Measures for the prevention and treatment of medical disputes in Guangdong Province

Chapter I General Principles

  the first In order to prevent and handle medical disputes, protect the legitimate rights and interests of both doctors and patients, and maintain medical order, these measures are formulated in accordance with relevant laws and regulations such as the Tort Liability Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the People’s Mediation Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and the Regulations on Handling Medical Accidents, combined with the actual situation of this province.

  the second These Measures shall apply to the prevention and treatment of medical disputes within the administrative area of this province.

  The term "medical disputes" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the disputes caused by medical institutions and their medical staff’s medical, preventive and health care practices in the medical process.

  Article The prevention and treatment of medical disputes should adhere to the principles of prevention first, fairness and reasonableness, timely convenience and legal treatment.

  Article 4 The people’s governments at or above the county level shall strengthen their leadership in the prevention and handling of medical disputes, urge relevant departments to perform their duties according to law, and coordinate and solve major problems in the prevention and handling of medical disputes.

  The township people’s governments and sub-district offices where medical institutions are located and patients live shall cooperate with the people’s governments at or above the county level and relevant departments to handle medical disputes well.

  Article 5 The health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall standardize the practice access of medical institutions, strengthen the supervision and management of medical institutions and their medical personnel, urge medical institutions to improve the quality of medical services, ensure medical safety, and do a good job in the prevention and handling of medical disputes.

  The judicial administrative departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall perform their duties, strengthen the guidance on the people’s mediation of medical disputes, and promote the standardization of the people’s mediation of medical disputes.

  The public security organs of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall maintain the public order of medical institutions, strengthen supervision and guidance on the internal public security work of medical institutions, and crack down on illegal and criminal acts that infringe on the personal safety of medical personnel and patients and disrupt the order of medical institutions according to law.

  The competent price departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall strengthen the supervision and management of the price of medical services and standardize the price behavior of medical services.

  Insurance supervision and management institutions shall strengthen the supervision and management of relevant insurance work.

  The human resources and social security, finance and civil affairs departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall, within the scope of their respective duties, do a good job in the prevention and handling of medical disputes.

  Article 6 The news media should abide by relevant laws, regulations, rules and professional ethics, fulfill their social responsibilities, and report medical disputes objectively and fairly.

  Article 7 After the occurrence of medical disputes, both parties can choose the following ways to solve them:

  (a) to resolve it through consultation, except as stipulated in the third paragraph of article twenty-ninth;

  (2) Apply for mediation to the People’s Mediation Committee for Medical Disputes or the People’s Mediation Committee for Medical Disputes (hereinafter referred to as the Medical Mediation Committee);

  (three) to apply to the administrative department of health for administrative treatment;

  (four) to bring a lawsuit to the people’s court;

  (five) other ways as prescribed by laws, regulations and rules.

  Conditional prefecture-level listing can try out medical dispute arbitration.

  Article 8 The Medical Commission is a professional people’s mediation organization established according to law.

  The judicial administrative department of the people’s government at the prefecture level or above the city level shall guide the local establishment of a medical mediation committee, and the judicial administrative department of the people’s government at the county level shall guide the local establishment of a medical mediation committee according to actual needs, and be responsible for the people’s mediation of medical disputes within their respective administrative areas.

  The judicial administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall make statistics on the establishment of the medical adjustment committee within its administrative area, and timely announce the name, person in charge, address and telephone number of the medical adjustment committee to the society.

  The people’s governments at or above the county level shall provide necessary support and guarantee for the funds, personnel and office space required for the people’s mediation of medical disputes.

  Judicial administrative departments and health administrative departments at all levels should strengthen communication and cooperation and strengthen guidance on people’s mediation of medical disputes.

  Conditional city, county, district people’s governments can take the form of government purchasing services for the establishment of medical adjustment committees and the people’s mediation of medical disputes.

  Article 9 Encourage and support medical institutions to participate in medical liability insurance, and encourage patients to participate in medical accident insurance.

  The administrative department of health shall guide medical institutions to participate in medical liability insurance.

  Article 10 Encourage domestic and foreign citizens, legal persons and other organizations to donate property or set up medical risk funds according to law, and fund medical institutions in this province to carry out medical assistance and medical mediation committees to carry out medical dispute mediation.

  Medical institutions or medical commissions that accept donations shall announce to the public once every six months the specific situation of accepting social donations and subsidies and accept social supervision.

  

Chapter II Prevention of Medical Disputes

  Article 11 The administrative department of health shall strengthen the supervision of medical institutions and medical staff’s practice access and practice behavior, promptly investigate and deal with illegal acts of medical institutions, take effective measures to improve the medical level and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of both doctors and patients.

  Article 12 The health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall exercise the following supervision and management duties:

  (a) to be responsible for the examination and approval of the establishment, practice registration and verification of medical institutions;

  (two) to inspect and guide the practice activities of medical institutions;

  (three) responsible for organizing the evaluation of medical institutions;

  (4) urging medical institutions to establish and improve relevant systems;

  (five) to give administrative punishment for acts in violation of these measures.

  Article 13 The practice of medical institutions shall abide by the relevant laws, regulations, rules and medical technical specifications, and carry out medical activities in accordance with the approved and registered medical subjects.

  Medical institutions should strengthen the medical and health management laws, regulations, rules, norms of diagnosis and treatment, routine training and professional ethics education of medical services.

  Medical institutions shall disclose medical service information in accordance with regulations, and publicize medical and health laws, regulations and rules to patients and their close relatives and the public through various channels.

  Article 14 Medical institutions should establish and improve the medical quality monitoring and evaluation system, medical safety responsibility system, medical dispute handling system and internal accountability system.

  Article 15 Medical institutions and their medical staff should explain and communicate with patients and their close relatives in medical activities.

  Medical institutions should establish and improve the communication mechanism between doctors and patients, set up a unified complaint window and reception place, announce the complaint telephone number, announce the ways and procedures for solving medical disputes and the responsibilities, addresses and contact information of relevant institutions such as the Medical Adjustment Committee in a prominent position, and promptly answer and deal with relevant issues.

  The administrative department of health shall, within 10 days from the date of receiving the complaint, make a written decision on whether to accept it or not and inform the complainant. If it decides to accept the case, it shall promptly organize an investigation and inform the complainant of the result; If it is not accepted, it shall notify the complainant in writing and explain the reasons.

  Article 16 Medical personnel shall perform the following obligations to prevent the occurrence of medical disputes:

  (a) abide by the health laws, regulations, rules and norms of diagnosis and treatment, and constantly improve the professional and technical level.

  (two) abide by professional ethics, care, love and respect patients, and protect the privacy of patients.

  (three) under the premise of avoiding adverse consequences to patients, it shall truthfully inform patients of their condition, medical measures, medical risks and medical expenses, and answer their consultations in time; If telling the patient truthfully may have adverse consequences, it shall inform his close relatives in time.

  (four) the need for surgery, special examination, special treatment, experimental clinical treatment, it should be timely to explain the medical risks, alternative medical programs, etc., and obtain the patient’s written consent; If it is impossible or inappropriate to explain it to the patient, it shall explain it to the patient’s close relatives and obtain their written consent; If it is impossible to obtain the written consent of the patient or his close relatives due to emergency situations such as saving dying patients, the corresponding medical measures can be implemented immediately with the approval of the person in charge of the medical institution or the authorized person in charge.

  Article 17 Medical institutions shall, in accordance with the requirements of the administrative department of health of the State Council, write and properly keep medical records.

  Due to the rescue of critically ill patients, medical records cannot be written in time, and the relevant medical personnel shall make up the facts within 6 hours after the rescue, and make a note.

  Medical records shall not be lost, concealed, forged or destroyed.

  Article 18 Patients and their close relatives or their clients have the right to copy or duplicate outpatient (emergency) medical records, admission records, temperature sheets, doctor’s orders, laboratory sheets (inspection reports), medical imaging examination materials, special inspection consent, operation consent, operation and anesthesia records, pathological data, nursing records and other medical records as stipulated by the health administrative department of the State Council. The patient and his close relatives or his client shall be present when copying or reproducing.

  When a medical dispute occurs, the discussion records of death cases, difficult cases, superior doctors’ rounds, consultation opinions and course records shall be sealed and unsealed in the presence of both doctors and patients. Sealed medical records can be copies and kept by medical institutions. Medical institutions can unseal the sealed medical records 6 months after the dispute is settled.

  If patients and their close relatives or their clients copy or duplicate medical records, medical institutions shall provide copying or duplicating services, and affix proof marks on the copied or duplicated medical records.

  At the request of patients, their close relatives or clients, medical institutions can copy or duplicate medical records for them, and can charge a fee for the work.

  Article 19 If both parties fail to determine the cause of death or disagree with it, an autopsy shall be conducted within 48 hours after the death of the patient; If the conditions for cryopreservation of corpses are met, it can be extended to 7 days. Autopsy shall be agreed and signed by the close relatives of the deceased. If the deceased refuses to sign without justifiable reasons, the medical institution may invite the third-party personnel such as the medical adjustment committee, neighborhood committee or village committee, public security organ and health administrative department to sign and witness.

  If the autopsy is refused or delayed for more than the specified time, which affects the determination of the cause of death, the party who refuses or delays shall bear the responsibility.

  Both doctors and patients may invite forensic pathologists to participate in the autopsy, or they may appoint representatives to observe the autopsy process.

  Article 20 If a patient dies in a medical institution, the body shall be moved to the mortuary within 2 hours and stored for no more than 24 hours. If there is no mortuary in the medical institution, the body shall be transferred to the funeral home within 2 hours.

  If a patient dies in a medical institution, the medical institution shall notify the funeral home, and the funeral home shall promptly go to the medical institution to receive and transport the body in accordance with relevant regulations.

  In violation of the provisions of the first paragraph of this article, the body that has not been disposed of within the time limit shall be disposed of by the medical institution in accordance with the provisions of the second paragraph of this article after being approved by the health administrative department where the medical institution is located and reported to the public security department at the same level for the record.

  Bodies should be disposed of in accordance with national and provincial regulations. Involving medical disputes, the cost of keeping the body in the funeral home shall be borne by both doctors and patients according to the proportion of responsibility.

  Article 21 Patients and their close relatives shall abide by the following provisions:

  (a) respect for medical personnel;

  (two) truthfully inform the medical staff about the illness and medical history related to the diagnosis and treatment activities, and cooperate with the medical staff to carry out the necessary examination, treatment and nursing;

  (3) Paying medical expenses on time;

  (four) to cooperate with the medical institutions according to the requirements of their referral or discharge arrangements;

  (five) shall not be forced to ask medical institutions to make medical behavior beyond their treatment ability and scope of practice.

  Article 22 Patients and their close relatives and other related parties shall not have the following acts:

  (a) violence or threat of violence, blackmail medical institutions, or stir up trouble in medical institutions;

  (2) Stealing, robbing, intentionally damaging or concealing public or private property, medical records, files and other important materials of medical institutions;

  (3) Gathering people to make trouble, enclosing medical institutions, occupying or attacking offices and clinics of medical institutions;

  (4) Burning paper money, setting up mourning halls, placing wreaths, stopping dead in violation of regulations, pulling banners, posting slogans or posters, distributing leaflets, making noise, spilling filth, etc. in medical institutions;

  (five) robbing the body or refusing to transfer the body to the mortuary or funeral parlour;

  (6) Insulting, threatening, intimidating, abusing and beating medical personnel, intentionally hurting medical personnel, and illegally restricting the personal freedom of medical institution staff and medical personnel;

  (seven) illegally carrying inflammable and explosive dangerous goods and control devices into medical institutions;

  (eight) other acts that disrupt the normal order of medical institutions and threaten the personal safety of medical personnel.

  Article 23 A medical institution shall formulate an emergency response plan for medical disputes and report it to the health administrative department where it is registered and the local public security organ for the record.

  

Chapter III Handling of Medical Disputes

  

Section 1 General Provisions

  Article 24 After the occurrence of medical disputes, health administrative departments at all levels and medical institutions shall report in a timely manner in accordance with the major medical dispute reporting system formulated by the health administrative department of the State Council, and shall not conceal, delay or make false reports.

  Article 25 After the occurrence of medical disputes, medical institutions shall take the following measures to deal with them according to the actual situation of medical disputes:

  (1) Informing patients or their close relatives of the methods and procedures for handling medical disputes; If the patient or his close relatives ask for a solution through consultation, they shall be informed to nominate no more than 5 representatives to participate in the consultation, and one main representative shall be determined.

  (two) at the request of the patient, in the presence of both doctors and patients, in accordance with the provisions of Article 18 of these measures, seal and unseal the relevant medical records.

  (3) If a patient dies in a medical institution, the corpse shall be disposed of in accordance with the provisions of Article 20 of these Measures.

  (four) when necessary, organize expert discussion, and feedback the discussion opinions to patients or their close relatives.

  (five) to cooperate with the administrative department of health, public security organs, medical commission and other departments and institutions to do a good job in the investigation.

  (six) after the medical dispute is settled, the medical institution shall submit a written reply to the patient or his close relatives.

  If it is necessary to start an emergency plan to deal with medical disputes, corresponding measures should be taken in accordance with the provisions of the plan to prevent the situation from expanding.

  Article 26 After receiving the report of medical disputes, the administrative department of health shall order medical institutions to take effective measures immediately, and send people to the scene to guide and coordinate the handling work when necessary, so as to guide both doctors and patients to properly resolve medical disputes according to law.

  Article 27 Medical institutions shall report to the local public security organ immediately if they find that patients or their close relatives and other related parties have the circumstances stipulated in Article 22 of these Measures and are ineffective after persuasion.

  After receiving the alarm, the public security organ shall deal with it in accordance with the relevant provisions:

  (a) immediately organize the police to rush to the scene, carry out education and guidance, identify themselves, and stop excessive behavior;

  (two) in a timely manner to disrupt the normal medical order and other medical disputes in violation of social security management personnel away from the scene investigation, to maintain medical order;

  (three) to deal with the illegal and criminal acts on the spot according to law;

  (4) If a patient dies in a medical institution and his family members hinder the removal of the body to the mortuary or funeral home, the on-site police shall cooperate with the health, civil affairs and other departments and the funeral home to do a good job in the disposal of the body.

  Article 28 After receiving the notice from the medical institution, the funeral home shall quickly arrange vehicles and personnel to arrive at the scene, go through the formalities of receiving the body in accordance with the regulations, and transfer the body to the funeral home. The competent civil administrative department shall urge it to perform its duties, and the health administrative department, public security organs and medical institutions shall cooperate with it to do relevant work.

  

Section II Settlement Mechanism

  Article 29 After a medical dispute occurs, both parties can resolve it through consultation. Both doctors and patients should listen carefully to each other’s opinions, verify relevant information and materials, seek truth from facts and resolve them through consultation.

  If a medical institution needs compensation or compensation, both parties can reach a written agreement.

  If the amount of compensation for medical disputes is more than 10,000 yuan, public medical institutions shall adopt the ways specified in the second to fifth and second paragraphs of the first paragraph of Article 7 of these Measures, and shall not negotiate with patients or their close relatives themselves.

  Article 30 After the occurrence of a medical dispute, both the doctor and the patient may apply for mediation by the Medical Commission in accordance with the principle of proximity; The medical commission in the place where medical disputes occur can also take the initiative to mediate. If one of the doctors and patients explicitly refuses to mediate, mediation shall not be allowed.

  The medical commission shall not charge any fees for mediating medical disputes.

  Article 31 The Medical Commission should adhere to the principle of voluntariness and equality between doctors and patients in mediating medical disputes, and do not violate laws, regulations, rules and national policies; Respect the rights of both doctors and patients, and shall not prevent both doctors and patients from safeguarding their legitimate rights and interests through administrative, judicial and arbitration channels according to law because of mediation.

  Article 32 The people’s mediators of the Medical Commission should be fair, have good conduct, have medical and legal professional knowledge and mediation work experience, and be enthusiastic about people’s mediation work.

  People’s mediators have the obligation to keep confidential the privacy of patients and medical personnel or the business secrets of medical institutions learned during mediation.

  The judicial administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall regularly conduct professional training for people’s mediators. Training shall not charge any fees.

  Article 33 The Medical Commission shall establish an expert database composed of relevant medical, pharmaceutical, psychological, insurance and legal experts to provide technical advice for the investigation, evaluation and mediation of medical disputes.

  Article 34 The application for mediation of medical disputes put forward by the parties shall be reviewed by the Medical Commission within 3 working days. Decided to accept, timely reply to the parties; If it is not accepted, it shall notify the parties in writing and explain the reasons.

  After accepting the application for mediation, the Medical Commission shall inform both doctors and patients of their rights and obligations in mediation.

  Article 35 An application for mediation of medical disputes under any of the following circumstances shall not be accepted by the Medical Commission; If it has been accepted, the mediation shall be terminated:

  (1) A party brings a lawsuit to a people’s court;

  (two) an application for administrative treatment put forward by one party has been accepted by the administrative department of health;

  (three) a party refuses to mediate by the Medical Commission;

  (four) the provisions of laws and regulations can only be handled by specialized agencies, or laws and regulations prohibit the use of people’s mediation.

  If the mediation is terminated, it shall notify the parties in writing and explain the reasons.

  Article 36 After accepting the application for mediation of medical disputes, the Medical Commission may appoint one or more people’s mediators for mediation, or the parties may choose one or more people’s mediators for mediation. When necessary, with the consent of the parties, deputies to the National People’s Congress, members of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference or personnel from relevant social organizations may be invited to participate in mediation. If a party puts forward a reasonable withdrawal request to the people’s mediator, it shall be replaced after examination by the medical adjustment Committee.

  If the Medical Commission or its guidance and management organ and its responsible person think that there are circumstances that should be avoided, they can directly make a decision to avoid; If the people’s mediators think that there are circumstances that should be avoided, they should withdraw from the medical adjustment Committee.

  Article 37 After the Medical Commission accepts the application for mediation of medical disputes, the people’s mediators shall know the relevant facts and circumstances from both parties and relevant experts; When investigating and verifying medical disputes with relevant parties as needed, relevant units or individuals shall cooperate.

  Article 38 If both doctors and patients apply for mediation by the Medical Commission and fail to reach an agreement on the amount of compensation of more than 100,000 yuan, they should jointly entrust an institution established in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and the province to identify and clarify their responsibilities.

  Article 39 The medical commission shall terminate the mediation within 30 days from the date of accepting the application for mediation.

  If it is necessary to extend the mediation period due to special circumstances, the medical commission and the parties concerned may agree on the extended period; If a mediation agreement has not been reached within the agreed time limit, it shall be deemed that mediation has failed.

  If mediation fails, it shall inform the parties in writing and explain the reasons.

  Article 40 A mediation agreement shall be made for medical disputes resolved through mediation. The mediation agreement shall be signed, sealed or fingerprinted by both parties, and shall take effect after being signed by the mediator and stamped with the seal of the Medical Commission.

  If both parties agree to judicial confirmation of the people’s mediation agreement, the Medical Commission shall assist the parties in judicial confirmation. If one party refuses to perform or fails to fully perform a valid mediation agreement after judicial confirmation, the other party may apply to the people’s court for compulsory execution.

  Article 41 After a medical dispute occurs, the parties concerned may apply for administrative treatment to the health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level where the medical institution is located in accordance with the Regulations on Handling Medical Accidents.

  If it is determined to be a medical accident, the health administrative department may, at the request of both doctors and patients, conduct medical accident compensation mediation. If the mediation is successful, a conciliation statement shall be made and both parties shall perform it; If mediation fails or one party fails to perform the agreement after reaching an agreement through mediation, the health administrative department will no longer mediate.

  If the administrative department of health finds that medical institutions and their medical personnel have violated the law in the process of administrative treatment, it shall be punished or given administrative punishment according to law.

  Article 42 Both parties should consciously fulfill the mediation agreement. If there is a dispute between the parties over the performance of the mediation agreement or the contents of the mediation agreement, they may bring a lawsuit to the people’s court.

  Both doctors and patients can also bring a lawsuit directly to the people’s court on medical disputes.

  

Chapter IV Medical Liability Insurance

  Article 43 Public medical institutions participate in medical liability insurance in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and the province.

  Encourage non-public medical institutions to voluntarily participate in medical liability insurance.

  Article 44 The underwriting institution of medical liability insurance shall follow the principle of capital preservation and meager profit, reasonably determine the insurance premium rate, and implement the rate floating system according to the compensation situation of medical disputes in different medical institutions over the years.

  Article 45 The underwriting institution of medical liability insurance shall be determined by means of bidding.

  Article 46 Medical institutions participating in medical liability insurance, the medical liability insurance premium expenditure, from the medical institutions operating expenses, in accordance with the provisions included in the medical cost. Medical institutions that are managed according to the two lines of income and expenditure shall be paid by the finance.

  Medical institutions shall not increase the existing charging standards or increase the burden of patients in disguise because of participating in medical liability insurance.

  Article 47 According to the insurance contract, the underwriting institution of medical liability insurance shall bear the liability for compensation arising from medical disputes.

  After the occurrence of medical disputes, the underwriting institution of medical liability insurance shall participate in the handling of medical disputes in a timely manner in accordance with the insurance contract; If insurance claims need to be settled, medical institutions, patients or their close relatives shall cooperate and truthfully provide medical disputes to the underwriting institutions of medical liability insurance.

  The underwriting institution of medical liability insurance shall, in accordance with the insurance contract, take the agreement of compensation or compensation amount within 10,000 yuan reached by both parties through self-negotiation according to law, the agreement reached through mediation by the Medical Commission, the administrative mediation agreement of the health administrative department, and the effective mediation book or judgment made by the people’s court as one of the bases for medical liability insurance claims, and pay compensation or compensation in time.

  

Chapter V Legal Liability

  Article 48 In any of the following circumstances, the health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall give a warning and order it to make corrections; If the circumstances are serious, the practice license of the medical institution shall be revoked according to law, and the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be punished according to law; If the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law:

  (a) in violation of the provisions of the thirteenth paragraph of these measures, the diagnosis and treatment activities are beyond the scope of approval and registration;

  (two) in violation of the provisions of the second paragraph of article thirteenth of these measures, failing to carry out medical and health management laws, regulations, rules and norms of diagnosis and treatment, routine training and professional ethics education for medical services;

  (three) in violation of the provisions of article fourteenth of these measures, the medical quality monitoring and evaluation system, medical safety responsibility system, medical dispute handling system and internal accountability system have not been established;

  (four) in violation of the provisions of the seventeenth paragraph of these measures, not in accordance with the requirements of the administrative department of health of the State Council, writing and properly keeping medical records;

  (five) in violation of the provisions of the second paragraph of article eighteenth of these measures, failing to seal and unseal the medical records in accordance with the provisions;

  (six) in violation of the provisions of the third paragraph of article eighteenth of these measures, failing to provide medical records copying or copying services in accordance with the provisions, and affixing a certification mark on the copied or copied medical records;

  (seven) in violation of the provisions of article twenty-third of these measures, the emergency plan for medical disputes has not been formulated, and it has been reported to the health administrative department and the local public security organ for the record;

  (eight) in violation of the provisions of the third paragraph of article twenty-ninth, public medical institutions and patients or their close relatives negotiate to deal with medical disputes with a compensation amount of more than 10 thousand yuan.

  Article 49 In any of the following circumstances, the health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall give a warning and order it to make corrections; If the circumstances are serious, which damages the patient’s health or causes the patient’s death, his practice certificate shall be revoked according to law; If the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law:

  (a) in violation of the provisions of the sixteenth paragraph of these measures, failing to comply with the health laws, regulations, rules and norms of diagnosis and treatment;

  (two) in violation of the provisions of the sixteenth paragraph of these measures, the patient’s condition, medical measures, medical risks and medical expenses are not truthfully informed in accordance with the provisions;

  (three) in violation of the provisions of the sixteenth paragraph of these measures, the patient or his close relatives have not obtained the consent of the operation, special examination, special treatment and experimental clinical treatment in accordance with the provisions;

  (four) in violation of the provisions of the third paragraph of the seventeenth paragraph of these measures, the medical records are lost, concealed, forged or destroyed.

  Article 50 Patients and their close relatives and other related parties who violate the provisions of Article 22 of these Measures shall be punished by the public security organs of the people’s governments at or above the county level according to law; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

  Article 51 In the mediation of medical disputes, the people’s mediators of the Medical Commission seriously neglect their duties or violate the law and discipline, and shall be replaced by the employing unit and punished by the competent authorities; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

  Article 52 Health, judicial administration, public security, civil affairs and other departments of the people’s government at or above the county level and insurance supervision and management institutions and their staff, in violation of the provisions of these measures, have one of the following acts, and the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be punished according to law by the competent department or the supervisory organ; If the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law:

  (a) did not perform their duties in accordance with the provisions of these measures;

  (two) dereliction of duty, abuse of power, corruption.

  

Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

  Article 53 These Measures shall come into force as of June 1, 2013.

Attachment:

1. Measures for the prevention and treatment of medical disputes in Guangdong Province. pdf

2. Measures for the prevention and treatment of medical disputes in Guangdong Province. docx

In the Year of the Horse, I said that I would watch "horse films" in my leisure time.

  The year of the horse has arrived, and everything is renewed. Since the birth of human beings, there has been an inseparable connection with horses. As the closest partner of human beings, there are countless movies with "horse" as the role. The Spring Festival of the Year of the Horse is about to be celebrated, and the protagonist of the horse can’t be missing from TV and mobile phones. Let’s cut short the gossip here. We recommend several films related to horses in detail on "Horse", so that readers can get touched again through the power of the films.

  Little horse king

  There are countless movies about horses, but there are not many movies featuring horses. The Little Horse King is a story about struggle, struggle, freedom and responsibility from the perspective of a horse.

  The story is set in the vast western part of the United States. It tells the story of the wild horse king Spirit and his ethnic group living a quiet life. When Spirit first saw human beings, he was arrested and trained as a war horse. But just as the English title (Spirit) is literally translated as faith, Xiao Ma Wang’s faith is freedom. After being captured again and again, he fought again and again, fighting for the freedom and home he loved.

  Pentium age

  This is a story about a loser. The three people in the story are all frustrated in life at the beginning. This is also a story about persistence, and the protagonists are struggling in the low period of their lives. The story is set in the Great Depression in the United States. A bicycle repairman made money by importing cars. Later, he bought a small horse and trained with a former boxing champion and an actor to win the race.

  Pentium Age is a typical inspirational movie with the main theme, and the story is adapted from a true story. The actor who played the rider was the actor of Spider-Man, who was hot at that time, and also appeared in the topic film The Great Gatsby last year. The whole movie is positive, just like the feeling of the horse in the movie, "unruly and unwilling to give in."

  the horse whisperer

  This film, which focuses on horses, is adapted from The Horse Whisperer, a novel of the same name by British novelist Evans. At the beginning of the movie, it is a magnificent horse running back and forth. The story describes that a 14-year-old girl was injured by falling off a horse, so her mother sent her daughter and the horse to a ranch in Montana, so that the horse trainer Tom could treat the injured person and the horse at the same time. And this woman also found love under the call of nature.

  Man is a social animal and needs communication and cooperation to survive. But there is always an unbreakable gap between people, and communication is so difficult. "The Horse Whisperer" in the film is actually the embodiment of people’s longing for "the speaker".

  War horse

  Spielberg finally completed the last piece of his epic war trilogy in 2012. From Schindler’s List to Saving Private Ryan to War Horse, as always, humanistic care is reflected through the cruelty of war.

  This time, he took a warm route and magical style. The film is set during World War I, and tells an epic legend about loyalty, courage and strength through the deep friendship between a war horse and a boy. This kind of human and animal theme is difficult to shoot and go deep into, but Lao Si did it. (Li Yinghua) (Editor/Intern Yao Yujiao)

Fang Lishen crazy chase "goddess" Viann bikini Young model eye-catching appearance.


The main creative group of "Summer Love God Horse" made a cool appearance.


Three otaku chasing four beautiful women


Four beauties compare who is cooler.


Three otaku is bigger than whose mouth.


Director Qian Guowei.


Producer Tang Wenkang and Paco Wong Pak Go.


    Movie network news(Text/Chang Weitu/Yang Nan) On March 16th, the film "Summer Love God Horse" (formerly known as "Summer Love") held a new film release conference in the picturesque Sanya, Hainan. Director Qian Guowei, producer Paco Wong Pak Go and Tang Wenkang appeared with starring Fang Lishen, Aogou, Xiao Fei, Viann, Liu Yuqi and Jiang Ruolin, as well as many Young model in bikinis, and the sexy index soared. The director said that the film focuses on sunshine, beach, beauty, youth and love, and vowed to make it the most eye-catching film in China.

Fang Lishen became an "otaku" and chased the "goddess". Viann Aogou and Jiang Ruolin played the most prominent roles.

    "Summer Love God Horse" is about three otaku — — Fang Lishen, Aoquan and Xiao Fei met their own goddesses in Hainan Island, and they went on a bumpy road of love. Director Qian Guowei said that the film’s biggest feature is that "the method of chasing girls is very modern" and it is full of jokes. Fang Lishen plays Viann’s assistant in the film. Fang Lishen spoke highly of Viann’s intelligence and natural acting skills at the press conference. Viann, wearing a white see-through suit, can vaguely see the red bikini. Viann said that this is a conservative appearance, and it is also to let people not pay too much attention to her sexiness, but pay more attention to her acting skills.

    Aogou, Jiang Ruolin and Yang Ziyao staged a dramatic love triangle. As a member of the lollipop group, Aogou is usually handsome and cool on the stage, but in the film it is completely a sloppy otaku image. Jiang Ruolin, on the other hand, changed her former innocence and beauty into a "butch’s assistant". Her dress, words and actions are in sharp contrast with other beautiful women in the film, but she has become the highlight of the drama. At the press conference, Jiang Ruolin also revealed that when filming, he and Aogou can communicate in Taiwanese, and they soon became close. When filming an argument scene, he also beat Aogou’s arm to bleed. Jiang Ruolin also laughed and said that he hoped Aogou’s fans would forgive him. Although it’s an "otaku" versus a "man-woman", director Qian Guowei also revealed that the film will definitely make a stunning appearance for the fans.

    Another love line in the film is Xiao Fei and Liu Yuqi. Liu Yuqi, a model, has the reputation of "the first online beauty in China". She wore a rainbow leopard bikini at the press conference and laughed that it was the first time she wore it so rarely in front of the camera, which seemed awkward and unnatural. Xiao Fei always puts on funny expressions, claiming to be "unscrupulous" in pursuit of the "goddess" Liu Yuqi, which is also a funny and romantic love story.


Bikini Young model


Sanya, here I am (designing lines)


Many beautiful women strive to be "hibiscus out of water"


"Ladies, we surrender" (design lines)


Jiang Ruolin: "You also go down!" (designing lines)

Bikini Young model made a stunning appearance in the swimming pool to murder film.

    The film is known as "the most eye-catching movie in China", and of course many beautiful women make their debut. In the film, there are more than a dozen Young model’s big figure graces the film, and at the press conference, Young model also appeared in various bikinis, with breast enhancement, slim waist and slender legs, making the press conference a bikini swimsuit show. Young model also jumped into the swimming pool, got wet, and even murdered countless films. According to reports, there will be more than 20 bikini beauties running on the beach in the film, which will make all the male staff on the shooting scene fascinated.

    Producer Tang Wenkang said confidently that there are not as many beautiful women in any film in China at present. Swimsuit beauty, coupled with touching love, will make the audience feel fresh and eye-catching. However, he also stressed that "Summer Love God Horse" pursues a kind of "healthy and eye-catching", youthful and energetic, sexy but not pornographic.

    In addition to the starring role at the conference, the film will also have guest stars such as Ceng Zhiwei, Ekin Cheng, Xu Zhian, Su Yongkang, Dicky Cheung and Miriam Yeung. After the filming of Sanya, it will also be filmed in Hong Kong, Macao and Shenzhen.

More wonderful pictures on the next page

Another player in the field of mini-car static experience FAW Pentium pony

Another player in the field of mini-car static experience FAW Pentium pony

  Since the fire of Wuling MINI EV, mini-car as a new energy vehicle market segment has become one of the directions that many car companies have begun to lay out, and the market has changed from the blue ocean to the red sea.

  Now, we welcome a new player-FAW.

  Let’s draw a key point first:

  1. Pony takes a lovely route, which suits young users, especially female users.

  2. Designed by young designers of FAW Pentium Global Modeling Center.

  3. A practical car suitable for multiple scenes.

  4, 6 fruit car colors correspond to 5 interior color matching.

  5. There is plenty of storage space in the front row

  6, one-piece seat, fabric material, wrapping and support is very good.

  7. Although it is a four-seater model, it is more suitable for two people.

  exterior

  Pentium Pony is designed by young designers of FAW Pentium Global Modeling Center. The original intention is to develop a model that makes young people feel’ wow’, which not only satisfies young people’s free travel, but also accommodates their changeable personalities.

  Therefore, with the development concept of cuteness, changeability, playability and reliability, FAW Pentium launched Pentium Pony.

  From the appearance point of view, Pentium pony is taking a cute face value route.

Another player in the field of mini-car static experience FAW Pentium pony

  In Pentium’s own words, Pentium pony is the’ micro-electricity master’.

  Therefore, from the appearance, you can get the meaning of Pentium pony at a glance.

  At the same time, whether it is the side of the front face or the tail, it is a round route, especially this headlight style, which is very big and fascinating, and it is very eye-catching at first glance.

  How can I put it? This car gives people a feeling that people are harmless and want to protect it.

Another player in the field of mini-car static experience FAW Pentium pony

  In terms of color matching, the new car adopts a double color matching design. From beginning to end, you can see the matching application of two colors.

  Especially on the side, at first glance, there is a feeling of floating the roof, which adds a bit of agility.

Another player in the field of mini-car static experience FAW Pentium pony

  Moreover, the design of this hub is also very cute, which echoes the whole car.

  However, the size of this wheel may still be a little small. It would be nice if it could be bigger.

  The official names of car colors are also very interesting. They are all named after fruits: small lemon, small cherry, small grape, small blueberry, small litchi and pearl litchi.

Another player in the field of mini-car static experience FAW Pentium pony

  This is to carry the cuteness to the end.

  In addition to this pink color, there is also a white color that we saw at the scene:

Another player in the field of mini-car static experience FAW Pentium pony

  I wonder which of these car colors do you like best?

  interior decoration

  Corresponding to different car colors, the Pentium pony adopts a similar color matching interior.

  Specifically, there are six lovely fruit car colors, such as Xiaoqing Lemon, Little Cherry, Little Grape, Little Blueberry, Little Litchi and Pearlescent Litchi, and five fresh interiors, such as Tiffany Green, Cherry Blossom Powder, Azure Glass, Blue and Time Gold, are correspondingly configured.

  Or take this pink series as an example, its interior is like this:

Another player in the field of mini-car static experience FAW Pentium pony

  Same color as the car body, forming a visual echo.

  At the same time, the whole interior is a simple design style. The front adopts a hidden air conditioning outlet to enhance the visual impression, and the bottom is a long central control strip with the same color as the body, which is very clean and tidy.

  A small detail, although the steering wheel has no buttons, it still has horizontal interior trim strips of the same color, and even the door handle is the interior color.

  At first glance, it was very comfortable, and the design team worked hard.

Another player in the field of mini-car static experience FAW Pentium pony

  Going back along the door, a careful friend may have found that there is no window button on the door, so how to control the opening and closing of the window?

  The answer is-Pentium pony put the window control on the central control bar:

Another player in the field of mini-car static experience FAW Pentium pony

  At the same time, air conditioning control and radio control are also placed here.

  On the main driver’s side is an LCD screen, which has all kinds of information such as speed, mileage, battery life and driving mode, which is enough for a scooter.

Another player in the field of mini-car static experience FAW Pentium pony

  Because there is no center console, the main driver and the auxiliary driver are connected, which means that, for example, if the left/right side is covered, the driver and passengers can get off from the other side flexibly.

Another player in the field of mini-car static experience FAW Pentium pony

  It is worth mentioning that the front storage space of this car is quite rich:

Another player in the field of mini-car static experience FAW Pentium pony
Another player in the field of mini-car static experience FAW Pentium pony

  As for the seat, the integrated seat is used. The fabric material is very good in wrapping and support, but the filling is not very soft, so it may not be so comfortable to sit for a long time.

  One more thing to say here is that the steering wheel of this car is very big. In such a small car, you can actually feel like driving a big car, which is a huge contrast with its soft and cute appearance. You can consider making the steering wheel smaller in the future.

Another player in the field of mini-car static experience FAW Pentium pony

  In terms of riding, this car is a four-seat layout.

  Let’s talk about the front row first. The head space in the front row is still relatively ample, and there is room for more than one punch (I’m 178), so you won’t feel depressed.

  People may be more concerned about the performance in the back row.

  The front row was adjusted to my driver’s seat, and I sat in the back row and pushed my legs directly, only one finger away from the roof position, which was quite depressing.

Another player in the field of mini-car static experience FAW Pentium pony

  Therefore, if the back row is only used as an emergency, it will be a little cramped if people sit in it every day.

Another player in the field of mini-car static experience FAW Pentium pony

  Let’s take a look at its trunk performance. After it is opened, it is like this. The opening is not big:

Another player in the field of mini-car static experience FAW Pentium pony

  At the same time, the space is not particularly large, and only some sundries can be placed.

Another player in the field of mini-car static experience FAW Pentium pony

  If you put the trunk down, the space will be considerable.

Another player in the field of mini-car static experience FAW Pentium pony

  Therefore, it is recommended to take two people in this car every day and put the back row down, which will get a good car experience.

  That’s all the information we can get about this car at present.

  As for performance parameters, battery life, etc., the official has not disclosed it.

  From my experience, I feel that the positioning of this car is very obvious: a practical car in multiple scenes.

  Whether it’s the daily transportation of single young people, Bao Ma’s transportation of children to and from school, daily shopping car, or commuting, it can be applied.

  Obviously, this car will compete with popular models such as Chery QQ ice cream and Chang ‘an waxy corn.

  In this way, price will become a very important choice factor.

  I’m curious about the pricing of this car.

  On August 18th, Pentium Pony officially opened blind subscription, which is not far from the official listing.

  Then, let the bullet fly for a while.

Small dog VIP room is 357 yuan a day? As the Spring Festival approaches, pet foster care prices generally rise.

  According to the forecast of relevant departments, there will be about 9 billion people traveling, visiting relatives, and relaxing during Spring Festival travel rush this year, and the cross-regional mobility of the whole society may reach a record high. Many people choose to go home for the New Year or go out to play, but their pets can only stay at home, and many people choose to foster their pets.

  As the Spring Festival approaches, the prices of pet foster care-related services generally rise, and some pet stores even have "a nest of foster care services". What is the charge for pet foster care? What should I pay attention to when raising pets?

  The price has increased by 50%

  Pet foster care in many places is still "a nest is hard to find"

  Ms. Wang of Anhui Province has a cat that has been kept for four years. This year, because she is going to spend the New Year with her family, she made an appointment for foster care in a pet store in advance.

  Ms. Wang said that foster care needs to provide proof of vaccine and prepare enough cat food. During the period of foster care, the pet shop will take care of the pet’s health in addition to eating, drinking, pulling and scattering. "This pet store also provides paid bathing beauty services, and can also shoot videos of kittens at any time, so that I can know its status in real time."

Small dog VIP room is 357 yuan a day? As the Spring Festival approaches, pet foster care prices generally rise.

  The picture in this article is the Voice of China WeChat public account of the Central Radio and Television General Station.

  The reporter learned that as the Spring Festival approaches, foster care services in many pet stores are facing "a nest is hard to find". The manager of a pet store in Beijing said that eight cats and four dogs in the store have made an appointment for the Spring Festival foster care, and there are not many foster care places in the store. "One day in 80 yuan on weekdays and one day in 100 yuan during the Spring Festival. The charge for the bath list depends on the size of the dog. "

  In addition to this kind of store foster care, there is a higher-end foster care method-pet paradise, which meets the needs of pets’ daily play and training. In a cute pet store, the staff told reporters that they have a special pet dog foster park, which provides three kinds of rooms with different sizes and prices for pet dogs. Now many rooms are basically full during the Spring Festival, and the related expenses during the Spring Festival have increased by about 50%.

Small dog VIP room is 357 yuan a day? As the Spring Festival approaches, pet foster care prices generally rise.

  Ordinary room in a pet park.

  The staff introduced that during the Spring Festival, there were only one or two ordinary rooms left in the foster care park. Small dogs are fostered, and the average room of about 4 square meters is 192 yuan a day, the sunshine room of about 9 square meters is 252 yuan a day, and the VIP room with independent yard is 357 yuan a day.

Small dog VIP room is 357 yuan a day? As the Spring Festival approaches, pet foster care prices generally rise.

  The yard in front of the VIP room in the pet park.

  Lawyer: Foster pets should confirm the qualification of the store.

  Sign a foster care agreement with the store to confirm the liability.

  Pet foster care during holidays is not a small expense. According to Feng Jiao, a professor at the School of Economics and Management of Ningxia University and the head of the Institute of Digital Economy and Smart Management of Ningxia University, in addition to the demand for appearances, there are deeper reasons why consumers are willing to pay for pet foster care.

  Feng Jiao said that the pet economy is essentially a typical emotional economy. With the improvement of the quality of life, people’s spiritual demands for companionship and desire for companionship have escalated. Pets can entrust people with strong spiritual feelings and make pet owners feel happy psychologically.

  It is worth noting that there are also many force majeure factors in the process of foster care. For example, when a pet comes to a strange environment, it will have a stress reaction because of fear, which often leads to the decline of pet resistance and illness.

  Li Bin, a lawyer of Beijing Zhongwen Law Firm, reminded that when raising pets, we should confirm the qualifications of the store, pay attention to the environment in the store, and sign a foster agreement with the store to confirm the liability during the foster care. "The corresponding pet name, health status, fees, service content and risk responsibility must be clear."

  In addition, the reporter also noticed that searching for "Spring Festival home feeding" on social platforms and second-hand trading platforms will lead to a large number of personal order information, and some comments and inquiries have reached more than 100. The price of this kind of personal door-to-door feeding service is generally low. However, some pet owners still have concerns about door-to-door feeding, such as whether pets need to bear relevant responsibilities if they scratch people, and the qualifications of door-to-door personnel are difficult to guarantee.

  Li Bin said that under normal circumstances, as long as the pet hurts others, the owner of the pet has to bear the responsibility, but it also depends on whether the person who provides services at home is at fault, so that the pet has a stress reaction. If you have a camera at home, you can use it to collect evidence. But if there is an accident outside, collecting evidence becomes an important issue. Therefore, it is best for pet owners to disclose the characteristics and problems of their pets to the door-to-door service personnel as much as possible, and the door-to-door service personnel also need to have certain pet feeding experience.

[Editor in charge:

]

Shanghai will launch COVID-19 vaccine appointment vaccination for people aged 12-17 step by step.

  Cctv newsAccording to the news of "Shanghai Education" WeChat, according to the deployment of the joint prevention and control mechanism in the State Council, Shanghai will start the registration and appointment vaccination of COVID-19 vaccine for people aged 12-17 step by step.

  From August 12, the city started 15-mdash; 17-year-olds register for an appointment vaccination. Parents (guardians) can register an APPointment online through the "Healthy Cloud" app. After the appointment is successful, the child will go to the appointed inoculation point for vaccination accompanied by parents (guardians).

  12— 14-year-old population COVID-19 vaccine registration appointment vaccination time will be notified separately. Foreigners aged 12-17, compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, and overseas Chinese will start vaccination in due course according to the relevant deployment arrangements.

  At present, the vaccinated vaccines are Covid-19 inactivated vaccine from Sinopharm Zhongsheng Beijing Institute and Kexing Zhongxin Crown Virus inactivated vaccine, with two doses in the whole process.

  If you have any questions about vaccination in COVID-19, you can call the Shanghai Health Hotline at 12320.

  Hot Questions and Answers on Appointment Vaccination of COVID-19 Vaccine among People Aged 12-17

  1. Why should people aged 12-17 be vaccinated with COVID-19 vaccine?

  Vaccination with Covid-19 vaccine can obtain corresponding immunity, thus effectively reducing the risk of onset, severe illness and death; At the same time, children and adolescents will spread to the people around them after infection. Vaccination with Covid-19 vaccine is of great significance to strengthen the immune barrier of the population and block the epidemic in COVID-19.

  2. Is it safe to vaccinate people aged 12-17 with COVID-19 vaccine?

  According to the press conference of the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism, the Covid-19 inactivated vaccine produced by Sinopharm China Institute of Biological Products and Beijing Kexing Zhongwei Biotechnology Co., Ltd. has carried out relevant clinical trials on children and adolescents aged 3-17. After evaluation and demonstration, it is fully proved that it is safe to use in people aged 3-17.

  3. What kind of Covid-19 vaccine was given to people aged 12-17?

  Relevant state departments have approved the emergency use of Covid-19 inactivated vaccine produced by China Institute of Biological Products of Sinopharm Group and Beijing Kexing Zhongwei Biotechnology Co., Ltd. among people aged 12-17. There are 2 doses of basic immunization, with an interval of 3-8 weeks. Inoculation route is intramuscular injection, and the best part is deltoid muscle outside the upper arm.

  4. How to register an appointment?

  You can download the "Healthy Cloud" App or enter the "Covid-19 Vaccination Service" area through the "Healthy Cloud Pro" WeChat applet, the "Follow the Bid" mobile terminal, the "Shanghai Release" and the "Shanghai CDC", select "Minors Registration", and parents (guardians) will make registration and appointment according to the operation steps.

  For families without mobile phones, they can bring their ID cards to the health post in the street to print the vaccination bar code themselves, and then choose the designated vaccination point nearby to vaccinate themselves.

  5. Where can I get the Covid-19 vaccine? The school and the place of residence are not in the same district. How to choose the inoculation point?

  Parents (guardians) can choose an inoculation point near the school or the district where they live to make an appointment for their children. After registering through the "With the bid" and "Healthy Cloud" apps, they will see all the information of the inoculation points that can be reserved.

  6. What are the contraindications for vaccination?

  Inoculation contraindications for people aged 12-17 are the same as those for adults aged 18 and above. According to the Technical Guide for Vaccination in Covid-19 (First Edition), the usual taboos for vaccination include:

  (1) those who are allergic to the active ingredients of the vaccine, any kind of inactive ingredients, substances used in the production process, or those who have been allergic to similar vaccines before;

  (2) Those who have had severe allergic reactions to vaccines in the past (such as acute allergic reactions, angioneurotic edema, dyspnea, etc.);

  (3) Patients with uncontrolled epilepsy and other serious nervous system diseases (such as transverse myelitis, guillain-barre syndrome, demyelinating diseases, etc.);

  (4) People who are suffering from fever, acute diseases, acute attacks of chronic diseases, or uncontrolled patients with severe chronic diseases;

  (5) Other taboos listed in the manual.

  7. I have just received other vaccines recently, such as rabies vaccine and HPV vaccine. Can I get Covid-19 vaccine?

  If you have been vaccinated with other vaccines, it is recommended to vaccinate Covid-19 vaccine every 14 days.

  After vaccination with Covid-19 vaccine, it is suggested that the interval between vaccination and other vaccines should be at least 14 days. However, in case of dog bite or trauma, it is unnecessary to consider this interval when emergency vaccination with rabies vaccine, tetanus vaccine or immunoglobulin is needed.

  8. Can I get vaccinated if I feel uncomfortable on the day of the appointment?

  If you have fever, cough, diarrhea and other unwell symptoms on the day of scheduled vaccination, it is recommended to suspend vaccination and make an appointment after recovery.

  9. What should I pay attention to before vaccination? What materials do I need to carry when I am vaccinated?

  Be careful not to have an empty stomach before vaccination, wear loose clothes to facilitate vaccination, carry necessary identification documents and other materials, and wear masks throughout the vaccination clinic.

  If you take antipyretics, antiviral drugs and antibiotics before inoculation, please inform the doctor at the inoculation point.

  Parents (guardians) are required to accompany the vaccinator, bring the vaccinator’s ID card or household registration book, and go to the appointed inoculation point for vaccination. Show the "vaccination barcode" at the scene, sign the "informed consent form" voluntarily, and vaccinate according to the staff’s instructions.

  10. Are there any precautions after vaccination?

  After inoculation, you can live, study and play normally, and you should pay attention to rest and avoid being too tired. Pay attention to a healthy and light diet and eat less seafood and other foods that are easy to induce allergies. Drink plenty of water on the day of inoculation, keep the local skin clean and avoid scratching the inoculation site with your hands. It is recommended not to do strenuous exercise within one week after inoculation. After vaccination, it is still necessary to take protective measures such as wearing masks, washing hands frequently and keeping social distance.

  11. Do you need to avoid eating after vaccination?

  After vaccination, doctors usually remind people not to eat irritating foods such as peppers and seafood such as fish and shrimp to reduce the discomfort and possible allergies caused by these foods. If you don’t have a history of allergies such as seafood and have eating habits such as peppers, you can eat them normally according to your usual eating habits. After vaccination, you can eat normally.

  12. What are the possible adverse reactions of Covid-19 vaccination?

  According to the results of clinical trials of Covid-19 vaccine and the information collected during its use, the common adverse reactions of Covid-19 vaccine are basically similar to those of other vaccines that have been widely used. Mainly for the inoculation site redness, induration, pain, etc., but also fever, fatigue, nausea, headache, muscle pain and so on. Generally, there is no need for special treatment. If necessary, contact the inoculation point, which will give disposal guidance.

Repeated speculation about Hengshui’s advice education or harvesting flow?

one

The annual "College Entrance Examination" is about to begin again. This is one of the few major events that can make waves in the hearts of three generations at a fixed time every year. Although the process of examination, volunteering and admission is only a few months, it is the ups and downs of countless families for nearly 20 years.

At this time, Hengshui Middle School and Maotanchang Middle School, as the well-known "cow schools" in the national college entrance examination, will be put in the spotlight for people to comment, stir up a meal and have a good time. Just as holiday TV stations will broadcast hit dramas such as Princess Huanzhu and The Journey to the West on time.

"Hengshui opens a branch school nationwide", "Hengshui collects a lot of training fees", "Maotan Factory, a college entrance examination processing factory" and "Maotan Factory earns millions of parents to accompany them" … … Although the title is hot, the content is actually old-fashioned. Most of them are fried cold rice, old wine in new bottles, and some even don’t change the bottles. They stick a new trademark and just change the "production date" and sell it to anxious parents.

For Hengshui School and Maotanchang Middle School, which have become hot spots periodically, apart from preparing for teaching and cultivating students, they have to spend a lot of energy in dealing with public opinion and public relations every year. For the reform of the college entrance examination system, this kind of snooping report, which is keen on students eating for five minutes and running to the toilet, also lacks value and significance.

As we all know, Hengshui and Maotanchang Middle Schools are just derivatives under the current college entrance examination system. Without Hengshui, there will be running water middle school and boiling water middle school to collect the money. If Maotan Middle School has not become a college entrance examination processing factory and charged a high re-reading fee, there will be Pingchang Middle School and Huatan Middle School to do this.

Of course, we are not in favor of and encouraging Hengshui students, but we hope that public opinion can examine the current educational topics more comprehensively and use valuable attention resources for more rational and in-depth discussion, instead of focusing on those two "cow schools" repeatedly just to attract attention and harvest traffic.

This is not the responsibility that two high schools can bear, and it is not conducive to the fundamental solution of the problem. In short, Hengshui middle schools have only brought the potential of exam-oriented education to the extreme, which is a choice that many schools have to make or even be forced to make under the current college entrance examination system.

What’s more, in the past few years, the "devil-like" education of Hengshui middle school students often has some voices of ridicule, ridicule and even contempt, which is not only indifference and ignorance to the complicated social reality in China, especially the extremely unbalanced education, but also contempt and ruthlessness to those poor students who are eager to change their dreams through the college entrance examination.

At all times, it is a common practice to select, train and shape talents through examinations. College entrance examination may not be the best way to select talents, but it is still the fairest talent selection system in China at present, although it has various practical defects and deficiencies.

As a social tool, the media should make suggestions for the college entrance examination from the perspective of the whole system, and strive to promote the balanced development of educational resources, instead of letting people fall into the so-called "regional differences" and "school district differences" debate; Strive to promote the reform of "one exam for life" and let education jump out of the trap of utilitarianism; Pay attention to the given standards of multi-admission reform, and don’t let them become a cover to create injustice; Supervise the quota and threshold of self-enrollment and let it return to the original intention of selecting special talents … …

Only by solving these major practical problems in the college entrance examination system, finding some ways to remedy the deformity and deviation, finding some ways to help the defects and difficulties, and finding some ways to carry forward the advantages and strengths, can the college entrance examination truly become a good system to ensure social fairness, promote social mobility and give social hope.

This article was first published in the "Knowledge" column of CCTV, and you can pay attention to the micro-signal "CCTV".

QQ VIP free permanent how to brush QQ member free permanent tutorial

  QQ members can give every QQ user more operating rights, but the recharge fee is still relatively high. Is there any way to brush QQ members for free forever? Let’s take a look at it through this article.

 

  1, enter the qq business station

  2. Status query

  3. Click: Personal Value-added Services

  4. Enter the following code into the address bar JavaScript: document.body.contenteditable =’ true’; document.designMode=’on’; void 0

  5. Enter

  6. Move the mouse to the date to modify it.

  7. After modification, enter the following code into the address bar JavaScript: document.body.contenteditable =’ false’; void 0

  8. Just enter the car and it will be OK.

  Well, that’s all that Xiaobian brings to you: a free course on how to open QQ in svip for free. I hope I can help you.

People in the literary and art circles sent a message on the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China-wishing the great motherland more prosperity.

  70 years of hard work, 70 years of change, 70 years of ambition.

  Artists bathed in the bright morning sun, embraced the fields of hope, felt the leap of the times, and couldn’t help calling: All days, all days come, let me weave you, weave you with the golden thread of youth and the wreaths of happiness! I want to dedicate the most beautiful songs to you, my mother and my motherland!

  With love for the motherland and sincerity to the people, artists not only jump and sing on every branch like birds, but also soar from the sky like eagles. They sing about the great times, the beautiful life and the most beautiful strugglers.

  就这样,70年光阴化作一首深情的歌,一支蹁跹的舞,一幅多彩的画,一句动人的诗。岁月如歌,歌也浓缩了岁月。

  在举国欢庆的幸福时刻,艺术家们向伟大祖国献上最崇高的敬意和最真诚的祝福!

  ——编者

  见证历史 再创美好未来

  1949年,我参加了开国大典群众游行。随后,作为中央美术学院一年级学生,我根据开国大典之夜人们在天安门前提灯游行的情景,创作了有生以来第一幅作品《新中国的旗帜升起来了》,这幅作品还获得学校创作竞赛奖。从那时起,在国家培养下,我逐渐成长为一名油画家,融入新中国油画艺术发展进程,参加和组织很多重要活动、重要工作。

  新中国成立以来这70年间,因为国家重视、画家进取,油画家队伍迅速壮大,艺术水平大大提高。如今,中国油画已成为新中国美术事业中一支重要力量,广为人民所喜爱,也受到世界各国观众和评论家高度评价和热情赞扬。在庆祝新中国成立70周年之际,我为我们国家在各个领域取得的伟大成就感到自豪,衷心祝愿我们的祖国一天比一天更加繁荣富强!

  (Zhan Jianjun, painter, professor of Central Academy of Fine Arts)

  Concentrate on creating and telling the story of China

  This year is my 60th year as an artist. I caught up with the good times, and the cultivation of the party and the country made me grow from an ordinary folk artist’s son to a new China folk art professional actor; It is the audience’s love for storytelling, which makes me feel the unremitting motivation to do this career well. Today, I am full of gratitude, thanks to the party, thanks to the country and thanks to the audience.

  Since the founding of New China, China’s Quyi has made great progress. Quyi people have changed from folk artists to new China literary and art workers, and their social status has been greatly improved, becoming an important force in the construction of socialist spiritual civilization.

  On the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China, as an old actor who has been an artist for 60 years, I sincerely wish the motherland prosperity and development. As a Quyi actor trained in New China, I want to write more books, speak more books, tell the story of China in the form of storytelling, and do a good job in the promotion and inheritance of Chinese excellent traditional culture; I also want to sum up the experience of storytelling creation and performance, arrange excellent bibliographies for future generations, train storytelling talents, and contribute to the development of Quyi.

  (Liu Lanfang, storyteller, former chairman of Chinese Quyi Artists Association)

  Create with passion and describe the times.

  As an artist, how lucky I am to share the same fate with New China!

  This year marks the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China. Personally, it is also the most memorable year in my life: at this time 40 years ago, I started to create the oil painting Father. At that time, the most simple and sincere initial intention was to pay attention to reality, reflect life and describe the largest field of China society — — Rural areas and the largest groups — — Farmers.

  As the first batch of art students to study abroad after the resumption of the college entrance examination, I have the honor to witness the historical process of China’s reform and opening up for more than 40 years; I am fortunate to learn from China’s history, culture and tradition, and at the same time learn from the rich resources of global art history in the era of opening up the country and facing the world; Fortunately, while taking root in China’s real life, it is also in line with the era of globalization … … It is this background of the times that has made our generation of literary and art workers so that we can use our creativity and imagination to write footnotes for the times with our own brushes.

  It’s the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China, and I hope I can make more and better artistic creations to present my motherland!

  (Luo Zhongli, painter, Professor sichuan fine arts institute)

  Start from me and build a beautiful home together.

  In the 1990s, I went to Hollywood to film, where no one knew me. They would ask "Who is Jackie Chan", and few of them had seen China movies, let alone understood the development of China. After more than 20 years, great changes have taken place in China. Take China’s films as an example. Now many countries value China’s film market and respect China’s filmmakers, because we are supported by the great China people and the increasingly powerful motherland. Film is the language of the world. Chinese filmmakers are knowledgeable and broad-minded. Through cooperation and strengthening research and development, the future of China films is limitless.

  China has a population of nearly 1.4 billion, and it is the best patriotic action for everyone to do their job well. Before Hong Kong’s return to China, I was making films to promote China culture. Now, I am doing all the work in cultural relics protection, environmental protection and poverty alleviation, hoping to play a role. Just like that song: "China is my country, home is my home, I love my country, I love my home!" " I love my country, we should join hands to build a beautiful home!

  (Jackie Chan, film and television actor, vice chairman of China Film Association)

  The era of singing calls for new miracles.

  The establishment of People’s Republic of China (PRC) is one of the most important events in the 20th century. It rewrote the historical process of world development, completely changed the fate of people of all ethnic groups in China since modern times, and made our nation stand in the east of the world after countless hardships and vicissitudes. As a poet who lived and grew up in the embrace of this great country, my works have been marked with distinct Chinese culture since I wrote my first poem. My poems have always been linked with the land, rivers, forests, mountains and endless sky of the motherland. I will always praise and sing the industrious, simple, kind and intelligent people in this land. This great country, composed of 56 nationalities, is creating one great miracle after another in human history. As a poet, I am fortunate to live in such a new era. The vivid practice of the people to create a better new life has provided us with unlimited possibilities for writing new epics. The poet should not only be a witness but also a participant in this glorious cause that the people of China are engaged in. More importantly, he should use his poems to record and praise this era that has created miracles and will continue to create miracles.

  (吉狄马加,诗人,中国作家协会党组成员、书记处书记、副主席)

  更上层楼 迎接新的辉煌

  1949年,“解放区的天是明朗的天”处处响起,然后是“五星红旗迎风飘扬”的歌声唱遍神州。10月1日,我敲着腰鼓来到天安门广场,当阅兵开始的时候,我再一次告诉自己,“这是我们的军队,我们的共和国!”

  中国共产党是个为人民谋幸福的党,中华人民共和国是个朝阳般求新求发展的大国!70年生聚,70年经验,70年奋战,人民的奋斗创造了历史奇迹。今日之中国,已经是日月新天,日益振兴,中国梦正在变成人民共和国的现实。

  新中国70年是人民的70年,也是我的成长、我的坎坷、我的努力、我的50卷1800万字作品的70年。新中国70年,就是我的主题,我的激情,我的歌唱,我的纪念,我的祝愿!

  此刻,更让人想起先行者们破壁图强、以血荐国的初心。梁启超先生说:“空言爱国,无救于国,若思救之,必藉人才。”孙中山先生说:“革命尚未成功,同志仍需努力。”鲁迅先生说:“我以我血荐轩辕。”毛泽东同志吟咏的是:“春风杨柳万千条,六亿神州尽舜尧”!

  最高领袖总书记指出:“我们要以识才的慧眼、爱才的诚意、用才的胆识、容才的雅量、聚才的良方,广开进贤之路”。

  70年成就辉煌,未来更上层楼。聚才进贤是重要保证,也是我对伟大祖国的祝愿。

  (王蒙,作家,原文化部部长)

  团结实干 成就伟大复兴

  每到国庆,心中都会生出一种美好的家国情感。我珍惜和深爱我的祖国,因为我伴随着新中国一起成长,我的命运与新中国历程已经融为一体。我关切着国家,更关切国家的未来。我对未来充满信心。

  In the past 70 years, I am proud of the strong vitality and lasting and unique charm of our national culture, proud of the tenacity, diligence, enterprising and endless creativity of our people, and moved by every outstanding new achievement of our country today.

  I am over 70 years old and still full of passion for life. I would like to do more work for children’s tomorrow, tell them the essence of traditional culture and encourage them to carry it forward. As an intellectual, I am responsible for the healthy development of society and the progress of civilization, and I will spare no effort to do so. Only by uniting and working hard can we usher in the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

  (Feng Jicai, writer and painter, Dean of Feng Jicai Institute of Literature and Art, Tianjin University)

  Strengthening academics and boosting literary and artistic construction

  Systematic research and comments on modern literature began after the founding of New China. Yaoyao’s Draft of China’s New Literature History is the foundation work in this field. After the reform and opening up, we "green peppers" dare to write Thirty Years of Modern Literature in China, which is also driven by the tide of ideological emancipation. I think it is really emotional.

  Over the past 70 years, this discipline has always been advancing, linked with the national destiny, and now it has extended to the study of contemporary literature, forming a relatively mature discipline pattern and making outstanding contributions to university literature education and contemporary literature creation. 70 years of wind and rain have cultivated the discipline’s character of "stressing" and "grounding", and it is following the drums of the People’s Republic of China and embarking on a new journey of literary and artistic construction.

  (温儒敏,学者,北京大学教授)

  锻造文学 提升文明高度

  文化是立国之本。

  我从童年开始用汉字阅读,青年时代开始用汉语创作,我对“祖国”一词有真切的认同感。汉语是流淌于华夏土地几千年的天然乳汁,我的心灵所需要的所有养分,都是由她一滴一滴、一个字一个字喂养给我。汉语是我的精神文化之母,倚仗她的抚育和教诲,我得以自立成人。我用母语写作,在写作中度过我的大半生。我要把我的母语编成故事、变成人物、化成情感,回报我的读者们——所有读者都是我的兄弟姊妹。

  文学和语言的命运也反映国家命运。新中国成立70年来,文学书写与新中国一起,经历曲折发展、不断更新的多个阶段,文学作品语言越来越鲜活、真实、生动,显示着我们文明程度正在不断提高。

  (张抗抗,作家,中国作家协会副主席)

  稳中求进 继续乘风破浪

  新中国迎来70华诞,我们这一代人见证伟大祖国繁荣发展、日新月异。从新中国成立初期艰苦奋斗、筚路蓝缕,到改革开放后开拓创新、蒸蒸日上,中国迈向前进的每一个步伐,都凝聚着中国共产党的智慧与气魄,都饱含着亿万中国人民的勤劳与拼搏。

  Under the correct leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, all the people of China rolled up their sleeves and worked hard to overcome difficulties and deepen reforms, so that China, the great ship of the East, could ride the wind and waves and make progress steadily! In order to realize the "Chinese Dream", hundreds of millions of people in China are striving for a new era and welcoming the great rejuvenation! Bless the great motherland for its new glory!

  (Gong Hanlin, actor of China Radio Art Troupe)

  Sharpen art and promote national integrity

  On the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China, as a Peking Opera actor who has been an artist for 47 years, I am filled with emotion. The establishment of New China 70 years ago was a new life for Peking Opera, and Peking Opera also participated in and witnessed the vicissitudes of New China 70 years ago.

  Our generation of Peking Opera people grew up in the new China, and walked with the reform and opening up. Our life choices and the road to art are closely related to the national development and reform, and our destiny is shared. The reform and opening up have strengthened our development path of Peking Opera, and the rapid economic and social development has brought us dignity and honor. The policies and measures to carry forward China’s excellent traditional culture have prompted us to continue to inherit and innovate, and the persistence and advocacy of cultural self-confidence have spurred us to push Peking Opera to the world. Looking forward to the future, Peking Opera will certainly play a more important role in the historical process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. We Peking Opera people will also integrate into the great era and into the historical torrent with excellent works that eulogize patriotism and promote national integrity.

  (Yu Kuizhi, actor of China National Peking Opera Theatre)

Notice on printing and distributing the electronic trading rules for centralized procurement of drugs and medical consumables on Yunnan public resource trading platform

State (city) Development and Reform Commission, Health Insurance Bureau:

In order to further standardize the electronic trading behavior of centralized procurement of drugs and high-value medical consumables, strengthen the supervision and management of trading activities, reduce the institutional transaction costs of market participants, and promote the openness, fairness and justice of market competition order, the Rules for Centralized Procurement of Drugs and Medical Consumables on Yunnan Public Resource Trading Platform are hereby printed and distributed to you, please implement them carefully.

Yunnan Provincial Development and Reform Commission Yunnan Provincial Medical Security Bureau

Yunnan province organ affairs management bureau

June 11th, 2021

Electronic trading rules for centralized procurement of drugs and medical consumables on Yunnan public resource trading platform

Chapter I General Principles

the first In order to further standardize the centralized procurement of drugs and medical consumables, improve the level of electronic transactions, and promote the openness, fairness and justice of the market competition order, According to the Electronic Signature Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Guiding Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Improving the Centralized Procurement of Drugs in Public Hospitals (Guo Ban Fa [2015] No.7), and the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Printing and Distributing the Pilot Program for Centralized Procurement and Use of Drugs Organized by the State (Guo Ban Fa [2019] No.2), Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Forwarding the Guiding Opinions of the National Development and Reform Commission on Deepening the Integration and Sharing of Public Resource Trading Platforms (Guo Ban Han [2019] No.41), Interim Measures for the Management of Public Resource Trading Platforms (Order No.39 of 14 ministries and commissions including the National Development and Reform Commission), Provisions of the People’s Government of Yunnan Province on Further Standardizing Public Resource Trading and Strengthening Supervision and Management (Yun Zhengfa [2015] No.55) and Yunnan Province

the second These rules shall apply to the electronic trading activities of centralized procurement of drugs and medical consumables managed by the Catalogue of Public Resources Trading in Yunnan Province.

The electronic trading activities of centralized purchasing of drugs and medical consumables as mentioned in these Rules refer to all or part of centralized purchasing transactions, public services and administrative supervision activities completed online in the form of data messages, relying on the electronic service system, electronic supervision system and professional electronic trading system of centralized purchasing of drugs and medical consumables in Yunnan Province (including Yunnan centralized purchasing platform of drugs and its functional modules for data interaction and business process docking).

Article The Provincial Development and Reform Commission is responsible for coordinating and promoting the integration and sharing of public resource trading platforms, and promoting the interconnection of platforms and the full sharing of information. The member units of the joint meeting of centralized drug procurement in the province shall, in accordance with the prescribed division of responsibilities, supervise the electronic trading activities of centralized drug and medical consumables procurement in the province.

Article 4 Provincial Public Resource Trading Center is the operation service organization of the provincial public resource trading platform, responsible for the daily operation and maintenance of the public resource trading platform, providing services such as witness, place, information and expert extraction for centralized procurement of drugs and medical consumables, and maintaining normal trading order. The provincial government procurement and transfer center is responsible for the construction, management, maintenance and operation of the centralized drug procurement platform in Yunnan Province, and specifically organizes the implementation of electronic trading activities for centralized procurement of drugs and medical consumables.

Chapter II Electronic Trading Professional System

Article 5 The provincial centralized drug procurement platform shall provide full-process services for the parties to the trading activities to complete centralized procurement and online trading online, and in accordance with the requirements of technical standards and data specifications of the provincial public resource trading platform, exchange information and data of the trading process to the electronic service system in real time, and at the same time meet the online full-process supervision requirements of the electronic supervision system.

Article 6 Provincial centralized drug procurement platform should adopt reliable technologies such as identity identification, authority control, encryption and virus prevention to prevent unauthorized operation, ensure the safety, stability and reliability of the system, and take effective technical measures and process design to prevent information that should be kept confidential according to law from being leaked to the maximum extent.

Article 7 The provincial centralized drug procurement platform adopts the standard time of the National Time Service Center. The time involved in centralized procurement activities is subject to the time displayed in the system.

Article 8 The provincial government procurement and transfer center should rely on the centralized drug procurement platform in Yunnan Province to build and manage the market subject information database, and collect the basic information materials of the transaction subject once, reuse them later and update them in time through the "one-form application". The main information is communicated to the portal website of the electronic service system of the public resource trading platform "Yunnan Public Resource Trading Information Network" for publicity.

When participating in centralized procurement activities, pharmaceutical and medical consumables manufacturing enterprises, business enterprises and other market entities shall, in accordance with relevant regulations, handle warehousing registration and digital certificates, and make a credit commitment, and be responsible for the authenticity, completeness and accuracy of the information provided.

Article 9 All parties involved in centralized procurement activities shall use digital certificates to carry out centralized procurement activities of drugs and medical consumables, and all operations carried out in the provincial centralized drug procurement platform shall have legal effect and bear legal responsibilities. In online trading activities, medical and health institutions and distribution enterprises can use user names and passwords to log in to the system for operation, and gradually promote the use of digital certificates to carry out trading activities.

Article 10 The provincial public resources trading platform and the provincial centralized drug procurement platform should support the compatibility and mutual recognition of different digital certificates.

Article 11 The following transaction process documents formed in centralized procurement activities shall be electronically signed and filed with digital certificates to ensure that data messages are not tampered with, omitted and traceable:

(a) tender (procurement) announcement;

(2) Bidding (procurement) documents and their clarifications, supplements and amendments;

(three) the declaration documents or information and its clarification and explanation;

(4) Review report;

(five) the evaluation results publicity and online trading notice;

(6) Other documents as prescribed by laws and regulations.

Chapter III Electronic Transaction Procedures

Article 12 Registration of project entry transaction.

(a) the provincial government procurement and transfer center to log in to the electronic trading professional system for the registration of the project entry transaction, fill in the relevant information of the project as required, and provide the relevant documents of the Provincial Medical and Social Security Bureau on the procurement of drugs and high-value medical consumables and other materials required to be provided.

(two) after the provincial public resources trading center accepts the application for registration of the project entry transaction, the provincial government procurement and transfer center reserves the opening, evaluation or negotiation and bargaining place of the declaration documents through the electronic trading professional system; According to the situation of the site, the public resource trading center allocates the site for opening documents, reviewing or negotiating and bargaining online. The longest processing time shall not exceed 1 working day.

Article 13 Compilation and release of bidding (procurement) documents and bidding (procurement) announcements.

(a) the provincial government procurement and transfer center in accordance with the "Yunnan Province drugs and medical consumables dynamic network scheme (Provisional)" provisions, refine the drug classification procurement scheme and prepare the tender (procurement) documents and tender (procurement) announcement, after electronic signature submitted to the provincial centralized drug procurement platform portal.

(2) Bidding (procurement) documents and bidding (procurement) announcements are automatically interactive to the portal of the electronic service system of the provincial public resource trading platform "Yunnan Public Resource Trading Information Network" for public release, and synchronously interactive to the national public resource trading platform.

(three) the provincial public resources trading center to determine the project witness service personnel, witness service personnel in accordance with the relevant provisions of the document opening, review and other activities to witness and serve.

(4) If the provincial government procurement and transfer center needs to make necessary clarification or modification on the issued tender (procurement) documents and tender (procurement) announcements, the clarification and modification contents shall be publicly released on the Yunnan centralized drug procurement platform and the Yunnan Public Resources Trading Information Network. In accordance with the relevant provisions, if the deadline for submission of declarations should be postponed, the venue for bid opening and evaluation should be re-scheduled, and a clarification and amendment announcement should be issued.

Article 14 Preparation and submission of declaration documents.

(a) the applicant (pharmaceutical production enterprises and operating enterprises) obtained the bidding (procurement) documents and their clarifications, supplements and amendments through the provincial centralized drug procurement platform.

If the applicant or other interested parties have doubts about the bidding (procurement) documents, they shall log in to the provincial centralized drug procurement platform to submit the questioning documents within the prescribed questioning period, and the questioning documents shall contain the contents and relevant basis of the questioning. The provincial government procurement and transfer center shall make a reply within the prescribed time limit for answering questions. Query processing involves clarification or modification of bidding (procurement) documents, which shall be implemented in accordance with Article 13 (4) of these Rules.

(two) the applicant shall prepare the declaration documents in accordance with the requirements of the tender (procurement) documents, and before the deadline for declaration, use the digital certificate to electronically sign and encrypt them, and submit them to the provincial centralized drug procurement platform.

The submission time of the declaration documents shall be based on the time displayed on the provincial centralized drug procurement platform when the upload is successful. The deadline for declaration is based on the time displayed on the provincial centralized drug procurement platform. The overdue system will be automatically closed, and the application documents that have not been uploaded will be rejected.

Before the deadline for filing, the applicant may supplement, modify or withdraw the filing documents in accordance with the provisions of the bidding (procurement) documents and the bidding (procurement) announcement, and no unit or individual may decrypt or extract the filing documents. If the transmission of the declaration documents is not completed before the deadline, it shall be deemed as withdrawal of the declaration documents.

The application documents that are not electronically signed and encrypted with digital certificates as required shall be rejected and prompted by the provincial centralized drug procurement platform.

Article 15 Opening of application documents, review and publicity of results.

(a) the electronic declaration documents shall be opened online on the provincial centralized drug procurement platform according to the time determined in the bidding (procurement) documents. If the tender (procurement) documents require on-site confirmation of opening information or negotiation for procurement, the applicant shall attend with a digital certificate at the time and place specified in the tender (procurement) documents.

(2) Within the opening time of the declaration documents specified in the bidding (procurement) documents, the provincial centralized drug procurement platform automatically extracts all the declaration documents encrypted and successfully uploaded according to the regulations, and the declarer decrypts them online on time according to the methods specified in the bidding (procurement) documents. After the decryption is completed, the provincial centralized drug procurement platform automatically announces the name of the applicant, product information, declared price and other contents specified in the bidding (procurement) documents to all the applicants, and generates a declaration information opening record form. The opening record of declaration information shall be made public to the public, except that it shall be kept confidential according to law.

If the declaration documents are not decrypted due to the reasons of the declarant, it shall be deemed that the declaration documents have been withdrawn, and the corresponding responsibilities shall be borne by the declarant. If some of the declaration documents have not been decrypted, the decryption of other declaration documents will continue.

(III) If the declarant has any questions or complaints about the opening and decryption of the declaration documents, he shall put them forward through the provincial centralized drug procurement platform within the time specified in the bidding (procurement) documents, and the provincial government procurement and transfer center and the provincial medical insurance bureau shall make a timely reply and record them in the system.

(IV) After the application documents are opened, the provincial government procurement and transfer center logs on to the Yunnan Comprehensive Bid Evaluation Expert Database, a provincial public resource trading platform, and submits an application for the selection of evaluation experts. After the centralized procurement activities are examined and approved by the administrative supervision department, the evaluation experts are randomly selected from the Yunnan Comprehensive Bid Evaluation Expert Database to form an evaluation committee. If bargaining purchase or face-to-face negotiation is needed, the selection time of the evaluation experts shall not be earlier than 48 hours before the start time of the meeting such as bargaining or negotiation.

In accordance with the relevant provisions, if it is necessary to hire experts other than "Yunnan Comprehensive Bid Evaluation Expert Database", the experts can be directly determined with the consent of the administrative supervision department of centralized procurement activities. The Provincial Health and Wellness Committee absorbed experts into the "Yunnan Comprehensive Bid Evaluation Expert Database" in accordance with the Notice of the Yunnan Provincial Development and Reform Commission on Printing and Distributing the Professional Classification Standards for Bid Evaluation Experts in Yunnan Province.

(five) the evaluation work should be carried out online under the environment of effective monitoring and confidentiality. In addition to the members of the evaluation committee, the identity and quantity of other personnel entering the evaluation room shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of the provincial public resources trading center.

(six) members of the evaluation committee use personal digital certificates to log in to the provincial centralized drug procurement platform and sign the bid evaluation commitment letter, and conduct independent evaluation according to the evaluation requirements stipulated in the bidding (procurement) documents or bidding (procurement) announcements. If the applicant needs to clarify or explain the declaration documents during the review, the provincial government procurement and transfer center and the applicant shall exchange data messages through the provincial centralized drug procurement platform. If there are other provisions in the bidding (procurement) documents, the provisions of the documents shall prevail.

After the completion of the review, the review committee shall submit the review report through the provincial centralized drug procurement platform, and the review report shall be electronically signed by the members of the review committee.

(seven) the provincial government procurement and transfer center according to the review report issued by the review committee, in Yunnan Province centralized drug procurement platform portal published review results publicity and online trading notice. Relevant information is automatically interactive to the portal website of the electronic service system of the provincial public resource trading platform "Yunnan Public Resource Trading Information Network" for public release, and synchronously interactive to the national public resource trading platform.

The publicity of the evaluation results and the notice of online trading shall include: the name of the applicant, the declared product information, the audit conclusion, the online trading price, the procurement classification and other information that should be disclosed as stipulated by laws and regulations.

(eight) the applicant who has passed the review shall, in accordance with the requirements of the notice of online trading, handle the online trading procedures in the provincial government procurement and transfer center in accordance with the relevant provisions.

Article 16 According to the principle of classified procurement, centralized procurement activities of drugs and medical consumables are carried out by means of quantity procurement, direct procurement, bargaining procurement, negotiation procurement, price online procurement, price linkage procurement, etc., preparation and release of procurement information announcement, preparation, encryption, submission, transmission, receipt confirmation, decryption, opening, review, bargaining, announcement of negotiation results and notification of results.

According to the needs of classified procurement, the provincial government procurement and transfer center can optimize the bidding procurement process, improve work efficiency and ensure the efficient completion of centralized procurement of drugs and medical consumables under the premise of openness, fairness and justice.

Article 17 After the evaluation results are publicized and the online trading notice is issued, the electronic trading system automatically generates the entry trading certificate, which can be downloaded and printed by the tenderee or tendering agency.

The certificate of entry transaction shall specify the main information of centralized procurement of drugs and medical consumables and be marked with anti-counterfeiting, and the electronic trading system shall open the anti-counterfeiting query function of the certificate of entry transaction.

Article 18 After the completion of electronic trading activities, the provincial government procurement and transfer center shall sort out the relevant information of the transaction process and submit it to the relevant departments for filing as required.

Article 19 The centralized drug procurement platform of the province shall establish an information exchange and sharing platform for online trading of drugs and medical consumables with the Provincial Medical Insurance Bureau, and regularly push online trading information data of drugs and medical consumables to the electronic service system of the provincial public resource trading platform every month, including product name, manufacturer name, transaction price, purchase amount of medical institutions and other data. Gradually realize the real-time push of drugs and medical consumables online transaction information data.

Chapter IV Handling of Special Situations

Article 20 The following circumstances lead to the failure of the centralized drug procurement platform in the province to operate normally, which affects the fairness, justice and information security of centralized procurement activities. After being identified by a third-party organization, all parties are exempted from liability:

(1) The website cannot be accessed or used due to the failure of the network, server and database;

(two) the failure of the power system leads to the failure of the electronic trading system;

(3) Network attack, virus invasion or discovery of serious security holes in the platform system lead to failure to provide services normally;

(four) other circumstances that can not guarantee the fairness, justice and information security of electronic trading activities.

Article 21 In the case of the situation mentioned in Article 20, the construction and operation units of the provincial centralized drug procurement platform shall promptly organize relevant parties to find out the reasons, troubleshoot and deal with them according to the following methods:

(a) to ensure that the system can be restored before the opening time of the declaration documents, and the electronic trading activities will continue;

(two) if the application documents can not be opened on time, the project will be suspended, and the suspension period will be determined by the provincial government procurement and transfer center according to the specific circumstances, and a notice of suspension will be issued to the applicant. After the suspension of the project is eliminated, the provincial government procurement and transfer center shall issue a notice to the applicant as soon as possible to resume the electronic transaction procedure.

Chapter V Supervision and Administration

Article 22 The member units of the joint meeting of the provincial centralized drug procurement shall implement online real-time supervision and management of the whole process of electronic bidding activities through the electronic supervision system. The electronic supervision system shall meet the following requirements:

(1) Giving instructions online in time, realizing comprehensive recording and real-time interaction of the information of all parties involved in centralized procurement activities and the transaction process, and ensuring that the source and destination of the transaction records can be traced, the supervision can be traced, and the responsibilities can be investigated.

(2) It has the functions of online implementation of electronic transaction process management, real-time monitoring of declaration document opening and review, negotiation and bargaining, handling of abnormal transaction situations, playback of transaction process, handling of complaints and reports, feedback and notification of processing results, and recording, collecting, pushing, identifying, processing, feedback and publicity of bad behaviors and credit information of market entities.

The electronic supervision system of the provincial public resources trading platform should be built with the electronic supervision platform of the industry established by the provincial medical security department to realize real-time interactive sharing of supervision information and data.

Article 23 To participate in centralized procurement activities of production enterprises (operating enterprises) or other interested parties, the centralized procurement transaction process or evaluation results have doubts or need to appeal, it should be in the tender (procurement) documents within the time limit specified in the login province centralized drug procurement platform, to the provincial government procurement and transfer center to question or appeal. The provincial government procurement and transfer center shall reply within the specified time. If the production enterprise (operating enterprise) or other interested parties are not satisfied with the reply, they may make a complaint to the Provincial Medical Security Bureau through the electronic supervision system in accordance with the relevant provisions.

Article 24 The provincial medical insurance bureau and other administrative supervision departments shall improve the management and application mechanism of credit information for centralized procurement of drugs and medical consumables. The provincial government procurement and transfer center shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions, specify the query time, query channels and methods of credit information, as well as the application and evaluation criteria of the applicant’s credit information in the bidding (procurement) documents.

Article 25 If the applicant and the evaluation experts violate these rules and the business processes and service standards formulated and publicized by the public resource trading center according to these rules and disturb the normal trading order, the public resource trading center shall remind them and record them; In case of any violation of laws and regulations in electronic bidding activities, relevant evidence shall be kept and reported to the relevant administrative supervision departments in a timely manner.

Article 26 Administrative supervision departments and their staff shall not interfere in electronic trading activities except performing their duties according to law, and shall abide by the relevant provisions on information confidentiality.

Article 27 Provincial centralized drug procurement platform and provincial public resource trading platform operation service institutions and technical service guarantee units shall not restrict or exclude potential applicants by any means, shall not disclose information that should be kept confidential according to law, and shall not provide convenience for fraud and collusion in bidding. No unit or individual may forge, tamper with or damage the information of electronic trading activities.

Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

Article 28 The Yunnan Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Provincial Medical Insurance Bureau and the Provincial Organs Affairs Bureau are responsible for the interpretation of these rules.

Article 29 These Rules shall come into force as of the date of issuance. The Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Centralized Procurement of Drugs and High-value Medical Consumables on Yunnan Public Resource Trading Platform (Trial) (Yungong Guanfa [2017] No.122) shall be abolished at the same time.