its inception, the R&D team has focused on the R&D and testing of S/V series cars, multi-purpose vehicles and XC series, trying to create products that meet the needs of consumers in China, and at the same time integrating the needs of consumers in China into new products facing the global market.Up to the present position, Volvo China R&D team has completed the following nine important R&D projects, namely:

1. Design, configuration upgrade and localization of 1.S60L (China Extended Edition).
2.S80L (China market extended edition) vehicle model change.
3. Design, configuration upgrade and localization of 3.XC60
4. Localization of
5.2.0 localization of li5p
6. Localization of the new generation 2.0L VEP engine
7. Calibration and matching of new generation VEP engine (2.0L) and gearbox
8. Development and localization of 8.S60L plug-in gasoline models
9. Development and localization of 9.S60 Inscription (exported to the American market)

Home of the car

  In addition, China R&D team cooperated with manufacturing engineering teams and other departments, participated in the construction of Chengdu and Daqing factories and led the production qualification review of the above two factories and new energy vehicles. At the same time, the center has completed the establishment of Volvo’s supplier system in China from scratch in the past four years, and has developed more than 340 local suppliers (including the production organizations of international suppliers in China), greatly improving their overall quality and management level. At the same time, Volvo also launched the "202020 Strategy" for product development–by 2020, it will only take 20 months for new products based on new platforms to be defined and put into production, andChina’s future product planning and launch will be completely synchronized with Europe.

Home of the car

Home of the car

  Different from most joint venture brands setting up R&D centers in China,Volvo Car Shanghai R&D Center is a wholly-owned organization, so there is no barrier between the new R&D headquarters and the Swedish headquarters, let alone a firewall.The R&D resources and achievements have been shared globally, and the R&D work has progressed together. Through Volvo’s global unified product development system, China has formed a R&D pattern with the headquarters in Gothenburg, Sweden, which unifies research methods, workflow, standards and equipment.

Home of the car

Home of the car

Home of the car

  At present, Volvo Cars has put some research and development work on the latest generation of energy-saving and environment-friendly engines and intelligent in-vehicle interactive systems in China. In the future, the focus of research and development work in China will include researching and developing a series of highly competitive products that meet the needs of consumers in China on a brand-new platform, and working with the headquarters to develop a new generation of new energy vehicles. At the same time, the R&D team of China will actively assist the headquarters in the research and development of new generation powertrain technology, active and passive safety technology, intelligent interconnection technology and autonomous driving technology.

Volvo Asia Pacific Volvo S60L 2015 E-Drive Hybrid 2.0T Zhiyue Edition

"Volvo Asia Pacific S60L T5 Hybrid Model"

Volvo Asia Pacific Volvo S60L 2015 E-Drive Hybrid 2.0T Zhiyue Edition

Volvo Asia Pacific Volvo S60L 2015 E-Drive Hybrid 2.0T Zhiyue Edition Volvo Asia Pacific Volvo S60L 2015 E-Drive Hybrid 2.0T Zhiyue Edition

  In addition, with the domestic production of T5 plug-in hybrid products, the team has introduced the latest generation of new energy-saving and emission-reduction engine research and electric drive system platform to China, and made changes according to the China market, so that the diesel hybrid power model originally launched for overseas markets finally has a gasoline model equipped with Drive-E powertrain that is more in line with the demand of China market, which greatly promoted the technical level of China R&D team in powertrain and new energy vehicle development, and laid a sufficient talent base for further research and development of more models in the future. What’s more worth mentioning is that China’s R&D team cooperated with various departments to successfully export the extended version of "Made in China" Inscription to the United States this year, which is also a historic breakthrough in the history of China’s automobile manufacturing.

Home of the car

  At the same time, the foundation stone was laid for the Asia-Pacific headquarters building of Volvo Car Group, which will be adjacent to the China R&D headquarters building of Volvo Car in the future, with a total investment of about 1.7 billion yuan, with a total area of 38,400 square meters for new buildings and 108,500 square meters for new buildings, with a total area of 300 mu. Upon completion, it will not only become the nerve center of sales, R&D, procurement and production of Volvo Cars in the Asia-Pacific region, but also include the headquarters building with a construction area of about 60,000 square meters, the automobile museum, the design and modeling center, the trial-production workshop, and other laboratories and their auxiliary power facilities that will be built in the China R&D Center.

Home of the car

  At present, the R&D Center in China has nearly 500 staff members, including 30 experts from Volvo’s Swedish headquarters, 15 overseas senior experts (including 2 specially invited experts from the National Thousand Talents Program) and more than 400 technical R&D engineers (including 14 doctors, 136 masters and 229 undergraduates). With the full development of Volvo Car R&D project in China, the total number of R&D centers in the future will continue to grow rapidly. (Text/Photo/Photo by Huang Zhengqiao, car home)

Extended reading—

Will be exported to the American-made S60 Inscription real vehicle.
//www.autohome.com.cn/news/201505/874222.html

Did your heart suddenly "thump"? The incentive behind it is not simple.

often work overtime

Stay up late at night to brush the drama.

Heart "hitched"?

When I come to my senses, I feel lucky and scared.

The heart suddenly stopped beating.

What the hell is going on?

What happened to the sudden "thump" of the heart?

The beating of a normal heart is regular, and the interval between heartbeats is basically equal. If the heart suddenly "thumped", it may be because the heart contracted ahead of time before the interval, making the heart beat prematurely.

Premature beat is a common clinical symptom, which has a wide range of diseases. Both normal people and patients with heart disease can have premature beats, and the incidence of premature beats increases with age.

Why do you have premature beats?

The human heart is a powerful muscle pump. It has left and right sides inside, and each side has two atrioventricular cavities.

The upper part is called atrium, and the lower part is called ventricle. The atrium can store blood, and the ventricle is responsible for pumping blood out of the heart.

In the upper right corner of our right atrium, there is a great man named "sinoatrial node", which can send out normal heartbeat signals and transmit them to all myocardium. He is a general commander!

But it’s hard to do this job, because there are always some "troublemakers" in the heart who want to usurp power and seize position, and their appearance will make the heartbeat signal abnormal, that is, premature beats.

If the abnormal signal originates from the atrium, we call it "atrial premature beat" (referred to as atrial premature beat), and if it originates from the ventricle, it is called "ventricular premature beat" (referred to as ventricular premature beat). If it is located at the junction, it is atrioventricular junctional premature beat.

Is premature beat a disease or a symptom? Is it life-threatening?

Premature beat is a disease, the symptom is that the heart suddenly "hitches". Most premature beats are benign, and the greatest harm to patients is psychological, which affects the quality of life.

Premature beat refers to the heart beat caused by premature impulse from ectopic pacemaker, which is the most common arrhythmia. Most premature beats are benign, although they will upset patients, but not fatal.

The incidence of malignant premature beats is very low. So don’t panic all day because of premature beats, there is no need to panic too much. It is suggested that patients should have an electrocardiogram, and doctors should judge the nature of premature beats. At present, it cannot be cured with drugs, but it can be controlled. Severe cases can be cured by catheter ablation.

How to stabilize the "jumping" heart?

Life and rest, eating habits, exercise intensity, etc., may affect the heartbeat, and daily adjustments can be made from these aspects.

01

Change the unhealthy lifestyle

Develop a regular routine, and try not to stay up late unless necessary; Quit smoking and drinking, drink less strong tea, especially before going to bed; Regularly defecate and keep defecation unobstructed.

Don’t be greedy for cold, don’t blow directly into the air conditioner, take a cold bath, or drink iced drinks.

02

Stay optimistic.

Mental stress, excessive psychological pressure, etc. may cause abnormal heartbeat, so we should actively adjust negative emotions to avoid excessive excitement or sadness.

If the heart rate is too high due to nervousness and emotional excitement, you can gradually restore calm by listening to music and meditation.

03

Strengthen exercise

Regular exercise, with appropriate exercise intensity, will exercise the cardiopulmonary function. The scientific exercise frequency is 3~5 times a week, 20~60 minutes each time, excluding warm-up and finishing exercise after the end. Recommended walking, swimming, Tai Ji Chuan and other projects.

Generally speaking, it is appropriate that the heart rate during exercise is about 20 times faster than that at rest. The internationally accepted formula is:

Exercise heart rate = 170-age

For frail and older people, exercise heart rate = (170-age) ×0.9.

04

Control weight

Obesity will increase the burden on the heart, and obese people should maintain a suitable weight through physical exercise and diet adjustment.

Body mass index [BMI= the square of weight (kg)/height (m)] is an important method to evaluate the degree of obesity. In China, it is generally considered that BMI≥24 is overweight and BMI≥28 is obese.

05

Reasonable diet

Develop a good habit of chewing slowly, and don’t be too hungry and full; Increase the intake of fresh fruits, vegetables and fish, eat less irritating food, reduce salt and oil and eat less fast food.

pay attention to

If relatives and friends around you suddenly get sick because of abnormal heartbeat, you should master some treatment methods:

Tachycardia: let him rest immediately, cough hard, lean back as far as possible or bend forward, which can stimulate vagus nerve and terminate some tachycardia; Tapping the precordial area several times is helpful to help the heart to cardioversion;

Bradycardia: you can take one piece of atropine and call the emergency number at the same time.

Original title: "Did your heart suddenly" thump "? The incentive behind it is not simple. "

Read the original text

Learn from the card and practice the concept of big food to build agriculture into a big industry

  The country is people-oriented, and the people take food as the sky. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized in the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress that the foundation of food security should be consolidated in all directions, a big food concept should be established, and a diversified food supply system should be constructed to ensure that Chinese’s rice bowl is firmly in its own hands.

  In April this year, when the General Secretary visited Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province, he pointed out that it is necessary to establish a big food concept, asking for food from both the land and the sea. Not long ago, the general secretary presided over a symposium to promote the comprehensive revitalization of Northeast China in the new era, emphasizing the practice of the concept of big food and building agriculture into a big industry.

  What is the concept of big food? How to build a diversified food supply system? September 23rd is China Farmers’ Harvest Festival. Let’s learn about the general secretary’s big food concept ↓

  Producer Li Zhe

Editor in chief, Chai Jing

Editor & Vision Ma Weilu Pan Yang

Proofreading Gao Shaozhuo

In addition to the victims, the WeChat group is all water army! "Share recommendation" telecom network fraud case solved

       CCTV News:Recently, the reporter learned from the Sichuan Provincial Public Security Department that in June this year, Neijiang police in Sichuan cracked a telecom network fraud case under the banner of recommending stocks, involving more than 22 million yuan.

       Mr. Liu, who lives in Zizhong County, Neijiang City, Sichuan Province, is a stockholder. In April 2019, he was drawn into a stock trading WeChat group by stock friends he met on the Internet. There are many people in the group, and everyone has been talking. They have been talking about a teacher in the group who is very good at stock trading. They are all saying that this teacher has brought them a lot of money. At that time, Mr. Liu also briefly said it in the group. Finally, they told the teacher that the class was going to start and called Mr. Liu and them to attend classes.

one

       With the psychology of giving it a try, Mr. Liu clicked on the network connection of the lecture and entered a multi-person live broadcast room. There were many lecturers in the live broadcast room, and every day they talked about stock information. Teacher Liu found that most of the stocks recommended by the teacher rose. Not long after, the lecturer suggested in the live broadcast room that taking Mr. Liu to speculate on foreign indexes can be traded at any time, and there is no upper or lower limit for the daily limit.

       The lecturer recommended an APP called "Schroeder". He said that all transactions on the platform are conducted in US dollars, and RMB will be automatically converted into US dollars after being bought. Every purchase shall not be less than US$ 1,000, and a handling fee of US$ 40 will be charged for every purchase of US$ 1,000. Mr. Liu initially invested 40,000 yuan. Unexpectedly, he earned five or six thousand yuan in two or three days.

       Victim Mr. Liu: "I started to lose money soon after I earned some money. I just wanted to earn back the money I lost for the first time for the second time, and then I filled it with 500,000 yuan. After filling it with 500,000 yuan, it fell even faster this time. Then I put all my savings into the stock (index), and almost all of it was about 800,000 yuan."

       In this way, Mr. Liu lost all of his 800,000 yuan in less than a month. On May 13th this year, Mr. Liu, who felt cheated, reported to the police. After receiving the police, the police set up a task force to investigate and found that this was a case of telecommunication network fraud under the guise of recommending stocks.

       The police first investigated the APP named "Schroeder", and they found that this platform was really tricky.

       Li Wei, a policeman of the Criminal Police Brigade of Zizhong County Public Security Bureau in Neijiang City, Sichuan Province: "We found that its bank was flowing, and all its money entered the third-party company. We found that the third-party company was not a very formal company through the inquiry and verification of the third-party company."

       With the further development of the investigation, the police found that this was a fraud gang with a clear division of labor, which was composed of several members, such as early salesmen, "water army", lecturers and programmers. The "Schroeder" APP is designed and developed by fraud gangs. Once the funds enter this APP, it is equivalent to directly falling into the pockets of criminal gangs. The rise or fall of all indexes in the platform is actually controlled by criminal gangs.

one

       In the WeChat group where Mr. Liu is located, except for Mr. Liu, other group members are the water army of the gang, and the so-called lecturers in the live broadcast room are just fraudsters who know a little about stocks. According to the suspect’s account, the salesman mainly uses various stock recommendation forums to find investors to be friends. Each salesman has more than 10 mobile phone micro-signals, and they set up multiple groups to guide the victims into the trap step by step.

       Suspect: "First of all, as a shareholder, we act as a water army in the group and in the live broadcast room to set off the strength of the teacher. The purpose is to make the victim believe that the lecturer is very powerful and powerful in stocks, so that customers will trust this teacher more and have the strength to make them make money."

one

       Police investigation found that the gang’s criminal suspects were distributed in many provinces and cities across the country, reaching more than 100 people. In June 2019, with the cooperation of local police, the police were arrested and launched a network-closing operation, and 184 suspects were arrested in Hunan, Guangdong, Hebei, Henan, Hubei and Sichuan. More than 300 computers, more than 1,000 mobile phones and 4 vehicles were seized, involving more than 22 million yuan. At present, the case is still under investigation.

Land Rover 90/110/127/officially renamed Defender

From 1983 to 1990

  In fact, as early as 1983, when the Series III had not been discontinued, its replacement model, the Land Rover 110, was introduced. The 110 figure represented 110 inches (2790mm). By 1984, a Land Rover 90 was added, with a wheelbase of 93.9 inches (2385mm).

  Then in 1985, Land Rover launched the Land Rover 127 with a 127-inch (3226mm) wheelbase, and the awkward situation came.

  In 1989, Land Rover sold models such as Range Rover, Discovery, and Land Rover 90/110/127, which puzzled many people because the 90/110/127 series had the same brand name.

  In light of this, Land Rover has decided to rename the Land Rover 90/110/127 models to further standardize the division of its models.

● 1990-pr

  In 1990, the name Defender () was officially established as an alternative name for the Land Rover 90/110/127 model, corresponding to the Defender 90/110/130. The meaning of Defender has two aspects, one is because the Land Rover off-road vehicle was widely popular with the military of various countries at that time, and the other is the hope that the Defender car series will continue to defend Land Rover’s important position in the global market.

  Despite the name change, the Defender still maintains the Founder design of Land Rover 90/110/127. In fact, fundamentally speaking, it still retains many classic design elements of the ancestral Series I. In fact, since 1990, the Defender has basically not undergone major changes in appearance.

  At the outset of the Defender’s launch, the car was powered by a 2.5-liter in-line four-cylinder diesel, earlier known as the 200TDi, which reached 80kW (108PS) and was 264N · m.

  In 1998, in response to increasingly stringent emissions standards around the world, Defender replaced the previous diesel engine with a 2.5-liter in-line five-cylinder turbocharged diesel engine called the Td5. It is worth noting that on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of Land Rover in 1998, Defender also launched a special edition model equipped with the 4.0-liter V8 gasoline engine of the then Range Rover.

  In the period 1997-2000, due to the acquisition of Land Rover, Defender also used a 22.8-liter inline-six gasoline engine with a maximum of 142 kW (193 PS) and a maximum of 280 N · m.

  Then in 2007, due to the acquisition of the ill-fated Land Rover as early as 2000, Defender replaced the Td5 diesel engine with a 2.4-liter inline-four diesel engine from Ford in order to keep pace with emissions regulations.

  In addition to the improvement in power, the guard has made few obvious adjustments to other aspects. The appearance is still square, and the details of the engine cover have a more obvious raised design, which makes its hard-line atmosphere even stronger.

  In terms of interior design, despite the development of the times, the interior of the guard has also added comfort features such as air conditioning, but overall it is still mainly practical.

  In terms of off-road performance, the guard still continues the tradition of hard-line off-road. The front and rear suspension structure and the unstoppable mechanical style are all classic elements of the guard in people’s hearts.

  It is worth mentioning that, in fact, in 2004, the Guard was introduced to China, but the high domestic price has deterred many enthusiasts. You know, the Guard has always been positioned as a tool vehicle for rough work.

  In 2011, Land Rover again revamped the Defender, but the focus of the improvement was still on power. The previous 2.4-liter inline-four-cylinder diesel engine was replaced by the 2.2-liter four-cylinder turbo diesel engine from Ford, with a maximum power of 90kW (122PS) and a maximum torque of 360N · m.

  But the news of the Defender model change was not the most significant this year. The more significant news was that in the same year, Land Rover publicly admitted that as the Defender was gradually unable to keep up with the development of emissions and safety regulations, the company was working on a new car research and development project aimed at replacing the Defender. Based on this, Land Rover released a concept car called the DC100 in September of that year. However, the DC100 concept car was not recognized by fans, because there was hardly any trace of the Defender on it.

Continue to increase the number of "smart driving", and nine-knowledge intelligence will help build an intelligent networked automobile ecosystem.

Under the influence of the trend of intelligence and networking, the global automobile industry pattern has undergone profound changes, and a new automobile industry ecology-"intelligent networked automobile ecology" has gradually taken shape. Under the new industrial ecology, smart transportation, smart city and other ecosystems are intersecting with the automobile industry.

In this process, Jiuzhi Intelligent, a global enterprise engaged in research and development and application of autonomous driving products, insists on innovation, deepens the research and development and iteration of core technologies, and is committed to transforming cutting-edge technologies into solutions in more practical application scenarios, and continues to "overweight" the prosperity and development of the intelligent networked automobile industry and contribute to building a smarter and more convenient urban life.

Continuous technological innovation to realize rapid upgrade iteration of vehicle models

In recent years, with the rapid development of big data, cloud computing, mobile communication and other technologies, China’s intelligent networked automobile industry has developed rapidly, and the market penetration rate has continued to increase. It is expected to reach more than 40% in 2025. At the same time, the construction of industrial clusters in key cities across the country has been accelerated, and the industrial chain has been gradually improved.

Based on this, Jiushi intelligently locates the research and development and application of global urban self-driving products, innovates and develops L4-class self-driving technology that can be used in mature large-scale commercial applications, and launches revolutionary urban low-speed full-scene urban matching solutions; And adhere to the guidance of technological innovation, continuously expand and upgrade the unmanned vehicle corps, and help promote the high-quality development of the intelligent networked automobile industry. It is understood that Jiushi Intelligent has rapidly iterated five versions of vehicles within one and a half years after its establishment. Up to now, Jiushi Intelligent has four L4-class mass production series unmanned vehicles, namely Z2, Z5(2024 edition), Z8 and Z10, with full scene, full road conditions, full time and full weather normalization operation capabilities.

In terms of business capability, Jiuzhi Intelligent "Unmanned Vehicle Family" has a loading space of about 2-10 cubic meters, a loading capacity of about 300-1,500 kg, and a cruising range of about 110-210km, which can support 365 days ×24 hours’ call, and deliver the goods to the designated location on time and in a safe and efficient manner, rain or shine. In view of special weather and road conditions, it can carefully plan distribution routes, adapt to various outdoor scenes such as rain, fog, dust, snow and night, and realize all-weather safe and stable operation in more than 70 road conditions such as sea-crossing bridges, desert sections, sloping mountain roads and rural wilderness. In addition, it can also achieve efficient operation in multi-storey buildings, pole lifting, narrow road turning, congested road crossing, complex stops, temporary traffic lights and other scenes.

At the industrial conferences held recently, such as "Unmanned Vehicle Industry Exchange and Kunming Intelligent Networked Vehicle Implementation Rules Interpretation Meeting", "The 6th Global Intelligent Driving Conference and Suzhou Intelligent Networked Vehicle’ Vehicle-Lu Yun Integration’ Application Pilot Promotion Meeting" and "2024 World Artificial Intelligence Conference", Jiushi unmanned vehicle series products attracted much attention, fully demonstrating its profound strength and innovation ability in the field of intelligent networked vehicles.

Accelerate the expansion of the scene and help more scenes to connect intelligently.

From narrow roads, to cities and villages, and then to factory parks … Jiuzhi Intelligent continuously expands the application boundary of autonomous driving technology, constantly improves the capacity network of autonomous driving, actively expands business scenarios, and builds intelligent transportation connections for more scenarios.

With the characteristics of high efficiency, intelligence and safety, its "unmanned vehicle family" provides efficient and intelligent logistics solutions for B-end users such as express delivery, fresh food, medicine, fast-moving consumer goods and factory park logistics in more than 100 regions around the world, and builds a smart city distribution logistics capacity map covering multiple cities. Among them, Jiu Zhi Z2 is suitable for low-speed transportation scenes such as closed parks, campuses, residential areas, indoor warehouses and non-motorized vehicles. Z5(2024 edition) is suitable for express transshipment and urban open roads. Z8 and Z10 are suitable for platform connection, forklift loading and unloading, industrial logistics, mining areas, long-distance transportation and other scenes.

Through continuous technological innovation and scene expansion, Jiuzhi Intelligent is gradually building a brand-new intelligent networked automobile ecosystem. Take the common express transshipment scene as an example. During the "double 11" in 2024, Jiuzhi Intelligent "Unmanned Car Family" served 152 cities with 16.5 million tickets for express delivery. The longest running mileage of bicycles was 2231KM, and the average daily bicycle transshipment was 84 times. The average daily running mileage of bicycles was 168KM, which safely and efficiently shuttled through the city, providing a safe, convenient and efficient logistics and distribution experience for B-end customers.

At present, Jiushi unmanned vehicle has achieved multi-scene landing application nationwide. Recently, Jiushi Intelligent announced that it has reached a strategic cooperation with Xugong Automobile, cooperated with Xugong Automobile to upgrade its products, jointly promoted the commercial application of intelligent driving technology, accelerated the innovation and upgrading of new energy commercial vehicle technology, and contributed to building a smarter, greener and more efficient transportation system.

Let "smart" cars take the road of "wisdom". Next, Jiuzhi Intelligence will continue to focus on the large-scale landing process of self-driving products, expand more application scenarios in depth, and continue to inject vitality into the high-quality development of smart logistics intelligent networked vehicles.

Disclaimer: The market is risky, so you should be careful when choosing! This article is for reference only, not as a basis for trading.

Article complaint hotline: 157 3889 8464 Complaint email: 7983347 16@qq.com.

BMW mini mini new offer green

As of March 5, 2020, the price of the new BMW Mini Mini is as follows:

The official price of the 1.MINI 2020 model is 24.78-29 1,800 yuan, equipped with a 1.5T L3 136 horsepower engine, a 7-speed dual-clutch transmission, a displacement of 1.5L, a cylinder volume of 1499cc, and a turbocharged intake method. The maximum horsepower is 136Ps, the maximum power is 100kW, and the maximum power speed is 4500-6500 rpm.

2.MINI 2019 model has not yet been listed, but the official guide price is 247,800 yuan, which is an imported model, using turbocharged intake mode, the maximum horsepower is 102Ps, the maximum power is 75kW, the gearbox is 7-speed double clutch, and the displacement is 1.5L.

The official price of the 3.MINI 2018 model is 188,800 yuan, equipped with 1.5T L3 102 horsepower engine, 7-speed dual-clutch transmission, displacement is 1.5L, cylinder volume is 1499cc, turbocharged air intake method, maximum horsepower is 102Ps, maximum power is 75kW, maximum power speed is 3900-6500 rpm.

The official price of 4.MINI 2017 model is 285,000 yuan, equipped with 1.5T L3 136 horsepower engine, 6-speed automatic transmission, displacement is 1.5L, cylinder volume is 1499cc, turbocharged intake method, maximum horsepower is 136Ps, maximum power is 100kW, maximum power speed is 4500-6000 rpm.

宝马迷你

It is worth noting that the old Mini in 2000 has been discontinued. BMW, as the new owner of the Mini brand, launched MINI (all capital English letters) as a successor model. On May 1, 2013, MINI officially announced that the new model MINI PACEMAN was officially launched in China, and a total of two models were launched, priced at 33.9-38 9,000 yuan.

Beauty is crying! The figure is not surprised to cross the gull, and the gull flies to find a fairyland.

Original title: Beauty cried! The figure is not surprised to cross the gull, and the gull flies to find a fairyland.

Source: jiaodong online.

Original title: Beauty cried! The figure is not surprised to cross the gull, and the gull flies to find a fairyland.

Source: jiaodong online.

Jiaodong online, March 18 (Reporter Jia Chuhang, intern Wang Yumeng) In March, the weather gradually warmed up, and a group of special residents of the sea came down from Yantai Mountain. They flew in the blue sky and shuttled through the green sea, adding a different kind of vitality and vitality to the city. Many tourists come here to experience the joy of being in close contact with seagulls on the shore.

The wild spring water is brighter than the mirror, and the figure is not surprised to cross the gull.

Seagulls in the morning light, bathed in sunshine, spread their wings and fly, picturesque, making people relaxed and happy. Many tourists not only like to face the sea, watch the clouds rolling and the seagulls flying, but also prefer to feed the seagulls and take photos with them at close range.

Flitting, flitting, what am I like, but a sand-snipe in the wide, wide world!.

A flock of seagulls soar freely in the blue sea. They have a gray and shiny feather, a pair of powerful wings waving gently in the sea breeze, as if to break all the shackles and fly to the end of the sky. Their eyes are firm and bright, as if to announce its freedom and fearlessness to the world.

Go to the church and visit the swallow, and make a blind date with the gull in the water.

When the seagull flies over the rough sea, it seems to be incarnated as the spirit of the sea, breathing and dancing together with the sea. Its wings across a beautiful arc in the sea breeze, as if telling its admiration and love for the sea. When it stops on the reef, it looks so quiet and peaceful, as if listening to the call of the sea and feeling the breath of the sea.

Fight for crossing, fight for crossing, and start a pool of gulls and herons.

Seagulls are one of the important predators in the marine ecosystem. They feed on fish, shrimp and plankton, and play a vital role in the marine ecological balance. As one of the representative animals in Yantai, seagulls add unique landscape charm to the city and attract many tourists to watch it. At the same time, seagull is an important species on the migration route, which is of great significance to the study of global climate change and species migration.

Why do seagulls like to come to Yantai

Yantai, located in the east of Shandong Peninsula, is a coastal city with rich tourism resources and profound cultural heritage. There are four distinct seasons, pleasant climate and superior marine environment, which provide an ideal habitat for seagulls. Yantai has a long coastline, and natural landscapes such as beaches, reefs and islands provide seagulls with rich food sources and diverse living environments.

This spring, welcome to Yantai to see seagulls, and watch these elegant spirits soar freely between the blue sky and the blue sea!

A shares suffered the biggest decline in half a year, and the market value evaporated by 1.7 trillion a day.

    Yesterday, the country ushered in the largest range of snowfall this year. Many investors who walked into the stock exchange with the wind and snow experienced the "chill" of deep winter in the stock market.


    Plummeted 920.46 points! The Shenzhen Component Index hit its biggest one-day drop in history yesterday. The Shanghai Composite Index also fell by 266.08 points yesterday, and the two barriers of 5100 points and 5000 points were broken one after another. The decline of 5.14% was also the biggest drop in six months.


    "Black Monday" plunged more than 5%


    From July to October last year, the market once set a record of 12 consecutive "Red Mondays". However, after the market entered the mid-term adjustment, investors increasingly found that "Black Monday" often happened by chance.


    The Shanghai Composite Index opened slightly higher at 5188.79 points yesterday and quickly stood above 5200 points. Just before the investors had time to be thankful that the plunge of US stocks and Hong Kong stocks and China Ping An’s (601318) 100 billion yuan financing failed to have a significant impact on the market, wave after wave of continuous decline began.


    At 9: 34, the Shanghai Composite Index turned from red to green; At 10: 33, the Shanghai Composite Index fell below 5,100 points; At 2: 23 pm, the Shanghai Composite Index fell below the 5000 mark after several struggles; At 2: 50, the Shanghai Composite Index fell below 4,900 points, reaching a minimum of 4,891.29 points. In the end, the Shanghai Composite Index closed at 4,914.44 points, down 266.08 points or 5.14%.


    The trend of Shenzhen Component Index is similar to that of Shanghai Composite Index, with the lowest reaching 17,133.93 points, down nearly 1,000 points. In the end, the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 17,210.93 points, down 920.46 points, the biggest drop in a single day in history. Only 186 stocks in the two cities rose, and more than 1,000 stocks fell. The ratio of the number of rising households to the number of falling households exceeds 1: 7. According to rough calculation, the market value of the two cities is nearly 1.7 trillion yuan a day.


    The two cities have run out of ink. Except for the venture capital sector, which fell by 0.83%, the other sectors all fell by more than 2%. China Petroleum (601857) broke the previous low again, falling 5.535% to close at 27.48 yuan yesterday. The banking sector fell by 5.92%, the steel sector fell by 6.30%, the brokerage sector fell by 6.85%, and China Ping An, Northeast Securities (000686), nanshan aluminum (600219) and Dongfang Thermal Power (000958) all fell.


    The short-term market is not optimistic.


    The continuous sharp decline in the market has made many investors feel very anxious.


    As for yesterday’s market performance, industry experts believe that there are four reasons for the market’s continuous decline: First, under the situation that China’s economy is getting closer and closer to the outside world, the US subprime mortgage crisis has caused the external market to weaken again, and the pessimism and panic in the external market are enough to implicate A shares; Second, the government’s macro-control, last Wednesday, the central bank raised the deposit reserve ratio again, which further strengthened investors’ cautious expectations of the market; Third, the pressure of funds, China Ping An’s 150 billion yuan refinancing will quickly absorb the current funds in the A-share market, thus suppressing the rebound space of the broader market; Fourth, the Shanghai Composite Index fell below the 5000-point important psychological defense line, and investors began to have psychological panic, selling their stocks sharply, which further accelerated the decline of the stock index.


    "If it weren’t for China Ping An’s 150 billion yuan refinancing, the decline of the market should be eased." Sun Pengru, an analyst at CITIC Jiantou Securities, said, "China Ping An’s refinancing on such a large scale has brought far greater impact on the market than its own financing scale. It not only brought serious panic to the market, but also dealt a heavy blow to investors’ investment confidence. Unless there is a more’ spectacular’ money-making effect to stimulate investors’ long-term emotions, the future trend of the broader market is hard to imagine. "


    Regarding the risks faced by the market at present, Sun Peng said that from the current situation, the leading losers are financial, real estate and large-cap heavyweights. If these big blue-chip stocks continue to fall, the medium-term trend of the market will change.


    In addition, with the decline of heavyweights, the market valuation level will change. Because large-cap stocks account for a large market share. If calculated according to the market value of the company itself, a heavyweight stock will be worth dozens or even hundreds of ordinary market value stocks. Therefore, once the P/E ratio of big blue-chip stocks declines, it will change the overall P/E ratio of the market. From this point of view, the reasonable valuation level of other stocks will also decline to a certain extent, which will directly affect the change of stock prices.


    Theme stocks still have investment opportunities.


    However, there is still a little red star shining among the evergreen trees of the stock market.


    *ST Canghua (600722), Guomai Technology (002093) and other restructuring stocks and theme stocks not only failed to follow the decline of the stock index, but continued to rise in the red market. Among them, *ST Canghua continued to maintain its daily limit, and Guomai Technology once again hit a new high in 58 yuan. Investors in theme stocks still gained some gains in yesterday’s trend.


    Xu Ning, an analyst at Hualin Securities, said that stocks with good resilience when the stock index falls across the board can often get out of the trend of being stronger than the broader market after the stock index stabilizes. Considering that these stocks generally have potential fundamental positive factors, the share prices of these companies will not be dragged down by the weakening of the broader market, and investors should focus on these stocks.


    In addition, considering the prospect of enterprises going public through restructuring *ST companies, many market participants believe that the current *ST listed companies have strong investment value. "If we properly grasp the market of restructured stocks and theme stocks, we should be able to achieve good investment returns in the first half of this year." Xu Ning said.


    But Yang Menghua, a senior analyst in fortune securities, is not optimistic about the opportunities of theme stocks. Yang Menghua believes that there is too much information asymmetry in restructured stocks. If ordinary investors do not understand the essence of corporate restructuring and rashly participate in the speculation of asset restructuring stocks, there may be major losses.


    "Restructured stocks and theme stocks often lack the support of the company’s substantive performance, and the composition of speculation is high. If investors participate in the speculation of theme stocks, they should set a stop-loss position and control the investment risk. At the same time, *ST stocks have the risk of delisting. If the stocks held by investors are delisted, they will face greater investment risks. " Yang Menghua said. (Jie Chen Zhou Kejing Chloe Wang)


Editor: Yin Wei