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Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, August 2 (Dong Jun, Hong Weijie) According to the latest statistics of the Ministry of Agriculture, the application area of green prevention and control technology for major crops in China has exceeded 500 million mu, which has played an important role in achieving negative growth in pesticide use for two consecutive years.

Green prevention and control refers to environmental friendly measures such as ecological control, biological control, physical control and scientific drug use to control crop pests and diseases.

Chen Youquan, deputy director of the Department of Planting Management of the Ministry of Agriculture, said at the on-site meeting of the national green prevention and control of crop diseases and insect pests held in Mianyang, Sichuan recently that green prevention and control effectively guaranteed the quality and safety of agricultural products, promoted the scientific use of pesticides, and achieved comprehensive economic, social and ecological benefits. The practice in Sichuan, Jiangsu, Beijing and other provinces and cities shows that the use of pesticides has been reduced by about 30% by adopting green prevention and control technology and comprehensive prevention and control technology.

Chen Youquan said that the Ministry of Agriculture has decided to promote the green prevention and control of pests and diseases as an important part of promoting the green development of agriculture, and earnestly do a good job in 150 green pilot counties and cities and 600 demonstration bases for the integration of green prevention and control and unified prevention and control, accumulate experience and accelerate the promotion. At the same time, promote the combination of agricultural science, education and enterprises, accelerate the research and development of new products and technologies for green prevention and control, and integrate a number of green prevention and control technology models with more obvious characteristics, stronger pertinence and easier operation.

After raising colorful succulents, contemporary college students have opened up a new way to raise them. Under the prevention and control of the epidemic, they filled their own hands-on skills and created a variety of "new pets" with the abandoned express box. From the puppy who just started to pursue cute carton, to the kitten who followed, college students with wide brains were immersed in the enthusiasm of carton creation. However, is the craze for carton pets just a boring pastime for college students in epidemic prevention life? Or are young people exploring new social ways? Devote your heart to the original inanimate carton pet, as if Poincare, who was obsessed with "electronic pets" a long time ago, reappeared. What is the inner desire of young people behind this?

author　| taming dusk

read and edit　| Time

edit　| Peninsula

source　| zhizhu. com

"College students are raising something very new."

After raising colorful succulents, contemporary college students have opened up a new way to raise them. Perhaps it has been hit by the failure of feeding again and again, and this time they will focus on "things that will never die".

Under the prevention and control of the epidemic, they filled their own hands-on skills and created a variety of "new pets" with the abandoned express box.

△ The cute "paper dog" made by netizens comes from coconut (Little Red Book)

From the adorable puppy in the carton at the beginning to the kitten in the carton that followed, netizens lamented the worrying mental state of young people on the one hand, and appreciated the practical ability of college students on the other.

College students, with their brains wide open, found a new way of living in the enthusiasm of carton creation, and then this wave will never return in an increasingly outrageous direction.

△ "Carton loong" made by netizens

Adhering to the spirit of "innovation first", groups of college students started new operations: lifelike loong, cute Gary the Snail in Spongebob, and various elves in Pokémon.

As if the next second, they will take out the fairy ball and say to others, "It’s you, cardboard box Pikachu!" "

△ The cardboard box Pikaqiu made by netizens comes from: POI. The point of interest of Bai Bailu (Little Red Book)

There are also "flying puppies" equipped with high-end technology; And the "cardboard box dinosaur" drifting in the bedroom.

In this paper dog carnival, everyone’s enthusiasm for participating is getting higher and higher, and the results are getting richer and richer, which provides a new expression for youth under the epidemic.

△ "Flying" paper dog equipped with drone, from Xiaochai Popcorn (Tik Tok)

However, is the craze for carton pets just a boring pastime for college students in epidemic prevention life? Or are young people exploring new social ways?

Devote your heart to the original inanimate carton pet, as if Poincare, who was obsessed with "electronic pets" a long time ago, reappeared. What is the inner desire of young people behind this?

The Creation of "Hands" —— "Fantastic animals are here"

Carton puppies were originally a way for college students to entertain themselves under the prevention and control of epidemic situation. These most creative and energetic people, under the limited conditions, re-created the abandoned cartons, which started a trend carnival of manual creation.

"Invigorating" is one of the epitome of contemporary young people’s pursuit of individuality and uniqueness. When these carton pets become a popular symbol, batches of "magical animals" naturally become the material carriers of their innovative spirit and pursuit of individuality.

△ The "carton pet" of a large family comes from urgency.

(Little Red Book)

At the same time, college students’ love for "magical animals" also comes from psychological compensation, which is short of reality. Due to economic conditions, family factors and other practical problems, many young people are in a state of helplessness about keeping pets.

Who hasn’t imagined that after a hard day, going home to touch their "hairy children" and watching their lazy and lovely posture, the whole person has also been cured.

△ "Carton Cat" eats online, from Wu Yang (Little Red Book)

Nowadays, carton pets provide poor college students with a new way out: you can get a "Bai Piao" pet through your own hands. Why not? Of course, it could be a bunch of pets.

Moreover, their love for "magical animals" does not stop at the level of playthings. They will carefully prepare appliances for these pets, such as feeding basins, pet toilets and so on.These wordless children are endowed with humanity and the meaning of life. They are cared for, remembered and equally devoted to their feelings, which has become a new anthropomorphic choice.

The Response of "Mutual Sight"-"Social Determination"

In fact, college students don’t just regard these carton pets as their private collections. When they can’t get in touch with more living children due to realistic conditions, they transfer their original feelings about living things to these creations. They find out new ways of entertainment by dealing with "dogs" and derive a new way of socializing.

As a result, walking dogs in groups on the playground, online marriage for their paper dogs, competing whose pets are cuter,Together, these have become a group social consensus and cultural participation. Everyone tacitly agrees with this silly but cute way to create a free space that is not disturbed.

△ Students who are walking "paper dogs" on the playground

Of course, many people exclaimed, "It’s hard not to doubt the mental state of college students". Similar to the popular "crazy literature" at present, when young people face realistic difficulties and anxiety, interesting responses are not only the unique cultural characteristics of our generation, but also the emotional expression of taking pains.

In the process of walking the puppy in the cardboard box, we are eager to have more real contact with our friends and try to fill the loneliness from reality.

At present, many young people are trapped in the predicament of being eager for socializing, afraid of loneliness and anxious. Just as Zhou Guoping said, "Loneliness is a human destiny. Love and friendship can’t eradicate it, but they can soothe it. "

Through the intermediary of carton pets, we broke through the unreality of "being a netizen", gained face-to-face social opportunities, and vented our depressed emotions in love and friendship.

△ Contemporary college students fancy walking dogs

Therefore, in the seemingly absurd dog walking and marriage, it seems that human beings have given pets the opportunity to socialize, but isn’t this our own current "social determination"?

We transfer our emotions to these "paper children", making it a mirror for us to look at ourselves. In a slightly childish way, I shook hands with a lot of uneasiness and helplessness for a while.

My dear cardboard box puppy is not only an artificial toy, but also a fragment of self-expression.

△ A variety of "carton pets"

To paraphrase a line from The Resolution to Break Up: "The best way to be a person is to borrow a part of him and communicate with him in this world."

When we were young, our emotional sustenance for toys and our special feelings for diaries in adolescence are all reflections of our lives. At some unspeakable moments, their silent companionship seemed to say, "I can be your cover when you are a deserter."

When we were children, we would exchange toys or secrets to get the chance to make new friends. Nowadays, the cardboard box puppy has also become the middleman in our new social relationship, connecting our lonely souls at one end and the response of the world at the other.

"Soul" Resonance-"Love, Life, Robot"

The function of creation lies not only in making the entity, but also in giving the subject meaning.

In mythology, God created the world and human beings, which reflected human’s desire for ability and anchored the rationality of human existence in a religious sense. In the early society, the worship of fertility by human beings gave rise to the blood and emotional ties that lasted for thousands of years. Then in the industrial society, people’s "creativity" began to swell wildly, and we constantly made new products and extended people’s value.

Today’s carton puppy is also a kind of creation in a sense, which is different from the coldness of instruments and the abstraction of artificial intelligence.It is directly related to our hands, resonates with our social interaction, and slowly combs our "fried hair" in the process of our creation.

△ "Love, Death and Robots" third season excerpt

Facing the era of information explosion and technological expansion, we need more than material satisfaction. Human beings have achieved an unprecedented material miracle, but at the same time, they feel unprecedented loneliness and self-doubt in the rapidly changing cyber landscape and the lack of real communication.

Before, people were crazy about "electronic pets", trying to find a dose of cyber medicine that can soothe loneliness in virtual electronics, but the reality is that this "non-physical" experience is only a dream after all, and it can’t meet our real needs.

△ "electronic pet" representative

In the face of this accelerated era like "drum washing machine", perhaps a silent puppy is also a good choice for us.

　"People should have illusions about love and eternity."

Similar to the emotion of the hero Theodore in the movie "Her" to Samantha, an artificial intelligence partner, human beings try to obtain a long-term relationship through advanced technology, and pin their emotions on the virtuality that transcends symbols and imagination.

But soon, T-Bag found that this emotion of fact contact is very dangerous, and the emotion lacking the object will ferment unconsciously, and eventually people will fall into a void of nothingness.

△ Selected stills of the movie "Her"

Unlike the carton puppy, he is not a "perfect companion" created by high-end technology; He may not be good-looking, let alone intelligent and feedback, but in the process of our creation, they have an indelible bond with us, as if they have become a part of our soul, or at least a part of my life.

In the rapidly changing adult world, stability is a scarce resource."The Little Prince" wrote: "You are always responsible for what you domesticate, and you are responsible for your roses." College students transfer their flowing emotions to these lovely "eternal pets", trying to draw a unique ending for emotional stability.

There is a saying in Love, Death, Robot: "There is a universe in the gravel." Although we can never escape the fact of loneliness, we can always find an adhesive to make up for the gap in the soul for a short time in creation.

△ "Love, Death and Robots" third season excerpt

This time there is no "death", but a constant search for the possibility of "life". Although the interactive relationship between love and creation is always flowing, and perhaps the cardboard box pet can’t be our eternal emotional support, human beings have gone out of various ways in the process of soothing lonely souls.

Raising flowers and grass, raising cats and dogs, or the meta-universe constructed for us in the near future are all attempts to enrich the spiritual world of mankind.

Therefore, the cute and absurd carton puppy is not a plaything without a story.

We put a soul that pursues freedom in his heart, and when he takes shape, he will regenerate a universe of his own.

(Image from the Internet)

　　In order to further optimize the allocation structure of insurance assets, improve the quality and efficiency of insurance funds in serving the real economy, and prevent investment risks, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission recently revised and issued the Notice on Insurance Funds Investing in Related Financial Products (hereinafter referred to as the Notice).

　　The "Notice" consists of seventeen articles, and the main amendments include:

　　First, broaden the scope of investable financial products. Incorporate wealth management products of wealth management companies, single asset management plans and debt-to-equity swap investment plans into the scope of investable financial products, and further improve the allocation structure of insurance assets.

　　The second is to implement the main responsibility. It is clear that an insurance asset management company should undertake active management responsibilities such as due diligence, investment decision-making and post-investment management when entrusted to invest in financial products. Cancel the external credit rating requirements for insurance funds to invest in credit asset-backed securities, asset-backed special plans and other products, and guide institutions to implement the main responsibility of risk management.

　　The third is to strengthen the penetration of regulatory requirements. For some financial products, insurance institutions are required to have the corresponding investment management capabilities according to the nature of the underlying assets of the products, and to manage them according to the types of the underlying assets, so as to truly reflect the risks of investment assets.

　　The fourth is to standardize the behavior of investing in a single asset management product. For insurance companies to invest in a single asset management plan and private wealth management products issued to a single investor, it is required to improve the selection criteria and procedures for investment managers, carefully formulate investment guidelines, and maintain asset safety.

　　The fifth is to improve the post-investment management requirements. Insurance institutions are required to clarify the post-investment management responsibilities of investment financial products, equip with professional post-investment management personnel, regularly track the investment situation, and take effective measures to control related risks.

　　The promulgation and implementation of the Notice is conducive to better meeting the needs of diversified allocation of insurance assets and providing long-term stable financial support for the capital market. In the next step, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission will continue to improve the regulatory policy system, intensify market-oriented reforms, guide insurance funds to give full play to their long-term investment advantages, and serve high-quality economic development.

　　The person in charge of the relevant departments in China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, China answered the reporter’s question on the Notice on Insurance Funds Investing in Financial Products.

　　In order to further optimize the allocation structure of insurance assets, improve the quality and efficiency of insurance funds in serving the real economy, and prevent investment risks, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission recently revised and issued the Notice on Insurance Funds Investing in Related Financial Products (hereinafter referred to as the Notice). The heads of relevant departments in China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, China, answered reporters’ questions on relevant issues.

　　1. What is the revision background of the Notice?

　　Financial products are an important part of insurance asset allocation. In recent years, according to the principle of system first, the scope and variety of investable financial products have been gradually broadened in the field of insurance fund application, especially after the release and implementation of the original investment financial products policy in 2012, the scale of insurance fund investment financial products has been increasing. By the end of December, 2021, the scale of financial products invested by insurance funds was 1.72 trillion yuan, accounting for 7.39% of the balance of funds used. The varieties covered commercial bank wealth management products, collective fund trusts, credit asset-backed securities, asset-backed special plans, etc., and the allocation structure of insurance assets was further improved.

　　With the rapid development of China’s financial market, financial products such as wealth management products of wealth management companies are constantly emerging, and their risk-return characteristics meet the needs of insurance fund allocation, and the industry has a strong willingness to allocate. At the same time, with the promulgation and implementation of the "Notice on Optimizing the Supervision of Insurance Institutions’ Investment Management Capability" and other policies, the regulatory requirements for financial product investment concentration ratio and investment management capability have been adjusted, which need to be clarified from the system. In addition, the regulatory requirements of the original policy in financial product decision-making process and post-investment management need to be further strengthened. Therefore, it is necessary to revise the Notice in light of the new situation and situation.

　　Second, what ideas have been followed in the revision of the Notice?

　　When I revised the Notice, I followed the following ideas: First, I adhered to the combination of problem orientation and goal orientation. Focus on the asset allocation pressure and problems faced by the industry, and according to the development of the financial market, bring financial products with risk-return characteristics that meet the needs of insurance funds into the investment scope to meet the needs of diversified investment and improve the quality and efficiency of serving the real economy.

　　The second is to adhere to the combination of implementing the main responsibility and improving the regulatory requirements. On the one hand, we will compact the main responsibility of institutions, guide and strengthen investment capacity building, and prudently and steadily carry out investment. On the other hand, improve the regulatory requirements for counterparties, basic assets, related transactions and other aspects to prevent investment risks.

　　Third, adhere to the combination of system innovation and overall coordination. Pay attention to strengthening the top-level design of system construction, strengthen the coordination with policies such as entrusted investment management, insurance asset management products, pooled fund trust and investment supervision ratio, and improve the quality and efficiency of supervision.

　　3. What are the scope of financial products to which the Notice applies?

　　The Notice regulates the investment of insurance funds in financial products issued by non-insurance financial institutions, and the products involved include asset management products and asset securitization products issued by commercial banks or wealth management companies, trust companies, financial asset investment companies, securities companies, securities asset management companies, securities investment fund management companies and other financial institutions according to law.

　　Compared with before the revision, the Notice deleted the infrastructure investment plan, real estate investment plan, asset support plan and their related requirements issued by the insurance fund investment insurance asset management company. The main consideration is that in recent years, the regulatory authorities have successively issued policies such as Interim Measures for the Management of Insurance Asset Management Products, Notice on Printing and Distributing Three Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Combined Insurance Asset Management Products, and Interim Measures for the Business Management of Asset Support Plans, which further improved the management and operation regulations of related products. At the same time, according to the regulatory requirements, insurance asset management companies should have corresponding product management capabilities when issuing products. Therefore, for the products issued by insurance asset management companies, insurance institutions can make investments if they meet the requirements of investor qualifications in product management regulations, which is conducive to rationalizing the supervision mechanism of insurance funds investing in insurance asset management products and other financial products.

　　4. What are the main amendments to the Notice?

　　There are 17 articles in the revised Notice, five articles more than the original policy, thirteen articles revised and seven articles deleted. The main revisions include:

　　First, broaden the scope of investable financial products. Incorporate wealth management products of wealth management companies, single asset management plans and debt-to-equity swap investment plans into the scope of investable financial products, and further improve the allocation structure of insurance assets.

　　The second is to implement the main responsibility. It is clear that an insurance asset management company should undertake active management responsibilities such as due diligence, investment decision-making and post-investment management when entrusted to invest in financial products. Cancel the external credit rating requirements for insurance funds to invest in credit asset-backed securities, asset-backed special plans and other products, and guide institutions to implement the main responsibility of risk management.

　　The third is to strengthen the penetration of regulatory requirements. For some financial products, insurance institutions are required to have the corresponding investment management capabilities according to the nature of the underlying assets of the products, and to manage them according to the types of the underlying assets, so as to truly reflect the risks of investment assets.

　　The fourth is to standardize the behavior of investing in a single asset management product. For insurance companies to invest in a single asset management plan and private wealth management products issued to a single investor, it is required to improve the selection criteria and procedures for investment managers, carefully formulate investment guidelines, and maintain asset safety.

　　The fifth is to improve the post-investment management requirements. Insurance institutions are required to clarify the post-investment management responsibilities of investment financial products, equip with professional post-investment management personnel, regularly track the investment situation, and take effective measures to control related risks.

　　V. How does the Notice connect with the entrusted investment management business of insurance funds?

　　The Interim Measures for the Administration of Entrusted Investment of Insurance Funds issued in 2012 stipulates that qualified securities companies and fund management companies can be entrusted with insurance funds to carry out related asset management business. After the new asset management regulations and the regulatory rules of private equity management business of securities and futures institutions were issued, securities companies and fund management companies started private equity management business by setting up private equity management plans. In order to adapt to the development of the market situation, the Notice added a single asset management plan to the scope of investable financial products, and simultaneously deleted the relevant requirements of securities companies and fund management companies as investment managers in the revised Measures for the Administration of Entrusted Investment of Insurance Funds.

　　The Notice stipulates the conditions that a securities asset management company should have to manage insurance funds. In practice, some securities companies have newly established securities asset management companies to carry out asset management business. In order to promote the smooth transition of related businesses and increase support for the capital market, the qualification period and management scale of asset management subsidiaries of securities companies that have been established with the approval of the State Council securities regulatory authorities and have not exhibited for three years can be calculated continuously with the parent company of the securities company; Due to mergers and acquisitions, risk disposal and other reasons, if the newly established company undertakes the qualification of private asset management business of the original securities company, the qualification period and management scale of asset management business can be calculated continuously with the original company.

1905 movie network news The film (hereinafter referred to as the "GG Bond" movie) is being shown in cinemas all over the country, and it has been well received by many parent-child families once it is released. Last weekend, the GG Bond movie also held roadshows with Youman Cartoon TV in five cities, including Nanjing, Suzhou and Wuxi. The event was very lively, and GG Bond dolls and children enjoyed themselves. In addition to the roadshows in five cities of TV station, GG Bond dolls also came to 25 cities including Harbin, Chengdu, Xi ‘an and Guangzhou to meet and interact with children, adding a lot of joy to their summer life.

GG Bond airborne multi-site cinema is loved by friends of all sizes.

Last weekend, GG Bond dolls dropped to 25 cities and held a three-day doll parade. Among them, in five cities, Wuxi, Suzhou, Changzhou, Zhenjiang and Nanjing, GG Bond was led by the hosts Xiaoyue, Yangyang and Xiaosu, who were deeply loved by children, and the audience was packed, and laughter echoed throughout the cinema. At the same time, GG Bond also came to Beijing’s World Mall, for example, and served as a day’s "shop-exploring" propagandist, attending classes with children. The lively atmosphere attracted many surrounding residents to participate. There are also many families who have just watched the GG Bond movie. Seeing the real GG Bond in front of them, the children are incoherent with excitement: "GG Bond, you are my little hero, and I will ask my mother to take me to the cinema to play with you tomorrow."

The film tells the story of a girl who loves GG Bond since she was a child, and she has conflicts with her parents due to the pressure of her studies. Just when she was sad, she accidentally crossed into a dream world and met GG Bond, a childhood hero whose superpowers had disappeared. In order to send Auspicious home, GG Bond and Auspicious started an ironic but thrilling adventure.

Batch praise detonated this summer, and each family resonated after watching movies, becoming the first choice for summer.

Since the release of "GG Bond", the film’s reputation and box office have continued to rise, and many favorable comments have occupied major ticket purchasing platforms, and most of the comments focus on plot, picture and emotion. Some parents said: "The child has been thinking about watching the GG Bond movie since June 1, and just finished the exam. He promised to take him to see GG Bond as a final exam reward. I have never seen him look at things so seriously, and I also watched it with relish. This GG Bond really exceeded my expectations." Compared with GG Bond’s previous film, many parents have recognized the breakthrough of this film. "The newly added characters are eye-catching, and my little nephew likes them very much. Seeing the end is very touching, which reminds me of my childhood hero."

GG Bond’s fifth big movie is accepted and loved by everyone because of its all-round upgrade. Another important reason is that it is a film focusing on the hot topic of parents and children. Through watching movies, parents can clearly understand themselves and their children, and learn to think from their children’s perspective. At the same time, the adventure story of the girl’s good fortune and GG Bond’s interesting in the film conveys a positive view of education, and also resonates with parents to reflect on how to make their children strike a balance between "success" and "growth". "After watching the GG Bond movie, go home and talk to your child about what she really likes and wants, and give her more opportunities to think for herself." Presumably, "GG Bond" movie is not only a companion weapon for summer vacation, but also the best communication bridge between parents and children.

A healthy body is the foundation of a happy life.

How healthy are you? There are eight standards here. If you can reach more than five, it will be great. Look at how many you have won!

1. Eat every meal and sleep well.

People in this life, in addition to relying on air and water, but also inseparable from the nourishment of food.

Eating three meals a day is not only food, but also building materials for the body and a continuation of life.

Reasonable eating habits can effectively delay aging and enhance immunity. Many common diseases of middle-aged people, such as diabetes and gout, are related to long-term intake of excessive greasy and spicy food.

Staying up late is also the enemy of the body, which disrupts the biological clock and affects the balance of the body. Therefore, if you want to be healthy, you must eat and sleep on time, and give your body an orderly and temperate lifestyle.

2. Peace of mind and emotional stability

The quality of life depends on people’s mood.

Emotionally, it is easy to get angry and get angry easily, which will not only damage interpersonal relationships, but also endanger health.

Anger will make the nervous system in a state of tension, leading to a decline in sleep quality, and problems such as dreaminess, shallow sleep, fright and insomnia appear.

The way to preserve one’s health is to cultivate "Qi" first, which is a truth. If you often lose your temper and your mood fluctuates greatly, your health will stay away from you. Keeping a good mood and not getting angry easily is also a kind of self-cultivation.

3. Using the temporal motion of debris

There is a lot of fragmented time in life, which allows you to exercise.

For example, walking more than 100 meters with things, getting up in the morning, jumping rope to do stretching; Between work, shake your head; Free after dinner, walk the stairs and play Tai Chi …

Although the time is not long, this random exercise is of great benefit to the body.

4. Drink water very often and eat very miscellaneous.

A cup of warm water in the morning cleans the stomach; A cup of warm water at night can reduce blood viscosity and prevent heart disease; Drinking more water every day to keep the body hydrated can also prevent kidney disease.

The effect of eating miscellaneous food is also remarkable. Of course, this "miscellaneous" is not eating and drinking, but the "miscellaneous" of scientific diet.

Beans and bean products should be eaten; Milk and dairy products should be matched; Meat and vegetables should be properly matched, and coarse and fine grains should also be eaten, with many kinds and complete nutrition.

5. Will clean things regularly.

Not willing to give up, not letting go and not giving up are the root causes of people’s pain and trouble.

Just like the house is full of things, I always feel that it will come in handy one day, but I didn’t expect that the room is getting more and more messy and my mood is getting heavier and heavier.

Some things, not the more the better. From things to the heart, excessive accumulation, the greater the burden, the worse the health. If you are a person who will tidy up regularly and give up decisively, congratulations, you have met another one.

6. Keep your weight within range

Good health, weight is a reference.

Truly healthy women are masters of "moderation" and will never let weight become the pressure of life.

Only by managing your weight can you manage your life. Keep your weight at a reasonable level, just be healthy, beautiful and worry-free.

7. Pay attention to dental health

Teeth are the strongest organs of the human body. Although they are not made of iron, they will not be easily destroyed. Its damage has a great impact on human health and is also an important inducing factor for many diseases.

If you want to be strong and eat sweet, a good tooth is indispensable. Because of the lack of dental health, it will increase the load of gastrointestinal tract and affect the absorption of nutrition, thus affecting human health.

8. Have a partner who knows the cold and knows the heat

A warm partner is most concerned about your happiness and knows your heart best. No matter how difficult the environment is, if someone accompanies you, there will be inexplicable comfort; No matter how hard the life is, if someone shares it, it will be inexplicably sweet.

With the right partner, your life will go smoothly. He will grow and progress with you to overcome the problems and unexpected challenges of ordinary life.

On the other hand, if the partner is not in harmony, people will be dragged on and tired, and their body and mind will not be healthy.

Original title: "Eight signs of women’s health, how many did you win?" 》

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Hunan Provincial Price Bureau&ensp;Hunan Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development on Issuing<湖南省城市供水价格管理办法>Notice "

&ensp;&ensp;

Xiang Jia fu [[2013] No.12

&ensp;

Hunan Provincial Price Bureau and Hunan Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development

Notice on Issuing the Measures for the Administration of Urban Water Supply Price in Hunan Province

&ensp;

Cities, prefectures and counties(city, district) Price Bureau, Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau (Project Construction Committee, Planning and Construction Bureau), Urban Management Bureau, Public Utilities Bureau, Changsha Water Affairs Bureau, Xiangtan Water Affairs Bureau, Yueyang Tieshan Engineering Management Bureau and Water Affairs Bureau:

In order to give full play to the positive role of price lever in water resources allocation, water demand regulation and water pollution prevention and control, and promote safe water supply and water conservation, according to the Notice of the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development on Doing a Good Job in Urban Water Supply Price Management (Development and Reform Price [No.1789 [2009]), Guiding Opinions of the National Development and Reform Commission on Doing a Good Job in the Open Pilot Work of Urban Water Supply Price Adjustment Cost, Measures for the Supervision and Examination of Urban Water Supply Pricing Cost (Trial) (No.2613 [2010] of the Development and Reform Commission) and the Decision of the provincial government on Expanding the Economic and Social Management Authority of Counties (Cities) (Order No.249) are now revised.

Attachment: Measures for the Administration of Urban Water Supply Price in Hunan Province

&ensp;

Hunan Provincial Bureau of Commodity Price&ensp; &ensp; &ensp; Hunan Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development

January 10, 2013

&ensp;

CC: National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, Provincial Legislative Affairs Office, and all units directly under the Provincial Price Bureau.

Hunan Provincial Bureau of Commodity Price Office&ensp; &ensp; &ensp; &ensp; &ensp; &ensp; &ensp; &ensp; &ensp; &ensp; &ensp; &ensp; &ensp; &ensp; &ensp; &ensp; &ensp; Issued on 15 January 2013

&ensp;

&ensp;

&ensp;

Measures of Hunan Province for the Administration of Urban Water Supply Price

&ensp;

chapter one&ensp; general rules

the first&ensp;In order to give full play to the positive role of price lever in water resources allocation, water demand regulation and water pollution prevention and control, promote safe water supply and water conservation, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of both water supply and water users, and promote the sustainable development of urban water supply, these measures are formulated in accordance with the provisions of the Price Law, the Regulations on Urban Water Supply and relevant state documents, combined with the actual situation in our province.

the second&ensp;These Measures shall apply to the price behavior of urban water supply in our province, including public water supply enterprises and non-public water supply enterprises for social water supply.

Article&ensp;Urban water supply price refers to the price of commercial water supplied to users by urban water supply enterprises (including non-public water supply enterprises that supply water to the society, the same below) through certain engineering facilities to purify and disinfect surface water and groundwater to make the water quality meet the standards prescribed by the state.

Article 4&ensp;The price department of the people’s government at or above the county level is the competent department of urban water supply price; Urban water supply departments at or above the county level shall, in accordance with the division of responsibilities, assist the price departments at the same level to do a good job in urban water supply price management.

Article 5&ensp;The price of urban water supply is an important public utility price. According to the principle of unified leadership and graded examination and approval, government pricing management is implemented. The provincial price department is responsible for formulating the measures for the management of urban water supply prices in the whole province and approving the water supply prices in the cities under the jurisdiction of the province; The competent price department of the city under the jurisdiction of the province is responsible for the audit of the water supply price of the city where it is located and the daily supervision of the area under its jurisdiction; County (city, district) price departments responsible for the area of urban water supply price approval and daily supervision. If a water supply enterprise implements cross-administrative water supply, its price shall be examined and approved by the common price department at the next higher level. According to the National Law on Regional National Autonomy, the administrative authority of urban water supply price in Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture is determined by the competent price department of the state people’s government and reported to the state people’s government.

chapter two&ensp; Classification and composition of water price

Article 6&ensp;Urban water supply adopts classified water price. According to the nature of use, it is divided into three categories: residential water, non-residential water and special water. The price comparison between all kinds of water prices is unified in the whole province as follows1：1．5：4。

(1) The domestic water for residents refers to the domestic water for residents’ families and troops, as well as the water for school teaching and students’ life that conforms to the national policies.

(2) Non-resident domestic water refers to the water used by industries, business services and institutions.

(3) Special water refers to water used for bathing and car washing.

The specific scope of urban classified water price shall be determined and published by the competent price department of the city where it is located in conjunction with the competent water supply department of the city.

Article 7&ensp;The price of urban water supply consists of water supply cost, expenses, taxes and profits.

(a) the accounting of water supply costs and expenses should follow the relevant provisions of the Measures for the Supervision and Examination of Price Costs Formulated by the Government, the General Principles of Enterprise Finance and the Accounting Standards for Enterprises.

(II) The determination of the pricing cost and expenses of urban water supply shall be verified in accordance with the Measures for the Supervision and Examination of Government-formulated Price Costs and the Measures for the Supervision and Examination of Urban Water Supply Pricing Costs (Trial) of the National Development and Reform Commission.

(three) the tax included in the price of urban water supply shall be audited according to the provisions of the national tax law.

(four) the profit in the price of urban water supply shall be determined according to the profit rate of net assets.

Article 8&ensp;The reasonable profit level of urban water supply enterprises is determined according to different sources of funds.

(a) mainly invested by the government, the enterprise’s net assets profit rate is not higher than.6％；

(two) mainly invested by enterprises, including the use of loans, the introduction of foreign capital, the issuance of bonds or stocks and other ways to raise funds to build water supply facilities, the profit rate of net assets during the repayment period is not higher than.12%, after the repayment period, the profit rate of the enterprise’s net assets is not higher than 10%.

Article 9&ensp;Price and water supply departments at all levels should urge urban water supply enterprises to strengthen the assessment of water intake, water supply, water sales and various water use ratios, and strictly control the water loss in all aspects of water production, transmission and distribution and water sales within a reasonable range.

(a) the reasonable loss of the water-making process, that is, the difference between the water intake and the water supply (the water used by the water plant), is determined according to the water quality and the water-making process, but the maximum shall not be exceeded.10%。

(2) The reasonable loss of water transmission, distribution and sale is the difference between water supply and water sale (the difference between production and sales), which is determined by combining the scale of urban water supply, the old and new degree of pipe network and the rate of meter reading to households. The ratio of urban water supply enterprises directly reading meters to household users is in20% and below, the production and marketing slip shall not exceed 18%, and the ratio of urban water supply enterprises directly reading meters to household users (including residential users covered by wholesale prices) is above 20%. For every 10 percentage points increase, the production and marketing slip shall increase by 1 percentage point, but the maximum shall not exceed 26%.

Article 10 Advocate the use of reclaimed water in municipal public facilities such as urban fire protection, sanitation and greening. If reclaimed water cannot be used for the time being and urban water supply is needed, meter charging shall be implemented. If meter charging conditions are not available for the time being, water supply enterprises shall apply for the annual water supply of the city.3-5% of the water is purchased by the city government at the first step price of residents’ domestic water.

Urban water supply enterprises shall provide free water for urban low-income families and poor families, and water supply enterprises shall apply to the city government for corresponding water fee subsidies.

chapter three&ensp; Establishment of water price

Article 11&ensp;The pricing of urban water supply should follow the principles of cost compensation, reasonable income, water conservation and fair burden.

Article 12&ensp;In addition to the classified price of urban water supply, conditional cities should implement it."two-part system" and "three-step" water price system.

"Two-part system" refers to the water price system that combines capacity water price and metering water price. Capacity water price is used to compensate the fixed cost of water supply; Metered water price is used to compensate the operating cost of water supply.

Article 13&ensp;When the domestic water price of urban non-residents is two-part, it should be connected with the relevant provisions issued by the state on the progressive price increase of fixed water and over-fixed water.

Article 14&ensp;The calculation formula of two-part water price is as follows:

1. Two-part water price = capacity water price+metering water price

2. Capacity water price = capacity base price × capacity base of each household;

3. Base price of capacity = (annual depreciation of fixed assets+annual investment interest in fixed assets)/annual water production capacity.

4, residents’ domestic water capacity water price base = average population per household × planned average consumption per person per month;

5. The water price base of non-resident domestic water capacity is: the average water consumption in the previous year or three years, and the new water users are calculated according to the approved water consumption;

6. Metered water price = base metering price × actual water consumption;

7. Base price of measurement = [cost+expense+tax+profit-(annual depreciation of fixed assets+annual investment interest in fixed assets)]/annual actual water sales.

Article 15&ensp;A progressive price increase system for non-resident domestic water and special water is implemented. On the basis of the implementation of water quota management by the competent water supply department, the water price of the household terminal shall be implemented within the quota (planned) water consumption, and the water price shall exceed the plan and quota.The price of water within 20% will be increased by 50%, the price of water exceeding 20% and less than 40% will be increased by 100%, and the price of water exceeding 40% will be increased by 150%.

Article 16&ensp;Urban residents’ domestic water consumption can be based on the realization degree of direct meter reading and charging by urban water supply enterprises, and the step-by-step metering of water price can be implemented, reflecting the principle of using more water and paying more.

The stepped metering water price is divided into three levels, and the grade difference is1：1.5：2。

The calculation formula of stepped metering water price is as follows:

1. Step-by-step metering water price = first-level water price × first-level water base+second-level water price × second-level water base+third-level water price × third-level water base;

2, residents’ domestic water metering water price level 1 water base = average population per household × planned average consumption per person per month;

The average number of people per household is determined according to the number announced by the local government statistics department.

Article 17&ensp;The first-level water base of stepped water price for residents’ domestic water shall be formulated in accordance with the principle of ensuring residents’ basic domestic water; The secondary water base is determined according to the principle of improving and improving the quality of life of residents; The third-level water base shall be formulated according to the principle of satisfying enjoyment and special needs.

Article 18&ensp;Where the city implements the stepped water price for residents’ domestic water, the first level of water in the province is uniformly determined as per household month.15 cubic meters, the family resident population of more than 4, according to the actual number of nuclear increase of 4 cubic meters per person per month. Two or three water base by the city, county (city, district) price, urban water supply departments according to the national and provincial water quota and promote the improvement of people’s quality of life principle reported to the local people’s government to determine.

All localities shall set up special funds for the water fee income of residents’ domestic water stepped price and non-residents’ domestic water and special water exceeding the quota (plan), and the progressive price increase shall exceed the basic water price.The principle of "take it from water and use it for water" is specially used for the construction of the second water source in the city, the laying of new pipe networks on new roads in the city and the technological transformation of water supply quality. Regularly accept the supervision and inspection of price, urban water supply departments and audit departments.

Article 19&ensp;The calculation method for the classified price of urban water supply is:

1. Basic water price (average water price) = (water supply cost+expenses+taxes+profits)/water sold.

profit= enterprise net assets × net assets profit rate

The tax is the total tax in the same period.

The amount of water sold is the same period.

2. Calculation of various water prices:

Domestic water price for residents= (water supply cost+expenses+taxes+profits)/(domestic water consumption of residents +1.5 domestic water consumption of non-residents +4 special water consumption)

Non-resident domestic water price=1.5× price of domestic water for residents.

Special water price=4× price of domestic water for residents

The classified water sales volume is the same period.

Article 20&ensp;Cities that are dominated by tourism or have obvious seasonal consumption characteristics can implement seasonal water price floating, but the maximum floating rate should not exceed the basic water price.20％。

Article 21&ensp;Water supply enterprises should implement wholesale water supply prices for water supply units or property management communities that have not yet achieved direct meter reading to household users. Wholesale price is based on the amount of water sold and the price of domestic water for residents.6-8% discount.

Article 22&ensp;Encourage urban water supply enterprises to gradually implement unified secondary water supply management. If the secondary water supply facilities are built or transformed and handed over to water supply enterprises for management, the operation and maintenance costs will be included in the cost of water supply enterprises. For residential buildings and other high-rise buildings that have not yet unified the secondary water supply, the price increase standard can be calculated according to the actual pressurized electricity fee and reported to the local price department for the record before implementation.

The calculation method of pressurized electricity charge for secondary water supply is as follows:

Unit pressurized electricity fee= (power of pressurizing facilities× operation time of pressurizing facilities )× electricity consumption unit price/pressurized water volume, or (unit pressurized electricity fee = monthly average pressurized electricity fee/monthly average pressurized water volume)

Article 23 Urban water supply enterprises not only meet the public water supply, but also meet the special needs of direct drinking water and unit production and scientific research voluntarily applied by residential quarters, and their prices are determined through consultation between the supply and demand sides and reported to the local price authorities for the record.

chapter four&ensp; Water price declaration and approval

Article 24&ensp;A water supply enterprise that meets one of the following conditions may apply to the local price department for price adjustment:

(a) according to the laws and regulations of the state, the price is not enough to compensate for simple reproduction;

(two) the government subsidies still can not reach the prescribed rate of return on net assets;

(three) reasonable compensation to expand the investment in reproduction;

(four) water source construction and process and pipe network transformation to improve the quality of water supply.

Article 25 &ensp;The application report for price adjustment put forward by the water supply enterprise should explain the basic situation of the enterprise, the production and operation situation in the past three years (including the changes in income, financial cost and its main components), the specific opinions and reasons for asking for price adjustment, and the impact on various downstream users.

Article 26 After accepting the application for adjusting the price of water supply, the competent price department shall solicit the opinions of the competent water supply department at the same level and supervise and examine the price and cost according to the regulations. County (city, district) price departments have not set up price cost supervision and examination institutions, and should entrust the cost supervision and examination institutions of the price departments at the next higher level to conduct price cost supervision and examination.

Article 27&ensp;The price adjustment of urban water supply is subject to the open system of price and cost.

(1) The cost of water supply enterprises is open. Urban water supply enterprises should make public the relevant operating conditions and cost data of the enterprises, as well as other important information about water price adjustment that the public is concerned about and concerned about through the enterprise website or the website of the local government. The time for the cost disclosure of water supply enterprises is not less thanOne month, the deadline is the day when the water price adjustment hearing is held.

(2) The supervision and examination of pricing cost shall be made public. The competent pricing department of the government may invite relevant NPC deputies, CPPCC members, experts and scholars to participate in the cost supervision and examination, and publish the cost supervision and examination report through the local price government website, explaining the differences between the financial costs of enterprises and the government pricing costs and their causes. The time when the cost supervision and examination is made public is before the hearing of water price adjustment is held.On the 15th, the deadline is the day when the water price adjustment hearing is held.

Article 28&ensp;Price hearing should be held to adjust the price of urban water supply. The specific operation measures of the hearing shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of the "Measures for Hearing Government Price Decisions".

If the non-enterprise responsibility leads to the difference between the enterprise financial cost and the government pricing cost, the host of the hearing shall send an invitation to the relevant departments and inform them to explain the promised time and measures at the meeting.

It is advocated to establish a linkage mechanism between urban water supply price and the adjustment of water supply price and water resource fee of upstream water conservancy projects, and it is allowed to take a hearing and adjust the water price year by year.

Article 29&ensp;After the price hearing, the competent price department shall timely report the relevant information of the hearing and the minutes of the meeting to the local government for research opinions, which shall be implemented after the approval of the provincial competent price department, and implemented after the county (city, district) reports to the competent price department at the next higher level for the record.

Article 30&ensp;After the city water supply price adjustment plan is approved, it shall be announced to the public in a timely manner. And from the date of implementation of the price adjustment document, the original price will be implemented for the first meter reading and the adjusted price will be implemented for the second meter reading.

chapter five&ensp; Implementation and supervision of water price

Article 31&ensp;Urban water supply is transported by different water-making enterprises, and each water-making enterprise is allowed to determine the corresponding online settlement price through bidding (or approved by the city price department), but the same classified price must be implemented for water supply in the same city.

Article 32&ensp;Urban water supply enterprises should install meters to households, water supply enterprises directly read meters to households, and charge by metering. Cities that have not yet realized the installation of meters to households and direct meter reading to households should make plans to speed up.In the process of "one household, one meter" transformation, the related transformation costs can be included in the cost of water supply enterprises, or in a period of time, combined with the adjustment of water price, a special fund for household meter transformation of no more than one cubic meter of 0.2 yuan will be set up to enter the water price, and the "one household, one meter" transformation costs will no longer be charged to residents.

Article 33&ensp;Mixed water should be metered according to the water category. If the water consumption is not measured by the water consumption category, the water supply enterprise can verify the proportion of different types of water consumption with the user within the negotiation period to determine the settlement water price. If the water consumption is not measured by the water consumption category due to the user’s reasons, the settlement water price shall be higher.

Article 34&ensp;If an urban water supply enterprise installs water supply network facilities for new and old houses or building facilities without water supply network, it may charge installation and construction fees according to the charging standards approved by the competent price department of the city, county (city, district) where it is located. In addition, no water supply account opening fee, capacity increase fee and other similar fees shall be charged.

Article 35 Sewage treatment fee and domestic garbage treatment fee collected with water fee shall be implemented according to the spirit of relevant provincial documents and the specific provisions of the local government.

Article 36&ensp;City water supply enterprises should pay attention to all kinds of water prices, charging items, charging standards, document basis and price complaint telephone number in the business premises.12358, etc. for publicity.

Article 37&ensp;The water quality and water pressure of urban water supply enterprises should comply with the Hygienic Standard for Drinking Water and the Regulations on the Management of Urban Water Quality. Because the water quality is not up to standard, causing adverse effects and economic losses to users, users have the right to complain to the competent department of water supply, and water supply enterprises should bear corresponding legal responsibilities in accordance with the provisions of the Regulations on Urban Water Supply.

Article 38&ensp;The user shall pay the water fee at the time agreed in the water supply contract in accordance with the prescribed measurement standards and water price standards.

Article 39&ensp;Water supply departments at all levels should establish and improve the supervision system of urban water supply quality, strengthen the management of various water measuring and measuring facilities, and ensure the safety of water quality.

Article 40&ensp;Price departments at all levels shall, jointly with the water supply departments at the same level, strengthen the supervision and inspection of the implementation of urban water supply prices, accept price complaints in a timely manner, and investigate and deal with price violations according to law.

Article 41&ensp;The competent price departments at all levels shall strictly abide by the provisions of these measures, and the price of water supply shall be corrected by the competent price department at the next higher level in violation of the provisions of these measures.

Chapter vi&ensp; supplementary provisions

Article 42&ensp;As mentioned in these Measures"City" refers to cities and counties.

Article 43&ensp;These Measures shall be interpreted by the Provincial Price Bureau.

Article 44&ensp;After the promulgation of these measures, the price of urban water supply will be adjusted. The original "Measures for the Implementation of Urban Water Supply Price Management in Hunan Province" (Hunan Price Service [[2010] No.19) shall be abolished at the same time. In the past, the relevant provisions of our province were inconsistent with these measures, and these measures shall prevail.

&ensp;

ZAKER Technology reported on October 9 that this afternoon, Lei Jun, the founder of Xiaomi Group, issued a document in Weibo to clarify the statement that "friends are XX" circulating on the Internet.

It is reported that the expression "Friends are XX" first came from the press conference in 2015. At that time, Lei Jun said at the press conference: "The mobile phone industry has become an entertainment industry, which is manifested by endless press conferences, and all the press conferences have a common theme, that is, the glittering five words: friends are XX, among which Xiaomi is XX first. Whether it is discussed or ridiculed by everyone, in any case, through the joint efforts of friends and businessmen all over China, domestic mobile phones have become the mainstream of the market! " However, this statement has been taken out of context by many people for many years.

Wang Hua, general manager of Xiaomi’s public relations department, also issued a document saying that many people really misremembered or didn’t know the whole situation at that time, so that they were misled by the five words taken out of context in the current network. Wang Hua hopes that everyone can help spread it and let more people know the true and complete situation.

Lei Jun himself forwarded Wang Hua’s Weibo, and once again stressed that these five words came from the 2015 conference and were misunderstood by many people. As soon as this remark came out, netizens expressed their views in the comment area. Some netizens said that understanding Lei Jun’s remarks at that time was a kind of self-mockery, while others thought that it was really easy to be taken out of context. (Intern/Ma Junjie)

Huang Tianling used a stone mill to grind the soaked rice into rice slurry, which was used to make raw pressed rice noodles. Reporter Coboo Liang photo

Speaking of breakfast in Nanning, rice flour is a well-deserved "top flow". In the complicated world of rice noodles, raw rice noodles have won the preference of Nanning people for their unique slightly sour taste.

Nanning’s time-honored Guyuanxiang daily raw rice noodle shop is very popular on major food recommendation websites. Huang Tianling, the operator, is a representative inheritor of Nanning’s raw pressed rice noodle making skills at the autonomous region level, and also the fifth generation of raw pressed rice noodle making skills in the family. In 2016, the production technology of raw pressed rice noodles in Nanning was included in the sixth batch of representative projects of intangible cultural heritage at the autonomous region level.

To understand a bowl of Nanning raw rice noodles, we should start with the production of rice noodles. This is a very exquisite manual work. Before a bowl of traditional raw pressed rice noodles is produced, it has to go through many processes, such as soaking rice, fermenting, grinding, drying, kneading, cooking, mashing and pressing. "Every step is very critical, and if one link is not done well, it will affect the finished product and taste of rice noodles." In the factory area of Nanning Guyuanxiang Catering Management Co., Ltd., Huang Tianling introduced the production process of raw pressed rice noodles to reporters.

The soaking time of rice depends on the weather, and the soaking time is different in summer and winter. After the rice is saturated with water, the water is drained before the next step-fermentation, which is also the source of the "sour taste" of raw rice noodles. "The fermentation temperature is 37℃ and the humidity is 65%. If it is not well controlled, it will affect the quality of rice noodles." Huang Tianling covered the soaked rice with cloth and waited for the "birth" of the strain.

The fermented rice is ground into rice slurry, put in a cloth bag to drain water and press dry, then knead the rice flour dough into grapefruit shape, and cook in a pot until the skin of the rice flour dough is 1-2 cm thick and cooked.

"The heat requirement is particularly accurate. If the rice noodles are cooked too well and cannot be squeezed, they will have to be redone." Huang Tianling said that making raw rice noodles not only tests physical strength, but also tests patience and technology.

In the milling step, put the cooked rice flour dough into a stone mortar, and mash it into a paste that does not stick to your hands, which becomes the rice flour dough used for milling. Finally, put the rice flour dough into the squeezer, and the rice flour will come out in strips and fall into the hot pot. After cooking, use a colander to pass cold water, and then the bowl can be served.

Pour a tablespoon of minced meat in the bowl, pour soy sauce paste on it, and then add chopped green onion, perilla, sour bamboo shoots, sour beans and other condiments according to personal taste, and a bowl of raw rice noodles will be done.

Huang Tianling watched her parents make raw rice noodles since she was a child. This bowl of flour is both a livelihood and a life. 40 years ago, Huang Tianling inherited the production skills of the older generation and turned a roadside stall into one of the best brands of raw rice noodles in Nanning.

"When non-legacy foods enter people’s lives, inheritance will be natural and natural." In Huang Tianling’s view, the core of intangible cultural heritage protection is people, but also people’s skills and knowledge. In 2014, Huang Tianling established Nanning Guyuanxiang Catering Management Co., Ltd. and established a modern large-scale catering central kitchen.

With the changes of the times, the old milling tools have already evolved into mechanized modern equipment. In the rice noodle making workshop of the company’s factory area, the machine rumbles, and nearly 500 kilograms of fresh and wet rice noodles can be produced every day, and about 3,000 bowls of rice noodles can be made.

Old-fashioned tools come alive. Although mechanical operation has greatly improved the production efficiency, every step of making rice noodles needs manual intervention, and the time and humidity of soaking rice and fermentation need to follow the traditional regulations. In recent years, Huang Tianling and her team have worked hard to develop many "special equipment" for raw rice noodles to help the rice noodle production process to be refreshed and upgraded.

The taste of rice noodles is "alive". "The legacy is not static, and it should also keep pace with the times." Huang Tianling said that the biggest difference between raw rice noodles and other rice noodles is the sour taste. Through the improvement of equipment and production links, today’s rice noodles are more accurate and stable in quality, and are more suitable for the tastes of foreign tourists and young people.

The way of inheritance is "alive". Huang Tianling often goes to school to teach students the traditional production skills of raw rice noodles, explain the relevant knowledge of raw rice noodles, and also build a non-genetic inheritance base of raw rice noodles with Zhuangzhi Road Primary School in Nanning. "It is our important responsibility as a non-genetic inheritor to carry forward China’s excellent traditional culture and intangible skills." Huang Tianling said that she has caught up with a good era of cherishing and encouraging intangible heritage. The network communication brought by policy support and social media has also made more young people fall in love with intangible heritage and inherit it.

"In order to make it convenient for everyone to eat a bowl of authentic raw rice noodles at home, we made a dry powder prefabricated bag to make the freshly squeezed delicious’ go further’. However, for diners who love glutinous rice flour, only by going to the scene and going to the local area can they eat that authentic and homesick rice noodle. " Huang Tianling said.

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On July 16th, Chengdu Customs released the foreign trade situation in the first half of this year. The data shows that the total import and export value of goods trade in our province in the first half of the year was 365.91 billion yuan, up 21% year-on-year. Compared with the national import and export decline of 3.2% in the same period, the foreign trade of our province rose against the trend.

Affected by the COVID-19 epidemic, foreign trade import and export was once under pressure. In this context, our province’s foreign trade withstood the pressure and increased month by month, and the growth rate once ranked second in the country. How did you get this foreign trade "report card"? The reporter started an interview.

stable

In the strategy of industrial agglomeration and diversification, the "ballast stone" of Chengdu High-tech Comprehensive Insurance Zone plays an obvious role.

At the press conference, a set of data was bright: in the first half of the year, the import and export of Chengdu High-tech Comprehensive Bonded Zone was 248.91 billion yuan, accounting for 68% of the province’s total foreign trade in the first half of the year, and its contribution to the province’s foreign trade growth was as high as 84.7%. This is the first time that the import and export volume of Chengdu High-tech Comprehensive Insurance Zone has been ranked in the national comprehensive insurance zone for 27 consecutive months.

"Chengdu’s foreign trade depends on Chengdu, and Chengdu’s foreign trade depends on the high-tech comprehensive insurance zone. It can be said that Chengdu’s high-tech comprehensive insurance zone played a very obvious role in stabilizing the province’s foreign trade in the first half of the year." According to the relevant person in charge of the Foreign Trade Department of the Department of Commerce, the products of some large foreign-funded enterprises in Chengdu High-tech Comprehensive Insurance Zone are irreplaceable. These enterprises can adjust their production capacity on a global scale and effectively cope with the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on foreign trade.

From the perspective of industrial structure, Chengdu High-tech Comprehensive Insurance Zone has actively undertaken industrial transfer since it was closed in 2011, attracting a large number of Fortune 500 companies such as Intel, Compal and Wistron, and gradually realizing industrial agglomeration represented by electronic information, aerospace, medical technology and other industries. In the first half of the year, the import and export of integrated circuits alone in the high-tech comprehensive insurance zone reached 146.24 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 33.3%, which was "indispensable" in stabilizing foreign trade.

"Adhering to the diversified market strategy has also achieved results." Pan Xudong, director of Chengdu Customs Statistics Department, believes that for a long time, the main foreign trade markets of Chengdu High-tech Comprehensive Insurance Zone have been developed countries such as the United States and the European Union. However, with the promotion of the "Belt and Road Initiative", the foreign trade market has gradually diversified. "It is typical to open up the ASEAN market. In the first half of the year, the high-tech comprehensive insurance zone imported and exported 60.54 billion yuan to ASEAN, up 42% year-on-year, much higher than the average growth rate of imports and exports in the same period."

new

Processing trade is still the absolute main force, and market procurement and cross-border e-commerce have sprung up.

On July 12th, a special market procurement trade train loaded with printer accessories, hand tools, LED lights and other products, with a total value of 4.46 million US dollars, passed through Qingbaijiang Customs, passed through Alashankou Port and sailed to Hungary. From reporting, verification to customs clearance, this special train cargo only took one day.

This new trade mode is injecting new kinetic energy into import and export. From the perspective of trade structure, in the first half of the year, our province imported and exported 231.5 billion yuan by processing trade, accounting for 63.3% of the total foreign trade value in the same period, and it is still the absolute main force. However, the press conference revealed that in the first half of the year, our province exported 2.23 billion yuan through market procurement trade, an increase of 26.9 times.

"Market procurement trade refers to the trade mode in which qualified operators purchase goods in the market agglomeration area recognized by the state commerce authorities and other departments, and the value of goods with a single ticket declaration form is less than 150,000 US dollars (inclusive), and the export goods are cleared at the place of purchase." Yang Jianmin, director of Chengdu jinniu district Market Procurement and Trade Service Center, said that this kind of foreign trade list is small and miscellaneous, exempt from value-added tax, flexible in settlement and convenient in customs clearance, so that individual industrial and commercial households can directly participate in foreign trade.

Affected by the epidemic, cross-border e-commerce has sprung up. The press conference revealed that the import and export of cross-border e-commerce in our province in the first half of the year was 580 million yuan, an increase of 85.6%. Take Chengdu International Railway Port as an example. In the first half of the year, the cross-border e-commerce transaction volume of the port totaled 1.76 million, up 970% year-on-year, showing an explosive growth trend. "The epidemic has led to the closure of sea and air transport in many countries, and the comprehensive advantages of China-Europe train (Chengdu) are highlighted by transportation and trade." Zeng Yi, Minister of International Liaison Department of Chengdu qingbaijiang district International Railway Port Management Committee, introduced.

"During the Spring Festival, tens of thousands of cross-border e-commerce orders were stranded due to the epidemic. After Chengdu International Railway Port opened the cross-border direct mail export process, it quickly eased the pressure of accumulating orders." Yolanda, general manager of Chengdu Maibang E-Commerce Co., Ltd. said that cross-border direct mail export allowed more domestic small commodities to be sold abroad, and with the help of Chengdu Customs through the "green channel", the business of many cross-border e-commerce enterprises grew rapidly.

foot

A number of real money and silver policies have stabilized confidence and cultivated transformation and upgrading bases to support steady development.

Not long ago, 50,000 copies of COVID-19 nucleic acid detection kit goods produced by Sichuan New Healthy Biological Co., Ltd. were sent to Germany by air after completing customs declaration at Chengdu Customs. "From warehousing to customs clearance, this batch of kits only waited for 5 days." Lin Yuan, general manager of New Health Cheng, introduced.

For the first time to explore the foreign trade market, Lin Yuan’s convenience comes from a favorable policy: at the end of April this year, the Ministry of Commerce and the General Administration of Customs implemented a "white list" system for the export of pharmaceutical products. Subsequently, the Department of Commerce coordinated relevant departments to guide enterprises to fill in information, and reported a number of high-quality enterprises with new health status to the "white list". "For enterprises entering the list, we will arrange special personnel to dock and pay close attention to export demand; Under the premise of biological safety control, the quarantine approval application form will be inspected with the report, and the’ zero delay’ will be quickly checked and released. " The relevant person in charge of Chengdu Customs introduced.

This is just a microcosm of many safeguard measures to stabilize foreign trade in our province under the impact of the epidemic. In the first half of the year, our province successively issued the Notice on Nine Measures to Support Foreign Trade Enterprises to Respond to the Epidemic Situation and Stabilize the Development of Foreign Trade, and the Notice on Carrying out the Joint Action of Financial Support for Foreign Trade Enterprises in our province to Resume Work, which helped foreign trade enterprises in many aspects, such as expanding financing, reducing logistics fees and legal relief. "It not only gives good real money and silver policies, but also helps enterprises build confidence to tide over the difficulties." Li Yuguo, director of the Provincial Institute of International Economy and Trade, thinks.

Measures to stabilize foreign trade are still advancing. Recently, nine departments, including the Department of Commerce, the Department of Economy and Information Technology and the Department of Finance, jointly issued the "Implementation Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of Foreign Trade Transformation and Upgrading Bases in Sichuan Province (2020-2025)", proposing that by 2025, 40 provincial-level foreign trade transformation and upgrading bases should be cultivated, making them an important support for the steady development of foreign trade in the province. "The first batch of 15 bases are currently being reviewed and cultivated, and the finance is expected to give relevant special support." The relevant person in charge of the Department of Commerce revealed. (Reporter &ensp; Luozhixiang)

In insurance business, invoice sorting is a crucial job, which is not only related to accurate financial accounting, but also has an important impact on insurance claims and other links. The following will introduce the related issues and key steps of invoice sorting in insurance business for you in detail.

First of all, collecting invoices is the first step. In the insurance business scenario, there are various types of invoices involved, including medical expenses invoices and vehicle maintenance invoices. Ensure that the collected invoices are true, complete and valid. For medical expense invoices, we should pay attention to whether the patient information, treatment items and amount on the invoices are clear and accurate; Vehicle maintenance invoices need to pay attention to maintenance items, parts details and relevant information of repair shops. In the process of collection, we should establish good storage habits, such as using special folders or file bags to preliminarily classify and store invoices according to their types or time sequence.

The next step is to review the invoice. This step requires careful examination of the various elements of the invoice. From the perspective of legality, it is necessary to confirm whether the invoice is supervised by a regular tax authority and whether there is a clear invoice code and number. For the contents of the invoice, it is necessary to verify its relevance to the insurance business. For example, in medical expense insurance, it is necessary to check whether the medical treatment items are within the scope of insurance contract. At the same time, it is also necessary to check whether the amount of the invoice is calculated correctly and whether there are alterations or forgeries. The following is a simple table of audit points:

After passing the examination, it will enter the stage of classification and numbering. According to the nature and use of invoices, such as medical expenses invoices can be subdivided into outpatient invoices and hospitalization invoices; Vehicle insurance invoices can be divided into maintenance invoices and parts invoices. After the classification is completed, each type of invoice is numbered, and the numbering can be in the form of date plus serial number, which is convenient for subsequent search and management. For example, 20240101-001 represents the first invoice on January 1, 2024.

Then paste and bind. For scattered invoices, we should choose the appropriate pasting method. Generally, we should use glue or glue stick to paste the invoices neatly on the pasting sheet, and be careful not to cover the important information of the invoices. After the paste is completed, it is bound according to the number sequence. You can use a binding machine or thread binding to ensure that the invoice is firm and not easy to be scattered.

Finally, archive and backup. Store the sorted invoices in a special filing cabinet or file box, and establish an electronic file to input the relevant information of the invoices, including invoice number, type, amount, date, etc. Electronic files can be stored in the company’s server or cloud for easy query and call at any time. At the same time, check and clean the invoice files regularly to ensure the integrity and accuracy of the files.

In the insurance business, doing a good job of invoice sorting can improve the efficiency of financial work, ensure the smooth progress of insurance claims, and bring convenience to both companies and customers. Therefore, every link needs to be taken seriously to ensure the quality of invoice sorting.

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