Repeated speculation about Hengshui’s advice education or harvesting flow?

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The annual "College Entrance Examination" is about to begin again. This is one of the few major events that can make waves in the hearts of three generations at a fixed time every year. Although the process of examination, volunteering and admission is only a few months, it is the ups and downs of countless families for nearly 20 years.

At this time, Hengshui Middle School and Maotanchang Middle School, as the well-known "cow schools" in the national college entrance examination, will be put in the spotlight for people to comment, stir up a meal and have a good time. Just as holiday TV stations will broadcast hit dramas such as Princess Huanzhu and The Journey to the West on time.

"Hengshui opens a branch school nationwide", "Hengshui collects a lot of training fees", "Maotan Factory, a college entrance examination processing factory" and "Maotan Factory earns millions of parents to accompany them" … … Although the title is hot, the content is actually old-fashioned. Most of them are fried cold rice, old wine in new bottles, and some even don’t change the bottles. They stick a new trademark and just change the "production date" and sell it to anxious parents.

For Hengshui School and Maotanchang Middle School, which have become hot spots periodically, apart from preparing for teaching and cultivating students, they have to spend a lot of energy in dealing with public opinion and public relations every year. For the reform of the college entrance examination system, this kind of snooping report, which is keen on students eating for five minutes and running to the toilet, also lacks value and significance.

As we all know, Hengshui and Maotanchang Middle Schools are just derivatives under the current college entrance examination system. Without Hengshui, there will be running water middle school and boiling water middle school to collect the money. If Maotan Middle School has not become a college entrance examination processing factory and charged a high re-reading fee, there will be Pingchang Middle School and Huatan Middle School to do this.

Of course, we are not in favor of and encouraging Hengshui students, but we hope that public opinion can examine the current educational topics more comprehensively and use valuable attention resources for more rational and in-depth discussion, instead of focusing on those two "cow schools" repeatedly just to attract attention and harvest traffic.

This is not the responsibility that two high schools can bear, and it is not conducive to the fundamental solution of the problem. In short, Hengshui middle schools have only brought the potential of exam-oriented education to the extreme, which is a choice that many schools have to make or even be forced to make under the current college entrance examination system.

What’s more, in the past few years, the "devil-like" education of Hengshui middle school students often has some voices of ridicule, ridicule and even contempt, which is not only indifference and ignorance to the complicated social reality in China, especially the extremely unbalanced education, but also contempt and ruthlessness to those poor students who are eager to change their dreams through the college entrance examination.

At all times, it is a common practice to select, train and shape talents through examinations. College entrance examination may not be the best way to select talents, but it is still the fairest talent selection system in China at present, although it has various practical defects and deficiencies.

As a social tool, the media should make suggestions for the college entrance examination from the perspective of the whole system, and strive to promote the balanced development of educational resources, instead of letting people fall into the so-called "regional differences" and "school district differences" debate; Strive to promote the reform of "one exam for life" and let education jump out of the trap of utilitarianism; Pay attention to the given standards of multi-admission reform, and don’t let them become a cover to create injustice; Supervise the quota and threshold of self-enrollment and let it return to the original intention of selecting special talents … …

Only by solving these major practical problems in the college entrance examination system, finding some ways to remedy the deformity and deviation, finding some ways to help the defects and difficulties, and finding some ways to carry forward the advantages and strengths, can the college entrance examination truly become a good system to ensure social fairness, promote social mobility and give social hope.

This article was first published in the "Knowledge" column of CCTV, and you can pay attention to the micro-signal "CCTV".

Hype "China virus"? Trump’s "shabu-shabu" was refuted by all walks of life

  On the 19th, US President Trump’s speech at the White House press conference was photographed by reporters. The photo shows that the "Covid-19" in the manuscript was crossed out and the handwriting was changed to "China virus".

  As early as 16th, Trump posted on social media that Covid-19 was "China virus".

  According to statistics released by Johns Hopkins University, as of 12: 00 Beijing time on the 20th, there were 14,250 confirmed cases and 205 deaths in the United States. In more than a day, the number of confirmed cases in the United States has almost doubled. CNN reported that with the increasing number of people infected with Covid-19 in the United States, Trump began to change his tune and tried to regard China as a "scapegoat".

  As early as February 11th, WHO officially named novel coronavirus’s pneumonia COVID-19. WHO Director-General Tan Desai said that the name was chosen to avoid associating the virus with regions, animals or individuals and eliminate discrimination. However, Trump repeatedly called the new coronavirus "China virus", which caused public outcry.

  WHO: We don’t call H1N1 "North American flu".

  On the 18th, local time, Michael Ryan, head of WHO’s health emergency project, responded to media attention that US President Trump called Covid-19 "China virus".

  Michael Ryan, head of WHO’s health emergency project: The message we have been sending is very clear. The virus has no national boundaries and does not distinguish between race, skin color and wealth. We should be careful in the use of language and avoid associating viruses with individuals. I believe that anyone will regret associating the virus with race, which is what everyone does not want. We need to unite and cooperate.

  The 2009 (H1N1) influenza pandemic started in North America, and we didn’t call it "North American influenza". So when we encounter other viruses, we adopt the same (naming) method to avoid contact with the same region. We ask everyone to have the idea of unity at this moment. This is the moment when we need facts and fight the virus together, not who to blame.

  Putin: China’s action is a resounding answer to stigma.

  On the 19th, Russian President Vladimir Putin said that the China government has taken effective measures to fight the epidemic, which not only controlled the domestic epidemic, but also made important contributions to protecting the health and safety of people around the world. Russia highly appreciates China’s efforts and is happy about it. China timely extended a helping hand to countries affected by the epidemic, setting a good example for the international community. China’s actions are a resounding response to the provocation and stigmatization of China by individual countries.

  Hillary Clinton: Racism Covers up Dereliction of Duty

 

  On the 18th, Hillary Clinton, a Democrat who confronted Trump in the 2016 US presidential election, responded to Trump’s remarks on Twitter.

  Hillary: The President (Trump) is turning to racist remarks to divert people’s attention. (Cover up) He failed to take Covid-19 seriously early, failed to provide extensive testing, and failed to fully prepare the United States for the crisis. Don’t be fooled, don’t let your friends and family be fooled.

  Mayor of San Francisco: "China virus" is rude.

  On the 18th, the Mayor of San Francisco, London brid, issued a statement accusing American leaders of being rude to call novel coronavirus "China virus".

  Brid, Mayor of San Francisco, USA: novel coronavirus is a global epidemic that affects everyone. We should all listen to the opinions of public health experts and work together to deal with it. This is what we are doing in San Francisco and what federal officials need to do.

  New York Democratic Congressman: The naming of infectious diseases should not include geographical location.

  Senator Grace Meng, Democrat of New York: I hope politicians will take responsibility and not label Covid-19. WHO has guiding rules for the naming of infectious diseases, which cannot include geographical locations such as cities, countries, regions or continents.

  Senior EU official: COVID-19 virus is not "China virus"

  On the evening of 19th local time, borrell, the European Union’s High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, responded to Trump’s remarks on social media.

  Borrell, EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy: The virus has no nationality and no borders. Novel coronavirus is not "China virus", just like "Spanish flu", it is not Spanish flu. We face a huge threat together, and we need global cooperation, and everyone should work together to deal with it.

  Producer Tang Yi Lu Yi

  Producer Xi Luo Xi

  Planning Chen Xiaoyue

Can salmon still be eaten? Experts say this about "safety on the tip of the tongue"

  These days, the COVID-19 epidemic in Beijing has touched everyone’s heart. On the one hand, Beijing’s epidemic prevention work responded quickly and acted in an orderly manner, which calmed the anxiety of Beijing residents about Covid-19. On the other hand, to do a good job of self-protection and reduce the risk of infection, it is necessary to implement the actions of every resident.

  Although it is not confirmed at present whether aquatic products such as salmon are infected by viruses themselves, contaminated by virus-carrying workers before import or artificially contaminated in the follow-up treatment after entering the market, it still brings a new test to our safety belt on the tip of our tongue.

  Can and how to eat salmon and seafood? How can we reduce the risk that the ingredients themselves may be infected with viruses? Let’s listen to what two authoritative experts say.

  No matter how the epidemic changes, we should be cautious, avoid excessive panic and believe in the official conclusion.

  What is the relationship between salmon and Covid-19?

  The possibility of salmon "carrying" virus in the body is very low.

  Salmon carrying Covid-19 and bats carrying Covid-19 are two different things. If the "carrying" of salmon is confirmed, it is precisely contaminated or contaminated. The "carrying" of bats is a host that can coexist. At present, all the known hosts in Covid-19 are mammals, so the possibility of carrying Covid-19 in salmon is almost zero.

  The news we have seen so far is that the chopping board for cutting salmon has detected the virus. It depends on whether this chopping board cuts anything other than salmon, but also excludes secondary pollutant salmon.

  Assuming that the virus is indeed brought by salmon, the report we have seen so far is that the virus sequence is confirmed to be a European strain, so it is reasonable to infer that salmon from Europe is polluted in Europe. It is still difficult to confirm whether the salmon is polluted or the foam box or the crushed ice inside is polluted. But it can be speculated that there may be infected people among those who participate in the fishing, processing and transportation process.

  There is a great possibility of transmission through mucosal contact.

  At first, more than 50 people were diagnosed positive. You said it was spread by salmon. Personally, I don’t believe it. Because Covid-19 can’t replicate outside warm-blooded animals, there should be a lot of viruses to infect more than 50 people. Therefore, if the fact of transmission is confirmed in the future, it is most likely that salmon will be transmitted to people at first, and then to others.

  How did it pass? Personally, I think it is very likely to spread through mucosal contact, such as touching contaminated chilled salmon, rubbing your eyes and picking your nose without washing your hands, or polluting the booth and surrounding environment through salmon, and then spreading through contact.

  Not so far.

  Evidence of COVID-19’s direct transmission through eating and drinking.

  In fact, up to now, there is no evidence of direct transmission through eating and drinking in COVID-19, mainly through contact transmission. If it is cooked food, of course, there will be no problem. If it is eaten raw, the risk will be greater, because the chances of the virus contacting the mucosa are a little more.

  Covid-19’s survival time on the surface of objects ranges from several hours to several days. The chilled salmon is transported by air and protected by low temperature, so it is theoretically possible to survive. Although this probability is not great, considering that once an epidemic situation is caused, the cost of prevention and control is extremely high, so such products may be controlled in the near future.

  For individuals, it is unlikely that Covid-19 will be infected by raw salmon, but it is a completely unnecessary risk. To be on the safe side, I suggest that you don’t eat raw salmon and other imported fresh food recently, and wait until the official investigation results are clear before making a decision. When frying, it should be fine if it is half-baked, because it is superficial.

  In addition, the main means of self-protection is to go out to buy and wear masks, wash your hands at home, wash your hands before and after making food, and try not to touch your eyes, nose and mouth with dirty hands. Be vigilant, but don’t be scared.

  Text/Kai Zhong (Doctor of Food Safety)

  Nine suggestions for home cooking to ensure food safety

  The COVID-19 incident in Xinfadi has sounded the alarm for us, reminding us once again that food may carry a variety of pathogenic microorganisms, including infectious viruses, and we must handle it carefully to avoid possible pollution in the kitchen. Especially in the hot summer, microorganisms multiply faster, and human gastrointestinal function and disease resistance may decline, so we should be more alert to the risks brought by pathogenic microorganisms.

  For this matter, my personal suggestion is this:

  1. Don’t eat sashimi, stir-fried, medium-rare steak and other foods that haven’t been fully sterilized for the time being.

  The Chinese nation has been paying attention to cooked food since ancient times, which is a real cultural wisdom. In the era of underdeveloped social economy, the chances of bacterial and virus outbreaks have been greatly reduced. In view of the virus detected in imported fish, we should pay attention to avoid eating any fish, shrimp, shellfish and other foods raw in the near future.

  In fact, aquatic food is originally a high incidence category of pathogenic bacteria. Even if Covid-19 is not considered, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Salmonella, Vibrio cholerae and Shigella are often reported in seafood, and the pollution risk is unavoidable!

  China has imported a large amount of pork and beef from the United States according to the trade agreement, and a very high proportion of employees in American meat processing plants have been infected with Covid-19 before, so we should be on high alert for meat. When eating meat, you must stew it thoroughly, and the temperature in the middle of the meat must exceed the death temperature of various viruses. Don’t simply stir-fry it for a minute or two, or eat half-cooked and undercooked meat — — No virus can withstand cooking at 100℃ for an hour.

  2. When buying food, give priority to the supermarket.

  The cut and repackaged goods are safer, because it can reduce the direct contact between shoppers and raw fish and meat, thus reducing the contact with viruses and various pathogenic bacteria.

  3. In the shopping basket, do raw and cooked isolation.

  When the supermarket staff gives you the bag containing fish and seafood, you should prepare another bag in advance, so that the staff can put the bag containing fish directly into it. On the one hand, an extra layer can avoid the leakage of the soup inside, and more importantly, the hands of the staff have been exposed to raw fish and raw meat, and the plastic bag is at risk of being contaminated. Your hands and other goods only touch the bag outside, not the bag inside. In this way, other foods in the shopping basket will not be polluted.

  4. After buying home, the food should be handled in time.

  After you buy it home, you should take it out immediately and treat it separately. Don’t leave it at room temperature for a long time. First, take out the vegetables and fruits and store them separately, and then take out the raw fish and meat. If it is eaten as a meal, put it in a special basin; If you want to continue cold storage or freezing, you can take the bag outside and put it in a fresh-keeping drawer or a frozen drawer dedicated to storing raw fish.

  Please note that whether frozen or refrigerated, raw and cooked must be separated.

  5. Containers, chopping boards, knives, pools and packaging that come into contact with raw fish should be properly handled to avoid pollution.

  If there is only one pool, it is recommended to wash the fruits and vegetables first, and then the fish. It is best to use the chopping board knives and containers for cleaning and dividing raw fish. After cutting, wash the chopping board and pool in time, preferably by disinfection. Dishes and chopsticks that have been treated with raw fish should also be cleaned and disinfected in time. Put the bags filled with raw fish directly into the "other garbage" bucket, and don’t put them on the table or cupboard.

  6. Pay attention to protect your hands and wash your hands in time to avoid pollution.

  There is a certain risk of pollution in the process of handling raw food. If there is the possibility of puncture, it is best to wear thick gloves to operate. Many aquatic products carry pathogenic bacteria, and once they are stabbed, they are prone to infection, and there are even cases of death by marine Vibrio and other bacteria.

  Direct operation is also easy to transfer bacteria to hands, so you can wear soft gloves to operate. If you operate directly by hand, you need to wash your hands thoroughly and disinfect them after handling. Also be careful not to touch other foods and containers before washing your hands.

  7. When food is put into the freezer, it should be packaged strictly to avoid mutual pollution.

  Use waterproof packaging, at least two layers of packaging. It is necessary to prevent microorganisms in raw food from polluting other foods, and also to prevent oxygen from entering the food smoothly, causing food oxidation deterioration.

  Although frozen food can be stored at -18℃ for more than half a year, its flavor and taste will be worse, the nutrient content will be reduced, and the fat and protein will be oxidized to varying degrees. Eating early is good for food, nutrition and environmental protection. It’s best to write the date of putting it in the package to avoid wasting it for too long.

  8. temporarily not eating imported fish and seafood will not hinder your health.

  In fact, adding some bean products, beans, nuts and oilseeds, eating eggs, milk, chickens, ducks and geese normally, and enough fresh water aquaculture products can make our nutritional balance more reasonable.

  If you are not sure, you will not eat imported salmon, tuna and the like for the time being, which does not mean that there is no source of DHA. In fact, offshore fish such as saury, hairtail, yellow croaker, flat fish and so on are also sources of DHA.

  The determination shows that the DHA content of domestic freshwater fish carnivorous fish such as perch is not inferior to that of imported salmon, because the feed of these carnivorous fish contains sea fish meal, which contains DHA, and fish can accumulate DHA in the body from the feed.

  9. It is safer to cook fish food in time, and then pack it and freeze it.

  Raw fish food is better than frozen for a long time and then cooked again and again. It is better to treat it in time, cook more at a time, cook it and then divide it into several portions, and then refrigerate or freeze it. This can not only kill pathogenic microorganisms in time, but also avoid polluting the refrigerator and make it more convenient to eat. Take one serving at a time, heat it in a pot for a few minutes, or heat it in a microwave oven for two minutes until the central temperature reaches 70℃.

  In fact, whether there is Covid-19 epidemic or not, the above suggestions on food safety are pertinent and applicable at any time.

  In the past few years, tens of thousands of people in Germany were infected with norovirus and caused diarrhea, and there have been many cases of hepatitis A virus outbreaks in China. These are viral diseases that are transmitted through food.

  Finally, by the way, don’t hoard all kinds of food, especially aquatic products. They are potential pollution sources, so why put them in your refrigerator in large quantities? It’s not worthwhile to spend a lot of money on fresh ingredients, spend a lot of electricity on storage, bear the risk of pollution, and then eat stale things.

  Text/Fan Zhihong (Director of China Nutrition Society)

Dylan and Zhang Yi are both Amway. How good is Chang ‘an Three Wan Li? Ten-year giant system also has shortcomings.

From the day it was released, the film Chang ‘an Three Wan Li had some heavyweight "iron powder" on the social platform, and behind them were a large number of fans who were willing to watch the movie for these "iron powder", which constituted a part of the audience of Chang ‘an Three Wan Li.

There are many stars such as Dylan, Bai Jingting, Zhang Yi, Carman Lee and Dapeng among these "iron fans", and there are also many bloggers with huge fans. Some of them forwarded recommendations, some invited fans to watch movies, and others wrote thousands of words of recommendations, which can be said to be unintentional. Since it was released on July 8th, the box office of Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an has exceeded 1.3 billion, with a douban score of 8.2.

The film tells the story of a few years after the Anshi Rebellion, when the Tubo army invaded the southwest, the Tang Dynasty made Gao Shi’s engagement unfavorable, and Chang ‘an was in jeopardy. Gao Shi, who was trapped in an isolated city, recalled his life with Li Bai to the eunuch of the prison army. From the perspective of Gao Shi, the film shows the prosperity of the prosperous Tang Dynasty and the ruins after the Anshi Rebellion, such as Li Bai and Du Fu.

Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an is a ten-year work of light-chasing animation. From a small company ten years ago, to an enterprise that owns such major productions as White Snake series and New God List series, light-chasing has stood firm. This time, "Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an" witnessed the growth of chasing light for ten years, and it is also the concentration of ten years’ hard work.

For nearly three hours, the film tells the romantic story of Chang ‘an like a giant axis, and uses flashbacks to reproduce the glorious Tang Dynasty with its brilliant lights and cultural achievements reaching its peak, and the people’s misery after the "An Lushan Change".

The picture of the film is quite beautiful, especially the segment of sleepwalking in Tianmu Mountain, which shocked countless audiences. The audience seems to be driving clouds with Li Bai and Master Cen, sleepwalking in the blurred and spectacular wonders of the sky.

In addition, the lines of this film are also made great efforts. The whole film applies the works of countless poets, from Li Bai and Gao Shi to Du Fu, Cui Hao, Wang Changling, Wang Wei, etc., which reflects the different characteristics of each character. For example, the image of Du Fu, the "poet saint", is a lovely and soft child in the film.

Seeing these familiar figures and lines, many viewers can’t help chanting those words with the characters. This is another attraction of this film-suitable for all ages. Many parents bring their children to watch, and while watching, they can cultivate their sentiments. Why not?

However, there are many opposing voices in the evaluation of this film.

First of all, many people don’t agree with the character modeling. Most of the characters in the movie are short stature, with strong upper body and small thin legs in the lower body. Compared with the common "long legs" and "nine body", this proportion of characters always loses a little handsomeness. Especially in the second half of the film, middle-aged frustrated Li Bai even had a "beer belly", and the image of a paunchy belly made many historical fans dissatisfied.

In addition, the narrative protagonist of this film is Gao Shi, which means that Gao Shi will have a lot of lines, shots and descriptions of psychological activities. Many viewers ran away for Li Bai, and as a result, most of the pages were devoted to Gao Shi, calling out: It’s better to change its name to Gao Shi Zhuan.

The high-fitness perspective of the whole film will lead to the tendency of high-fitness psychological activities to guide the audience’s thinking. Therefore, many people feel uncomfortable when they see Li Bai ignoring high-fitness several times in the film. Some viewers think that Li Bai is timid, short-sighted and has problems in his political position from the high-fitness perspective. "This is simply discrediting Li Bai," they said.

In addition, some plots in the film are different in history, such as Li Bai was finally released from prison, who played the main role, and the film attributed this credit to Gao Shi, but some viewers questioned that this plot was different from the content of history books.

There are some problems that can’t be ignored in "Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an", but the flaws don’t hide their flaws. From the day after the release of Douban, the score is 8.0, and now it is 8.2, which shows the Excellence of the film and the satisfaction of the audience. "Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an" achieved such good results, which is also a great progress for China animated films.

A week of artistic figures | Wuhan diary recorded by brush, suing Pixar’s American painter

Gengzi spring festivalThe epidemic has become the focus of public attention.In the past few days,In Wuhan, which is closed to the city, artists continue to paint their expectations for the end of the epidemic and the blooming of spring, or record everything around them with brushes, while art outside WuhanThe community continues to record, support and encourage the fight against the epidemic in their own way.

Next month, Pixar’s upcoming new animated film "Forward" will be brought to court by painter Sweet Cecily Danielle for alleged role image infringement.

In Pakistan, Yasmen Larry, the country’s first female architect, was recently awarded the 2020 Jane Drew Architecture Award, which aims to improve the image of female architects; In France, female artist Sina Sidila will represent France as the first Algerian artist to participate in the Venice Biennale next year.

"The Paper Art Review", "Artistic Figures of the Week", reports and comments on artistic figures and hot events at home and abroad.

China | Artists Group

Use a brush to record the fight against epidemic, support the fight against epidemic, and summon up courage.

After the Spring Festival in previous years, domestic art exhibitions recovered and reached a peak in February and March, but this time the COVID-19 epidemic suppressed almost all post-holiday art activities.

However, during the restless Spring Festival, artists in China did not stop their artistic expression.

In Wuhan, which is closed to the city, artists continue to paint and write about the expectation of the end of the epidemic and the blooming of spring, or record everything around them with a brush. A Wuhan painter recorded everything he saw and heard with a sketch, and wrote: "In this case, in order to have spiritual support and spend a difficult lonely time, he began to record the mentality and experience of different people through a brush. There are me, family members of front-line medical staff, ordinary isolated people, front-line medical staff, grassroots party member, as well as couriers, cleaners and front-line duty personnel … We are all sentient beings, living the most real life in Wuhan at the moment. At this moment, all this is still with palpitations, with the temperature between breaths, with loss and hope … "

One of them is:

The circle of friends saw a friend get up early and go to work, wearing a simple mask and carrying dry food, so they wanted to see the ordinary feelings of a grassroots party member.

"It is necessary to say that it is not afraid that it is fake, and that the mask alcohol does not go out, but I always believe that the initial chaos does not mean powerlessness and giving up. On the contrary, it means greater scale and greater control. Facts have proved this point, the so-called city closure, if not everyone’s conscious, simply can not be sealed. This is civilization, this is tolerance! This is the Wuhan people who refuse to obey Zhou and believe in evil! When this wave passes, I will proudly say to the world:’ I am from Wuhan! ! !’ "

When night fell, I saw five confirmed cases reported by a school hospital in a surrounding city, including two ordinary citizens, one nurse and two grassroots cadres. There are still a large number of people waiting at the hospital gate, doctors are still there, nurses are still there, and grassroots cadres are also there. This is the capillary of a city, which is the terminal, but all of them are on the job. Panic is still expanding, jobs are still busy, and work is still in order!

Finally, share a sentence from this friend in the circle of friends: "It’s really not easy for everyone. I admire all of us! "

"Lunar New Year’s Day. I saw a friend on the roof in my circle of friends, so I asked him why. The friend said,’ Come out and watch the wind on the roof.’ But I see that the city behind me is still brightly lit, but she is not as warm as before, obviously so close to us, but why does it feel so far away?

The city we live in is angry! We were wrong! We need you! We want to be close to you! We are all reflecting, behind closed doors, on why you were so gentle and tolerant. We want to go out, think of your arms, and want you to tolerate us with a smile! When will you smile for us again? We are looking forward to it! "

Wuhan Diary Written by the Painter Wan Cuiping Picture Source Xinmin Evening News 

Wuhan Diary Written by the Painter Wan Cuiping Picture Source Xinmin Evening News 

The Paper learned that the Art Museum of the Central Academy of Fine Arts decided to postpone the Techne Triennial scheduled to open on January 18th. Artists from China Artists Association, Shanghai Artists Association, China Academy of Fine Arts, sichuan fine arts institute and freelance artists all participated in the creation of artistic propaganda works depicting the fight against the epidemic, and a number of creations were born, such as White Barrier, Battle of Vulcan Mountain and The First Battle of the Year of the Rat.

Pastel painting of White Barrier

Zhong Jinshi by the painter of Shanghai Painting and Calligraphy Institute

Recently, the Shanghai Painting and Calligraphy Institute called on the painters and calligraphers in Shanghai to inherit their artistic virtues and pass on their responsibilities, and to devote themselves to this battle without smoke and create a number of new works to boost morale.

(Finishing/Wanding, part of this article is based on The Paper and Xinmin Evening News)

Shanghai | Calligrapher’s Action

Inspire morale with calligraphy seal cutting and donate a charity auction.

At the beginning of the Spring Festival in 2020, a sudden novel coronavirus struck. Shanghai Federation of Literary and Art Circles and Shanghai Book Association issued an initiative to all consultants and directors to express their concern for the society by creating calligraphy and seal cutting works.

On the morning of January 31st, the Shanghai Book Association sent a letter to the consultant of the Shanghai Book Association, "Uniting as One to Fight the Epidemic Disaster-Special Invitation for Calligraphy and Seal Cutting Creation". Up to now, 47 directors of the Shanghai Calligraphy Association have created calligraphy seal cutting, hoping that through the calligrapher’s pen and ink and carving knife, they will gather together and inspire their fighting spirit, and contribute to the current epidemic prevention and war prevention.

Han Tianheng carved "Live Up to Youth"

Han Tianheng, the chief consultant of the Shanghai Calligraphy Association, specially created the seal cutting "Ankang", "Live up to the youth", "Gengzi Ankang" and "Get rid of illness", and created the calligraphy work "Fighting Jianghan and hitting the middle stream". Zhang Sen, Wang Weiping, Zhang Xiaoming, Qian Maosheng, Tong Yanfang, Zhang Chun, Liu Yiwen, Xu Zhenglian, Sun Weizu and Guoxian Wang, consultants of the Shanghai Book Association, have created a number of calligraphy seal cutting works, such as "United as one, help each other in the same boat", "towering China" and "looking after each other". Zhou Zhigao, honorary chairman of the Shanghai Book Association, wrote his own poem and combined it with the book "Unity is strength, evil disease refers to the sun sweeping away the light".The Spring Festival Gala shocked the country and made it strong. At the command of the gods, the evil disease refers to the sun sweeping away. ".

Ding Shenyang’s calligraphy works

It is understood that on January 30th, the Shanghai Book Association issued an initiative to all the executive directors to donate calligraphy works to Shanghai Charity Foundation, and then Shanghai Charity Foundation will auction the works at any time, and donate the proceeds from the auction works to the anti-virus related areas or units. At present, 27 executive directors are creating works, and the donated works will be collected on February 7 and sent to the city charity foundation. Mr. Zhou Huijun, Honorary Chairman of Shanghai Calligraphy Association, provided a free auction of calligraphy works. (Text/Lu Linhan)

San Francisco | Artist Sweet Cecily Danielle

Sue Disney and Pixar Animation, and the new film Forward is suspected of infringing its image as a "unicorn truck"

According to The Art Newspaper, Sweet Cecily Daniher, an artist in San Francisco, USA, is suing Pixar Animation, Disney and producer Kori Rae because the upcoming animated film "Onward" stole the image of her truck with a unicorn without permission.

According to the documents provided by Danielle to the court, in 2014, Daniher bought a dark blue/purple 1972 Chevy G10 van, and she painted a unicorn on the side of the van, which is her favorite pattern and the theme throughout her career. Danielle’s van "meticulously depicts colors and shadows, the mane of unicorns fluttering, the flashing light, the overall appearance and the psychedelic visual presentation."

Later, Danielle presented the car at the Auto Art Exhibition in San Francisco, and named her work "Vanicorn".

In September 2018, Jane Clausen, a representative of Pixar Animation, contacted Danielle by email and proposed to rent a truck unicorn for a day of Pixar employees’ family activities. The email also showed that "it is a prop and will not be used for any other purpose." However, in May 2019, Danielle discovered that a character named Guinevere appeared in the upcoming animation Forward, and the description of the character was her "truck unicorn", but it was called "God Horse" instead of "unicorn" in the animation.

According to the indictment, on June 3, 2019, Danielle received a phone call from the film producer Kori Rae, who "created the role of Guinevere to steal the unicorn from the truck and apologized to the plaintiff", and insisted that the reason why she was not informed at that time was that the cartoon had not yet been rented, so it was impossible to sign any confidentiality clause with the painter. However, Pixar later developed the surroundings and toys in the image of a truck, and restored the train at 1:1, which was exhibited at the Disney D23 exhibition last August.

For the behavior of Pixar animation, the painter’s lawyer called it "a very bad example of infringement" and will claim compensation from the other party according to the number of times the infringing image appeared after the film was released. "Forward" is expected to be released on March 6, 2020. At present, Pixar Animation has not given any response. (Text/Wanding)

Pakistan | Architect Yasmen Larry

Won the 2020 Jane Drew Architecture Award.

According to dezeen website, Yasmeen Lari, Pakistan’s first female architect, was awarded the 2020 Jane Drew Architecture Award, which aims to improve the image of female architects.

Larry is 79 years old. Since 2000, she has provided advice to UNESCO and rebuilt tens of thousands of people affected by floods and earthquakes in Pakistan.

Larry was born in Dragazihan, Pakistan, and grew up in Rajal. At the age of 15, she went to London for a holiday and finally stayed in the UK to continue her studies. In 1964, after graduating from Oxford Institute of Technology (now Oxford Institute of Architecture), Larry returned to Pakistan to set up his own office and became the first female architect in this country.

In the process of architectural practice, Larry has to fight for his female identity in this male-dominated industry while practicing his concept of "barefoot social architecture". In 1973, she designed Pakistan’s first public housing plan. In 1980, she implemented a resettlement plan at her own expense. This huge project enabled 13,000 residents to live in their own houses without having to move out of their own places of work and life.

In addition, Larry also designed many landmark buildings in Pakistan, such as Jinmao Center in Karachi and Pakistan National Oil Depot. She also founded the Pakistan Heritage Foundation with her husband, Suhail Zaheer Lari.

In 2000, Larry closed his personal office and devoted himself to using bamboo and mud to help the victims build houses. After the flood in 2010, she used bamboo, a fast-growing sustainable material, to help build 40,000 houses in four years, and these structures withstood the floods in 2012 and 2013. In 2013 and 2015, when the country suffered an earthquake disaster, she designed an earthquake-resistant shelter with bamboo structure.

Larry’s bamboo building model
"I often tell my colleagues not to treat the affected families as poor people who need relief, but to give them due respect and treat them as customers who cooperate with us." Larry once said this. (Text/Qian Xueer)

France | Artist Sina Sidila

As the first Algerian artist to represent France in the Venice Biennale next year.

Sina Sidila

Recently, according to foreign media reports, Zineb Sedira, an Algerian-born French artist, will represent France in the Venice Biennale in 2021, which is the first time that an Algerian-born French artist has represented the country in this Biennale (Editor’s Note: After eight years of war, France agreed to its colony Algeria’s independence in 1962, and Sedira was born in 1963). Sidila’s parents are Algerians. She was born in Paris, went to university in London and completed her undergraduate studies at Central Saint Martin College. Now she lives in south London.

"As an Algerian born in France and living in Britain, Sidila’s multiple identities have enabled her to create calm but unforgettable photography and video installations, which question memory, migration and the spread of history," the Guggenheim Art Museum, which collects her works, wrote on its website.

Not long ago, Sidila held her solo exhibition at the Jeu de Paume in Paris, showing her works "The End of the Road" (2010) and "Sea of Time" (2011). In the video work Mother Tongue in 2002, artists tried to talk about their childhood memories with their mothers and daughters in their respective mother tongues (French, Arabic and English). A French political commentator said that Sidila’s participation in the Biennale on behalf of France is of great symbolic significance, because the relationship between France and Algeria has always been tense.

Sina Sidila’s Mother Tongue

So far, Sidila has exhibited her works in Tate Art Museum in London, Morison Art Museum in Tokyo and Brooklyn Art Museum in new york, and was nominated for the Marcel Duchamp Award in 2015. (Text/Qian Xueer)

Han Geng, Lu Jingshan, Jingtian, Zhang Jike, Zhao Liying, and Han Dongjun also have news!

1905 Movie Network News Recently, on the occasion of his 34th birthday, actor Han Geng posted on Weibo: Hello, 34 years old, hello, my girl, and @actor Lu Jingshan, officially publicizing their love affair. Lu Jingshan also responded quickly: Hello, my boy, and @Han Geng, the two of them hit the public with this shocking sweet bomb. In addition, Jing Tian and Zhang Jike, Zhao Liying and Feng Shaofeng, Han Dongjun and Lv Jiarong also spread news one after another.

 

Han Geng and Lu Jingshan: When love comes, you can’t stop it


It is reported that Han Geng and Lu Jingshan met at the Golden Rooster Festival last year. At that time, Lu Jingshan and Han Geng presented the Best Music Award together, interacting on the same stage. When they went down the stairs, Han Geng carefully supported Lu Jingshan, who was very gentleman. Afterwards, Lu Jingshan also sent a Weibo special thank you to Han Geng, as a netizens said: "When love comes, you can’t stop it."

 

Jing Tian and Zhang Jike: All kinds of real hammers are not far from the truth


Recently, the news about "Jing Tian and Zhang Jike are together" was exposed on the Internet, but so far, neither of them has responded to this. However, according to some mysterious netizens, they originally planned to announce their love news on New Year’s Day, but because of the Li Xiaolu PGone incident, it was put on hold. However, now that the evidence on the Internet is flying, all kinds of real hammers should not be far from the truth.

 

Zhao Liying and Feng Shaofeng: Showing up in a hotel in a couple’s outfit and spending the night at home


It is said that Feng Shaofeng and Zhao Liying became attached to each other due to their collaboration in the film. After the play was completed, the two interacted a lot. Recently, the two also filmed together "Do you know if you should be green, fat, red and thin". After that, the two were photographed many times in a couple’s outfit and appeared in a hotel, staying at home for the night, but neither party responded.

 

Han Dongjun Lv Jiarong: I have met the parents of both parties who are about to get married


It is said that Han Dongjun and Lv Jiarong met for filming "Life is like the beginning", and then they were photographed by national talent scouts for intimate dating photos and exposed their relationship. However, both sides publicly denied their relationship, saying they were just good friends. However, many Weibo marketing accounts have revealed that the two are emotionally stable, have met their parents, and are about to get married. Neither side responded.

Behind the scenes of "Happiness to Wanjia": The script was changed to five versions, and the director revealed the real reason for choosing Zhao Liying

From setting the file to going LIVE, the night of the premiere of "Happiness to Wanjia", which has been attracting much attention, brought Wang fried to the two satellite TV stations. Beijing Satellite TV’s audience rating reached 3.2132%, directly winning the championship; Oriental Satellite TV’s audience rating was 3.0190%, ranking second. The audience has continued to praise, praising the selection of themes! Zhao Liying is worthy of being the first choice for the heroine!

"Happiness to Wanjia" is co-directed by Zheng Xiaolong, Liu Xuesong and Yao Yuan, with Zhao Dongling as the screenwriter and Zhao Liying, Luo Jin and Liu Wei starring.

Adapted from the novel "The Legend of Autumn Chrysanthemum," the play tells the story of a rural girl named He Xingfu who marries to Wanjiazhuang and eventually grows into an independent woman after multiple trials. The play was also selected as a key radio and television support project.

"Happiness" focuses on contemporary rural themes, showcasing the true lives and ordinary stories of ordinary people.

In previous media interviews, Zheng Xiaolong revealed that he chose to shoot this kind of theme because he liked the dignity, personality and zeitgeist of the characters in the story. Therefore, he wanted to use this story to present a TV series that reflects the face of contemporary villages.

It is reported that when preparing for "Happiness to Wanjia", the screenwriter Zhao Dongling, in order to make the TV series more close to contemporary rural life and avoid completely detached from reality and give people a flashy feeling, adhered to the creative concept of "artistic creation comes from the masses and goes to the masses", personally carried out research at the grassroots level, went to the countryside to see changes and development, and collected story materials of people’s lives. Afterwards, she painstakingly studied various details, striving to reflect the true appearance of rural life.

The script of "Happiness to a Thousand Families" has been polished for three or four years and has been revised for at least five editions. Zheng Xiaolong said that a wealthy rural area is also very new to him, so he must work with everyone to make reasonable and correct changes to the script according to the changes of the times, and must restore the truth and make it real.

In the casting, Zheng Xiaolong said that his first choice for the heroine is Zhao Liying. He believes that Zhao Liying’s acting is real, there is no trace of carving, and she is not a beautiful actress who simply stays at the performance level, but will have her own thoughts and opinions on the script and characters. Secondly, he said that he was impressed by Zhao Liying’s stubbornness and willingness to work hard to do things seriously. This is why he chose Zhao Liying to play.

Throughout the entire entertainment industry, Zhao Liying is indeed the most suitable for this role. Her personality and temperament are almost the same as He Xingfu. Because of this, Zhao Liying’s interpretation makes the character "He Xingfu" more realistic.

It had to be said that Zheng Xiaolong’s casting vision was really impressive. Except for Zhao Liying, every actor in the play was very suitable for their role, as if the actor was the character himself. In terms of visual experience, it made the audience feel more immersed.

As a rural theme TV drama, the drama’s clothing path very much restore the rural real life appearance.
The first episode opened with cheerful music, and the grand wedding car fleet was magnificent. The wedding banquet was both festive and lively, full of style, as if it was not a family event, but more like a feast for the whole village.

The big pot and the big stove were steaming hot, the big bowl was serving the dishes, the water was passing the dishes, and the food was trotted. The large square table and bench filled the yard, the dishes were piled up all over the table, the variety of home-cooked dishes, and the classic beverage and wine configuration. The bright sun shone brightly, and the guests sat drinking and chatting, brimming with beaming smiles.

This scene, full of rich fireworks, vividly presents a rural wedding banquet to the audience, making people feel as if they are in it.

In the handling of details, it is even more refined. Whether it is the dishes and chopsticks on the table, drinks, or the clothes and movements of the extras, they are all full of a heavy sense of life and are very close to the reality of the countryside.

In addition to the attention paid to He Xingfu played by Zhao Liying in the play, the old drama bones playing Wang Qinglai’s parents portray the psychology of the little people in the countryside. The philistines are smooth, rigid and old-fashioned, feudal and backward, weak and ignorant, etc. These personality psychology, with their various small movements and expressions, are interpreted just right and true.

The sharpest contradiction in the first episode was that He Xingfu’s sister was forced to "get married" and was humiliated. This part of the plot made people angry and hated.

When it comes to "getting married", a feudal bad habit left over has always been criticized by people, but it has been banned repeatedly, like in some rural areas, this backward and evil custom has always been retained.

"Happiness to Wanjia" is a direct and bold criticism of "marriage", poking pain points in society, exposing old-fashioned ideas in rural areas, and making the story more real and down-to-earth.

In addition, the portrayal of the group portraits in the play is also very real. Because of why happiness hurt the son of Secretary Wan, Wan Chuan’s family, the guests at the wedding banquet left one after another, without paying attention to the cause and effect of the matter.

Afterwards, he added fuel to this "scandal" and spread it wildly, so that everyone in the village knew it. Even when they saw the Wang family, they took a detour and gossiped behind their backs. Such a scene completely reproduced the reality of rural life.

The description of the rural face, the shaping of the characters, and the portrayal of the details of "Happiness to Wanjia" are all in place, and the social significance of its expression is also very profound. It is a solid and durable TV series. The style of the whole drama is plain and simple, and the rhythm is soothing. The shock and deterrence of this atmosphere of daily life is often the most direct and real.

Daily Interaction Fang Yi: Dig deep into the value of data elements, and use digital intelligence to help improve the efficiency of urban transportation governance scientifically | Love Analysis Inter

foreword

"Green wave belt is a concept that has existed in the transportation industry for a long time. Daily interaction relies on its long-term technical accumulation in big data and artificial intelligence. By fusing and calculating its own data, traffic control department data and third-party data, it integrates cycle time, surrounding scenes, road traffic direction, driving speed and other factors. The algorithm is used to calculate the best signal and control parameters, quickly form an urban green wave scheme, and can be dynamically adjusted according to the real-time traffic flow and road conditions on the road. In the case of having as little impact on the surrounding traffic as possible and making maximum use of the existing transportation infrastructure, the complexity of green wave signal control coordination and optimization is greatly reduced, allowing the traffic control department to dispatch and manage the traffic flow of the road network with a click of the mouse, so that "Photoshop" can be turned into "Meitu Xiuxiu" in seconds. At the same time, it helps the urban traffic control department to build a digital traffic management system at a very low cost, and quickly improves the fine and intelligent water of urban road traffic signal control. Realize "100 times efficiency" with "100% rate", help the construction of a transportation power, and create a safe, orderly, smooth and civilized road traffic environment for the masses to travel. "

Special thanks to the Hangzhou traffic police. Hangzhou is the first city where our number of smart green waves have landed. It is also under the trust and professional guidance of the Hangzhou traffic police that we have really polished this product and continuously optimized it. Since October last year, we have co-created and strengthened the construction of green wave belts with the traffic police brigades of Hangzhou districts, changing the original mode of setting up long-distance green wave belts, turning 3-5 intersections into a group, turning lines into faces, and increasing the speed by about 20%. At present, there are more than 200 green wave belts built in Hangzhou, with a mileage of more than 300 kilometers, all over the urban area of Hangzhou. In their daily travel, Hangzhou citizens have unknowingly enjoyed the smooth convenience brought by the green wave belt.

Yesterday, Fang Yi, founder and CEO of Daily Interactive, accepted Love’s analysis and systematically shared his views and successful practices on urban traffic congestion management.

Fang Yi

Founder and CEO of Daily Interactive

Outstanding graduate of Zhu Kezhen College of Zhejiang University. Winner of the 4th "Youth May 4th Medal" and winner of the 10th "Youth Entrepreneurship Award".

The current executive committee of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, the National Association for Science and Technology, the National Youth Federation, the Vice of Young Entrepreneurs, the National Information Security Standardization Technology Association, the Vice of Zhejiang Youth Federation, the Vice of Zhejiang Federation of Industry and Commerce (Provincial Chamber of Commerce), the Vice of Zhejiang Chamber of Commerce, the Vice of Hangzhou Federation of Industry and Commerce, and the Hangzhou CPPCC. The founded Daily Interactive successfully landed in the growth enterprises market in 2019 (code: 300766), becoming the first data intelligence enterprise in China to list on class A shares.

01 Urban traffic congestion management is the world’s most prominent problem in urban diseases, and daily interactions seek new breakthroughs in solutions

Love Analysis: Big report, we need to speed up the construction of a transportation power and figures, and improve urban water governance. Traffic congestion, as the most prominent and most global problem in "urban diseases", is very realistic and challenging to manage. At present, what are the common painpoints in the traffic control department in optimizing urban road condition management and serving citizens’ travel?

Fang Yi: Big, to accelerate the construction of a transportation power and digital, the Ministry of Transport and the Ministry of Science and Technology have also jointly issued the "Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of a Transportation Power Driven by Scientific and Technological Innovation" and the Outline of the Medium and Long-term Development Plan for Scientific and Technological Innovation in the Transportation Field (2021-2035). The development of the strategy and related policies has provided a good policy environment for the development of our data intelligence field and pointed out the development direction.

During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, our country’s economy will transition to high-quality development, and the volume of passenger and freight transportation will continue to grow. The main problems facing transportation governance are poor traffic flow in the core areas of cities and insufficient smart transportation coordination. According to official statistics, the number of cars in 70 cities in our country has exceeded 1 million. Traffic congestion is the most common, most frequent, most prominent and most world-wide problem in urban diseases, and its governance is very realistic and challenging. According to field observations and industry exchanges, we found that the current traffic control departments generally have the following pain points in optimizing urban road condition management and serving citizens’ travel:

First of all, the number of urban cars in our country, the number of drivers surged, the urban population continues to increase, traffic facilities gradually complex, but the city’s intersections, road sections of the digital construction is still not high, the lack of intelligent traffic coordination, data sharing system has not yet formed, resulting in the city’s overall road conditions online monitoring and analysis is difficult, single point intersection timing intelligent low, many intersections often empty or congestion phenomenon.

At the same time, traffic control departments are mostly based on manual experience, lack of big data support, and the effect of intersection signal timing after manual adjustment cannot be quickly and accurately verified. Closed-loop iterative optimization is difficult to achieve, and there is a lack of sufficient coordination between different intersections and regions. It is difficult to cope with the complex traffic conditions that change in real time throughout the region. Unreasonable single-point green signal ratio settings will have a significant impact on the traffic efficiency of intersections.

At present, many cities commonly use Australia’s SCATS (Sydney Coordinated Adaptive Traffic System) and Europe’s SCOOT (Split Cycle Offset Optimizing Technique) system, its timing capabilities, adaptive capabilities, although very powerful, but data collection through urban roads coil or geomagnetic induction to achieve, its ground sensing equipment is often due to urban road planning adjustment, perennial traffic flow and frequent damage failure, and SCATS and SCOOT system is not "intelligent", timing personnel need "code level" ability, through the input of complex code scripts for timing, the use of high threshold, and the system for traffic police repeated temporary adjustment without "memory ability", it is difficult to precipitate experience, the formation of "reuse", can not flexibly respond to the ever-changing urban traffic conditions.

Finally, the investment in transportation infrastructure in various cities is huge, with hundreds of thousands of intersections at every turn. It is difficult to get through the data of different suppliers. The cost of "one game of chess" transportation intelligence in the entire city and region is high, and the hardware investment is large and the effectiveness is small.

In view of the above situation and pain points, Daily Interactive hopes to use cutting-edge technologies to assist in the innovation of traffic management concepts, management methods, and management models, and to improve the modernization, informatization, and intelligent water of traffic governance. This year, Daily Interactive has created a "Digital Smart Green Wave" product (hereinafter referred to as "Digital Smart Green Wave") for the field of smart transportation. This product can help the traffic police department to efficiently complete the intelligent timing of signal lights and the intelligent coordination and optimization of green wave routes, and realize the digital construction and intelligent scheduling management of road network traffic flow, better serve citizens’ travel, and improve the traffic management water in various cities.

In early 2022, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province plans to build (Wenzhou) Data Intelligence and Security Service Innovation Park (ie "Shu’an Port"). Daily Interactive has been deeply involved in it in the early days. When Shu’an Port is completed and operated, "Smart Transportation" happens to be released as Scenario 001. We hope that by relying on the establishment of Shu’an Port, we can make full use of our massive and vivid mobile Internet big data and capabilities, and deeply integrate multi-party dynamic data from traffic management departments, map service providers, and third-party data intelligence service providers for joint calculation, build a localized business system, and provide traffic management tools for traffic control departments to carry out intelligent application in the field of smart transportation.

Love Analysis: Compared with the traffic lights and manually coordinated green wave belt solutions of the traditional timing scheme, what innovations and breakthroughs have been made in solving the above pain points of the traffic control department by the "digital intelligence green wave" advocated by Daily Interactive?

Fang Yi: The so-called green wave belt is not a new concept, but a concept that has existed in the field of transportation for a long time. It refers to the fact that on a designated traffic line, when a vehicle travels at a specified speed, the signal controller adjusts the green light start time of each intersection that the traffic flow passes through according to the distance of the road section, so as to ensure that when the traffic reaches each intersection, it just encounters the "green light", thereby improving the overall traffic efficiency of the traffic line.

Our "digital intelligence green wave" product will use big data intelligent means to analyze the comprehensive traffic flow at intersections, optimize the single-point green signal ratio, improve the utilization efficiency of intersections under large traffic flow, and screen out the traffic arterial intersections suitable for the construction of green wave belts. By considering factors such as cycle time, surrounding scenes, road traffic direction, and driving speed, the algorithm is used to calculate the best signal and control parameters, increase the green wave coordination control, and ensure the smooth passage of vehicles on regional arterial roads by accurately segmenting the timing of intersection signals, thereby reducing delays and stopping times, and achieving the goal of "stop at most once".

The biggest feature of the daily interactive "Digital Intelligence Green Wave" product is to connect and connect the data layer, and conduct data mining and analysis of traffic scenes such as traffic flow distribution, signal control characteristics, intersections and road characteristics, providing traffic distribution, green wave recommendation, green wave optimization and other service components, and then support specific operations such as intersection/road network visualization configuration and intersection coordination relationship research and judgment in specific traffic management applications, so as to achieve "data characterization, feature serviceization, and service application", allowing urban traffic control departments to analyze, respond to, and monitor road conditions in real time, especially for traffic police to quickly and dynamically adjust the timing of intersection lights under their jurisdiction according to real-time road conditions.

Compared with the traditional timing scheme, the "digital intelligence green wave" product can be quickly optimized according to the traffic flow data of the road surface, rather than the "fixed" scheme under the traditional timing, which is more practical and flexible; compared with the manually coordinated green wave scheme, the "digital intelligence green wave" product is supported by traffic flow data and intelligent algorithms, reducing the heavy dependence on expert experience, and the operation is simpler. There is no need for the front-line traffic police to master complex codes. After only one hour of simple training, the front-line traffic police can master the system proficiently, and can realize the one-click configuration of the green wave scheme. It can also be used to fine-tune single intersections and road sections by dragging and dragging. At the same time, digital intelligence green wave can be based on the overall coordination and control of the entire region to avoid the overall inefficiency of regional traffic caused by the lack of systematic thinking and local optimization of various intersections and road sections.

02 Daily interactive "Digital Intelligence Green Wave" products help urban transportation upgrade from "manual transmission" to "automatic transmission"

Love Analysis: What is the general working principle of the "Digital Intelligence Green Wave" product? During this process, what core resources and technical capabilities have been mobilized by Daily Interaction to ensure the intelligence, efficiency and safety of the "Digital Intelligence Green Wave" product?

Fang Yi: Our "Digital Intelligence Green Wave" product, combined with Internet big data, provides personalized green wave signal control solutions in time periods, and conducts regular monitoring of green wave road sections, and makes decision-making and timing for green wave solutions that meet requirements, so as to realize the digitalization of road network traffic flow and intelligent scheduling management. Specifically, it can be understood from the following aspects:

Figure: Schematic of the solution architecture of the daily interactive "digital intelligence green wave"

Digital intelligence green wave architecture diagram, the latest .png

Our "Digital Intelligence Green Wave" product uses big data joint computing as the underlying infrastructure to maximize the security of data flow computing. This is because, although the massive data of daily interaction is given to the system at the statistical level under the green scene, which fully complies with the requirements of the Personal Information Protection Law, Data Security Law and other relevant regulations, it also needs to integrate the data of the traffic control department and even third parties. Therefore, it needs to enter the private network through the border and integrate the data in the private network for computing to provide services for upper-level applications. In order to ensure product and data security, all the data are put on the state-owned big data joint calculation for joint calculation, to ensure that the original data source can enter and exit, can be counted and not recognized, can not be used, the algorithm is transparent and easy to supervise, and the calculation is safe and efficient.

In terms of basic capabilities, Digital Intelligence Green Wave connects with rich data sources, and uses a powerful system inside Daily Interactive – "DiOS Data Intelligent Operating System" for data governance and fusion calculation, generating signal control scheme suggestions. We use our own big data to perceive real-time traffic flow data on the road, and at the same time, under the coordination of the traffic control department, we will also access the traffic control department’s road network basic data (such as traffic lights, lane lines, etc.), traffic police business data, infrastructure sensing data, etc. for fusion calculation and cross-validation. In the future, it may even be integrated with more third-party maps and data from travel service providers, so that the traffic control department can make a more three-dimensional judgment on traffic flow and road conditions. So how do we manage and calculate so many sources of complex data? This requires the use of the DiOS data intelligent operating system. DiOS can fully mobilize the company’s core capabilities in digital modeling, security computing, visual intelligence, intelligent transportation, etc., perform fusion calculations on the basis of data governance of all parties, and "scene" all kinds of traffic data. It is used to analyze and mine the traffic flow characteristics and travel OD characteristics of various intersections, road sections, and regions, so as to generate corresponding signal control scheme suggestions, and provide simulation components to facilitate the simulation and prediction of the effects of different signal control schemes.

In terms of business applications and empower, our digital intelligence green wave is connected with SCATS and other systems through API and RPA, so as to carry out real-time transmission and execution of signal control solutions and support automatic delivery. At the same time, based on the regional and road network traffic characteristic data, the daily interaction provides functional modules such as road network housekeeper, signal control optimization, green wave, cockpit, operation monitoring, etc., which can perceive, analyze, and dynamically adjust and optimize the information control measures of the road network. Based on the above functional modules, the urban traffic control department can easily implement three-dimensional business applications such as macro-urban planning suggestions to mid-scale road network construction guidance and digital intelligence green wave services through self-filtering maps, green wave design, program delivery, effect prediction and optimization.

It is worth mentioning that the digital intelligence green wave can also carry out the overall coordination and system optimization of regional traffic in a "game of chess" style. In order to avoid the green wave belt in a certain direction destroying the traffic efficiency of the road crossing it, when the horizontal road is made into a green wave belt, our "digital intelligence green wave" product supports a traffic light intersection as the center, and all intersections in the area are aligned with it, so that the intersecting routes and directions can be matched into green wave belts to carry out the overall optimization of regional traffic "game of chess". Of course, traffic is impermanent, and traffic flow is constantly changing in real time. Therefore, the digital intelligence green wave must have the ability to respond to emergencies and continuously iterate and optimize. In the actual traffic management process, it is not realistic to pursue green lights at all intersections. Here, the traffic control department needs to make value judgments. In order to prevent the situation of "snakehead biting snake tail", Digital Intelligence Green Wave also supports "temporary solutions". Once a temporary emergency such as a traffic accident occurs at an intersection or road section, the signal light control can be quickly restored to the original state. When the temporary emergency is over, it can be restored to the green wave state, thereby eliminating traffic pressure. In addition, Digital Intelligence Green Wave can also use technologies such as short-term flow forecasting and variable lanes to make intelligent iterations of the green wave solution and build a closed-loop urban traffic management business.

Finally, it comes to the specific use level. One of the major advantages of our digital intelligence green wave products is the ease of use. The horizontal axis is a road, and the vertical axis is the time axis. When the left signal light phase is selected, the right signal light phase can be automatically aligned with one button. Through this relative alignment, the regional green wave band scheme can be quickly realized. With the assistance of the machine, the difficult "photoshop" can be changed into "Meitu Xiuxiu" in seconds, which greatly reduces the complexity of green wave signal control coordination and optimization, allowing the traffic control department to dispatch and manage road network traffic flow with a click of the mouse.

Love Analysis: What are the core values of "Digital Intelligence Green Wave" products for urban traffic management and people’s livelihood? What kind of cities and road sections are they mainly suitable for?

Fang Yi: From the working principle above, you can see that our "Digital Intelligence Green Wave" product is based on the Internet-side big data fusion calculation, and builds urban green wave belts at a very low cost to help urban traffic control departments build digital traffic management systems, perceive and analyze road profiles in real time, and provide rational construction suggestions to quickly improve the fine and intelligent control of urban road traffic signals, creating a safe, orderly, smooth and civilized road traffic environment for the masses to travel.

It is worth mentioning that our "Digital Intelligence Green Wave" product does not waste any sensors, but makes maximum use of the existing existing facilities and aggregates the data together to achieve "cross-domain data fusion" to provide mutual verification for the urban traffic control department. For example, in case of some extreme situations, the daily interactive traffic flow data changes rapidly, and the traffic control department can use its own data to calibrate the daily interactive traffic flow data; similarly, the daily interaction can also infer the unreasonable traffic facilities data of the traffic control department, and then complete it.

Figure: The main advantages of the daily interactive "Digital Intelligence Green Wave" product

Digital Intelligence Green Wave Advantage.png

From the perspective of the scope of application, as long as it is a road section that has realized online control, it has the application basis of "digital intelligent green wave". At the same time, the daily interactive "digital intelligent green wave" product has its own set of metrics, such as the repetition rate of the number of vehicles entering a certain intersection and leaving the intersection, etc. We will make a comprehensive judgment based on the location of the road section and surrounding facilities. For example, we find that a road section is equivalent to a tunnel, and the repetition rate of cars entering and leaving is very high. Then we consider this road section to be a commuter road and suitable for green wave belts.

Love Analysis: It is understood that the daily interactive "Digital Intelligent Green Wave" products have been launched in Hangzhou, Wenzhou, Huzhou and other cities, and have received good feedback. So, can you systematically introduce the company’s construction ideas when helping urban traffic control departments implement the "Digital Intelligent Green Wave" project?

Fang Yi: From a physical perspective, the construction ideas of our Digital Intelligence Green Wave project can be divided into the following steps to achieve a closed loop from concept communication, diagnosis, design planning to scheme optimization and solidification.

The first is the concept submission. We will first throw out our understanding of urban traffic management, fully discuss with the traffic control department, and promote the two sides to reach an agreement on the concept; then, we will clarify the daily interaction based on the underlying data to empower the front-end business with intelligent algorithms, emphasizing the traffic control department, especially the front-line traffic police as the user experience, from the traditional industrial control field thinking mode to the Internet-oriented C-end thinking mode, improve the ease of use of the front end, and do not need to change any of the original urban traffic construction plan, which can be completed at a very low cost.

The second step is to start planning and design. The daily interactive "Digital Intelligence Green Wave" product uses the data of mobile Internet big data, traffic police departments and map service providers to automatically jointly calculate and generate roads suitable for green wave construction in cities, and supports manual intervention of recommended green wave road sections, which can be added, deleted and modified according to the actual situation. For example, in the Hangzhou Green Wave Belt project, we found more than 700 kilometers of roads suitable for green wave construction in Hangzhou based on our own measurement standards, and submitted their distribution map to the Hangzhou traffic control department for review and discussion.

The next step is to configure the green wave. Digital Intelligence Green Wave can combine road network data and data such as the speed and flow of corresponding road sections and intersections to intelligently recommend a number of road sections that are most suitable for the construction of the green wave belt, and calculate detailed green wave configuration plans to assist in the final green wave belt construction decision. The traffic police department can select specific road sections for the "green wave scheme" effect experience according to our recommendation results. Then, we use visual intersection stewards to achieve comprehensive input and visual display of green wave construction information such as signal infrastructure, channelization, and flow; at the same time, the road network stewards will integrate information such as road section length, historical vehicle speed, and road section characteristics to generate intelligent recommended vehicle speeds, providing speed guidance for the design of the green wave scheme and ensuring the green wave effect.

Next is the division of time periods and scheme design. Speaking of which, we have to mention the great advantage of our smart green wave products that are easy to use. Smart green wave supports the adjustment and optimization of green wave bands by simple dragging on the time and distance diagram. It can be adjusted individually according to different scenarios (schools, scenic spots), different time periods (morning, evening peaks, daytime peaks), different periods (working days, weekends), etc., and multiple green wave scheme designs for specific intersections and road sections can be carried out. The optimal green wave scheme can also be selected according to the monitoring data and control experience of the traffic control department on specific road sections.

Single-point optimization is also very valuable. In this link, we can combine intersection flow data, intersection characteristic data and intersection signal control data, and accurately optimize the single-point signal control scheme of all intersections in the area to produce a single-point recommended timing scheme divided by time period, which can be automatically or manually issued, or sent to the signal light control system after manual intervention of the single-point recommended timing scheme.

Finally, to the practice running and program optimization, solidification link. We will assist the traffic control department to optimize the overall and single-point green wave scheme in the selected road section for partial or comprehensive practice running, and real-time operation monitoring of the program effect, according to the actual regional, road network program application and then optimized, submitted to the city traffic control department for confirmation, so as to achieve the solidification of the green wave scheme for different intersections and different time periods.

Figure: Daily interactive intelligent green wave belt construction idea schematic

Project flowchart, update.png

In addition, from the perspective of specific service methods, the daily interactive "digital intelligence green wave" project construction process includes four steps of pilot mode, deployment, product use training, and product optimization and upgrading. During the pilot period, the daily interaction can provide some selected road sections of green wave belt construction and promise corresponding results, providing free training and free product iteration and upgrade services during the maintenance period.

Love Analysis: Can urban transportation be graded with reference to autonomous driving? What is the significance of this in helping smart city governance upgrade?

Fang Yi: Just as autonomous driving can be divided into five levels according to the degree of autonomy from "fully manual to fully automated", we believe that the degree of digital intelligence in urban traffic can also be graded according to the degree of intelligence in the control of traffic lights at various intersections in the city. Therefore, we have developed the "Smart Transportation 6L" classification concept.

Figure: Daily interactive "Smart Transportation 6L" grading concept

6L concept map.png

Level L1 means that there are signal lights at the intersection, which can be used for basic traffic control. Level L2 means that the signal lights at the intersection are connected to the Internet, and the traffic police can issue instructions remotely for single-point regulation. Level L3 is based on L2, and can perceive digital information such as the queue length and speed at the intersection through radar, cameras, geomagnetism and other equipment installed at the intersection, as well as big data on the Internet. Level L4 can analyze and model the data uploaded at the intersection to form a dynamic, data-guided closed-loop control. Level L5 is based on L4 to realize intelligent coordination of multiple intersections, such as the construction of "digital intelligence green wave belt". Level L6 is to achieve intelligent road management and control, that is, based on data modeling and analysis of regional road characteristics, business districts, schools, etc., it can achieve fine coordinated control of multiple intersections and comprehensively improve regional road functions.

The development process and scale of cities in our country vary greatly, and the investment progress of transportation infrastructure varies widely. Even in some relatively developed cities in the south, a large number of signal lights in the city may still be single-point level and have not been networked. Through the "Smart Transportation 6L" grading concept, the daily interaction can be based on the same language and measurement system with local traffic control departments to help cities find the specific coordinates of different intersections and road sections, and combine the urban transportation construction plan and budget of the year to communicate the upgrade plan of different intersections and road sections, such as upgrading from L1 to L2, or directly skipping to L3. At the same time, based on the agreed upgrade path, the daily interaction can complete the intelligent upgrade of urban transportation facilities at designated intersections and road sections within a certain period of time as agreed, and cooperate with cities to flexibly arrange the upgrade progress. This can greatly reduce the pressure on fiscal expenditure in each year, making the intelligent upgrade of urban transportation visible, controllable, and low-cost. It is expected that the daily interactive "digital intelligence green wave" products will initially be centered on the Yangtze River Delta and then rolled out nationwide.

03 Daily Interaction empowers domestic traffic intelligence with data intelligence core capabilities

Love Analysis: What are the plans for daily interaction in the future in terms of digitalization and intelligent upgrading in the field of transportation?

Fang Yi: In the field of transportation, we mainly have the following two aspects of planning:

In terms of urban transportation, as mentioned earlier, daily interaction will use big data in a very convenient way to achieve initial intelligence of urban transportation. The current is the "smart green wave" solution, and in the future, daily interaction will also use Wi-Fi sensing systems or other new road condition sensing systems in a more refined way, coupled with big data to close the loop, greatly reducing the construction cost of intelligent urban transportation.

In terms of high-speed transportation, Daily Interactive is currently cooperating deeply with Zhejiang Gaoxin Technology joint stock company, a subsidiary of Zhejiang Jiaotong Investment, to help it further deepen its expressway informatization business with DiOS data intelligent operating system; at the same time, Daily Interactive also uses its own technical capabilities to create an early warning system for abnormal situations on expressways, and actively participates in the management of abnormal situations such as highway throwing. Specifically, we use the high-speed "gantry" ETC data to calculate the instantaneous speed of each vehicle entering and leaving and the interval speed between the two gantries, and according to the speed and traffic flow changes between the gantries, combined with expressway cameras, quickly find problems on specific sections of the expressway and give timely warnings to reduce the risk of expressway accidents. At present, the early warning system for abnormal conditions on expressways has been able to detect abnormal sections in about one and a half to two minutes, and inform the expressway traffic police two to ten minutes before the accident so that they can arrive at the abnormal section in advance and quickly for processing. In the future, the daily interaction will further dig into the management scene of high-speed traffic, and continue to work hard to improve the informatization of expressways and reduce the accident rate of expressways.

Love Analysis: What other perspectives do you want to share on road network digitalization, urban transportation governance, and other aspects?

Fang Yi: Now there is a new trend in traffic governance to apply radar and video, but the cost and edge computing cost of this solution are relatively high. In recent years, our domestic computing resources have been greatly improved, but the computing power is ultimately limited, and the rational use of computing power resources has become the key to reducing costs and increasing efficiency. I think that many vehicles, especially new energy vehicles, are constantly emitting various wireless signals such as Bluetooth and Wi-Fi. If traffic management departments build wireless signals to build sensing devices above the ground rather than underground to manage traffic, the difficulty and cost will be much lower, and it will become a new paradigm.

"Digital Intelligence Green Wave" is the result of daily interaction and innovation for people’s livelihood needs. With the general trend of accelerating the construction of a transportation power, a network power, and digital, we are on the road of data intelligence at the right time, hoping to drive more social changes with data intelligence in the future.

Disclaimer: The market is risky, so choose carefully! This article is for reference only and is not a basis for buying or selling.

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Buy a Lynk & Co 071.5T, pure honors

In the past, domestic cars have always given people the impression that they are not good at technology and can only be configured purely. With the efforts of generations of Chinese auto craftsmen, not only has there been great progress in quality and cost performance, but also progress has been made in all aspects. Today, I will arrange it for you by the way. Here is a good introduction to it.

First of all, from the appearance point of view, the front of the Lynk & Co 07 adopts a very simple design, which looks very simple. With the sharp headlights, the refinement of the whole car has been greatly improved. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing, etc. To the side, the body size of the car is 4827MM*1900MM*1480MM, the car adopts fashionable and dynamic lines, the side circumference looks very full, with large-sized thick-walled tires, the shape is quite young and fashionable. Looking back, the rear looks relatively young and personalized, and the taillights give a very hard-edged feeling. The overall shape is still very durable.

When you come into the car, the interior looks very atmospheric and rich in functions. The steering wheel of the car is very in line with the interior style. It is equipped with functions such as manual up and down + front and rear adjustment of the steering wheel, steering wheel heating, etc., which gives a good grip experience. From the central control point of view, the center console design is reasonable, making the interior design quite layered, in line with the aesthetic standards of most consumers. The dashboard and seats are also eye-catching, and the car is equipped with a clean dashboard, which looks very tough. The car has leather seats, which are wide and thick, further improving the comfort of the driver and occupant.

The Lynk & Co 07 has good trunk space and can also expand storage space by reclining the rear seats, which is sufficient for daily use. In addition, the car is equipped with fatigue reminders, anti-lock brakes (ABS), LED daytime running lights, brake assistance (EBA/BAS, etc.), braking force distribution (EBD) main driver airbags, passenger seat airbags, side aircurtains, front side airbags, and other safety features.

I wonder if you are excited about the car introduced today? If you are also interested, you might as well take a test drive, which will definitely bring you a different feeling.

Beware of AI black industry chain "making yellow rumors" in batches

  P-robot has many functions. Photo courtesy of respondents

  Criminals peddle AI atlas on the Internet. Photo courtesy of respondents

  Many victims were p-pictured by criminals. Photo courtesy of respondents

  On June 27th, the Central Network Information Office issued the Notice on Launching the Special Action of "Qinglang 2023 Summer Minors’ Network Environment Renovation", and launched the two-month special action of "Qinglang 2023 Summer Minors’ Network Environment Renovation" (hereinafter referred to as "Special Action"). In particular, it is pointed out that we should pay attention to the risks of new technologies and new applications, such as the generation of vulgar pornographic pictures and videos involving minors by technologies such as "AI face changing", and we should focus on rectification.

  — — — — — — — — — —

  Today, "AI undressing" technology has generated a black industrial chain. Upstream criminals generate pictures through AI technology, integrate these pictures, package them into an atlas, and sell them to downstream buyers through complete sets of sales. Some people set up a "paid membership group" for this purpose, which makes some innocent people and even minors fall into the whirlpool of "yellow rumors". The reporter of China Youth Daily and China Youth Network conducted an investigation and interview.

  The picture of "AI undressing" was publicly sold.

  "It’s really my face in the picture, but here I am … … Why are you naked? "

  In May this year, Li Yi (pseudonym), who was still in college, received a picture sent to her by a netizen. After reading it, she was angry and scared.

  Li is also a Cosplay blogger, who often shares photos of himself playing various anime roles on social media. Later, she and netizens found Luo Fan (net name) who made nude photos. Luo Fen admitted that he put the photos into an AI (Artificial Intelligence) software and could "take off" Li Yi’s clothes in less than a few minutes. On the Internet, Luo Fen publicly peddles pictures at the price of one in 5 yuan, claiming that 60 yuan can package and buy "nude photos" of more than 60 bloggers, including photos of minors.

  "I have never taken such a photo!" Angry Li also began to collect evidence of the other party’s illegal behavior using AI, with the intention of investigating its legal responsibility, so she added friends with Luo Fan as a buyer.

  Luo fen does not directly solicit business with the word "AI undress", but implicitly expresses that she is "changing the picture". "Little sister, here comes Cosplay ‘ Change the map ’ , 5 yuan. " When Li further asked him how to "change the picture", Luo said vaguely that he used AI technology to generate various Cosplay pictures.

  Li also found a clue from a group chat formed by Luofen. Here, Luofen not only continues to provide the service of "changing pictures", but also publishes a large number of suggestive and provocative pictures, which are publicly sold in the form of atlas, saying that 60 yuan can buy 65 pictures, and "it is estimated that a total of 300 pictures will be updated slowly through group chat".

  "Who is this?" Li also found his own "nude photos" and went to ask Luo powder to understand. "This is clotho (the character name) wearing no clothes, and the blogger himself let it be filmed like this." Luo powder replied, and hinted in a secret way, "Don’t mess around, because more than 60 bloggers involved in the set of pictures don’t agree."

  "He said it like we bloggers took large-scale photos ourselves!" Li is also very angry, revealing his identity and confronting Luo Fen.

  "I’m sorry, sister!" Luo Fen admitted that she "re-created" Li Yi’s picture. Li also said that this is not the normal scope of "secondary creation", but an infringement of her personality right.

  Luo Fen argued that these series of pictures were not made by him, "they were made by others". Luo Fen didn’t realize the seriousness of this matter and discussed with Li Yi, "My card balance is only 1200 yuan. Can you compensate you for 650 yuan’s personal settlement?"

  "It’s not about money. You have broken the law." Li Yi and other bloggers chose to call the police.

  Black industrial chain harms minors.

  Li Yi’s experience is not a case. AI technology has been abused and a black industrial chain is taking shape.

  On the internet, as long as you enter keywords, you can easily find businesses that provide "AI undressing" related technologies or services. They solicit business on social media under the banner of "AI painting" and "AI changing pictures", and guide customers to add their contact information. After one-on-one communication or private group chat, they will come up with suggestive pictures to induce netizens to buy.

  There are many victims of "AI undressing", even harming minors. A seller claimed that he was "rich in resources" and sent a complete set of price lists, which divided the atlas into such categories as "stars", "online celebrity", "models" and "cartoons" in detail. In the sample pictures he sent, there were even high school students in school uniforms. He claimed that if there is no favorite type, customers can send photos of "single picture customization" for two yuan each, and "all pictures on the Internet can be used as material".

  Another seller also invited customers to join the group by membership, saying that at present, "there are already two or three hundred atlases in the group", and as long as you spend 30 yuan to join the group, you can enjoy free continuous updates. When the reporter of China Youth Daily and China Youth Network further questioned the source of his atlas, he faltered that his resources were downloaded from a website, "I didn’t do it myself".

  "In fact, as long as you master the relevant technology, people can use AI to make these pictures." Algorithm engineer Lantian, a senior reporter, told the reporter of China Youth Daily and China Youth Net that the "AI undressing" algorithm is called "DeepNude" and has been removed from the shelves in the United States because of ethical problems, but it is not excluded that some people train machines through other AI algorithms to achieve the same effect.

  In a communication software, an AI robot has gained many users. It doesn’t need the user to master the complicated algorithm knowledge, but only needs to follow its prompts to complete the operations of "changing face" and "undressing" for photos. This robot also has detailed fine settings, which can adjust the parameters of the picture like a beauty camera.

  This robot needs to be used for a fee. After clicking the "recharge" button, the user will be guided to a card recharge website for online payment. However, users do not pay merchants, but individuals, so it is difficult to track the operating subject of the robot. According to its price list, a strip photo can be generated at a minimum of two yuan.

  "The machine is neutral, just give it ‘ Hello ’ With enough human body structure maps, the machine can redraw the whole map by recognizing features such as face and body, and generate a ‘ Stripping photos ’ 。” Blue sky said that the machine "only cares about the generation of photos" and will not take into account the wishes of the people in the photos and ethical and legal issues such as whether they are adults.

  "According to the perspective of technology instrumentalism, technology is neutral and harmless, but this understanding ignores the moral relevance that technology should have." Xie Ling, an associate professor at the School of Criminal Investigation, Southwest University of Political Science and Law, and a tutor for master students, believes that there are differences between technologies, and the consequences of the abuse of some new technologies, such as deep forgery technology, are hard to predict, and their ethical and legal issues are more complicated.

  Constructing network security rules from the principle of "most beneficial to minors"

  Lawyer Yao Zhidou, a partner of Beijing Jingshi Law Firm, has been exposed to many cases of infringement of minors’ rights and interests due to the abuse of new technologies. In a case, a criminal used the "AI Face Change" software to replace the facial information of a large number of underage students collected from Internet channels, made a false face-changing obscene video, and then sold the video for a fee. "This not only infringes on the portrait rights and mental health of underage students, but also is suspected of spreading obscene articles for profit."

  "To cope with the risks of new technologies and new applications, we need to learn from ‘ Most beneficial to minors ’ Principles and ‘ Children’s rights ’ To build security rules from the perspective of. " Guo Kaiyuan, an expert in juvenile legal research at China Youth Research Center, believes that in view of the risks brought by new technologies and new applications, it is necessary to grasp the dynamic balance between the special protection of minors and the application of new technologies. Relevant departments should set up rules to protect children, respect privacy and set up special protection as soon as possible, especially the rules of grading management according to age standards and the rules of informed consent of guardians.

  Xie Ling called for the classification and evaluation of the application risks of new technologies, the establishment of an institutional barrier for the regulation of new technologies, and the definition of the boundaries of rational use of technologies. If there is no barrier against technology abuse, the networking application of this kind of high-risk new technology should be strictly regulated, because "new technology is very likely to lead to new illegal behaviors in the future".

  Yao Zhidou said that it is difficult to supervise cybercrime. The evidence of cyber crime is mainly stored in the network server, and it is difficult to obtain evidence in the face of complex and diverse electronic data. In addition, it is difficult to determine the identity of the offenders, and some criminals are abroad, which brings challenges to the jurisdiction of the case.

  In fact, in view of the risks brought by new technologies and applications on the Internet, relevant departments have stepped up efforts to rectify them.

  One of the seven focuses of the special action of the Central Network Information Office is the risk of new technologies and applications, including the use of technologies such as "AI face changing", "AI drawing" and "AI one-button undressing" to generate vulgar pornographic pictures and videos involving minors; Use the so-called "burn after reading" secret chat software to trick minors into providing personal information and induce illegal activities; Using generative artificial intelligence technology to produce and publish harmful information about minors.

  "This has released the signal that the state has stepped up efforts to rectify the network environment and effectively strengthen the network protection for minors." Xie Ling pointed out that this special action is aimed at the vulnerable characteristics of minors’ body and mind, aiming at preventing minors from using the Internet badly, and preventing them from becoming "tools" of new network illegal and criminal activities. It is also a concrete manifestation of implementing the law on the protection of minors and the relevant legal protection measures of the law on the prevention of juvenile delinquency.

  Now, Li has also stepped out of the psychological shadow. She said, "I can’t stop loving life because of these things."

  Zhongqingbao Zhongqingwang Trainee Reporter Liu Yiheng Reporter Xian Jiejie