Is the mathematics of China students strong or not?

  An Admission Notice was sent to the freshmen of Zhejiang University with the admission notice. The Admission Notice reminded the freshmen to complete the Advanced Mathematics Prerequisite before reporting for duty. This course consists of 12 chapters and is open to the whole network on the MOOC platform of China University.

  Not long ago, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Education, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the Natural Science Foundation of China jointly issued the Work Plan on Strengthening Mathematical Science Research, demanding that mathematical science research be strengthened and basic mathematical science be continuously and stably supported.

  One is to remind students to pay attention to mathematics again before freshmen enter school. One is that the state has issued a policy document to guide the development of a specific discipline.

  People can’t help wondering, do Chinese students have a solid foundation in mathematics? What about the overall mathematical literacy? What kind of situation does mathematics education, which is related to national development, face? Is there a problem in the connection of mathematics teaching?

  "Almost all the students are studying math hard."

  "Mathematics is my shortcoming. I have been making up mathematics since I started studying mathematics." Xinran is a senior three student in Beijing. In this summer vacation, which lasted just one month, a 90-minute "one-on-one" math tutorial was waiting for her every day. Xinran told reporters that "almost all the students are desperately learning mathematics". In her classmate’s remedial course, mathematics has almost become a fixed choice, plus other subjects.

  Whether a subject is valued or not can always be explained by the popularity of training institutions. The reporter’s investigation found that mathematics can always occupy a place in the popular subjects of training institutions.

  "Mathematics is a rigid demand, and there are always many people who sign up." Li Xiangyang, an enrollment teacher of a national chain training institution in Beijing, told the reporter that mathematics training is generally divided into class classes and "one-on-one" tutoring. "There are 5 to 8 people in each class, with a period of 12 days. There are three classes in the summer vacation, which are full half a month before the start of the class. Parents usually register their children in advance." Take the summer class from Grade One to Grade Two as an example. After three days of "reviewing old things", nine days of "learning new things" and 12 days of class, the students’ learning progress just matches the mid-term of normal school teaching. In other words, the summer vacation focused on previewing all the knowledge before the mid-term exam.

  Even in the summer vacation, why are so many people "keen" on learning mathematics?

  天津市某重点中学数学教师陈开达解释:“每次月考成绩都可以看出来,拉开分数最多的就是数学。”数学科目的重要性总是与分数联系在一起。

  数学难度大,但可以拉开分数差距,不管在中小学,还是大学阶段,数学总让学生犯难。

  武汉大学工学部学生胡易告诉记者,刚入学学习微积分时“十分吃力”,大学数学需要记忆的知识点并不多,新型题也不多,综合考察的是空间能力与数形结合能力。“大学数学课时间紧,内容多,节奏快,要考出好成绩还是得靠自己平时多做题”。因此,数学复习总是会占用胡易不少时间。

  数学家开尔文曾告诫世人,别把数学想象得艰难晦涩,不可捉摸,它只不过是常识的升华而已。但是,在一些学生眼里,数学枯燥、深奥,甚至无用而无聊。

  数学底子厚实,但是创新能力欠缺

  不久前,邓明扬等6位代表中国重登国际数学奥林匹克竞赛(IMO)冠军宝座的少年载誉回国。在这次全球最负盛名的中学生数学竞赛,中国代表队以227分的总成绩与美国队并列世界第一。

  在本次比赛中,中国诞生了两名满分选手,且6名队员均摘得金牌,这也是8年来中国队员再次全部摘金。自1985年算起,中国共获得20次团体第一,在各国的参赛队伍中遥遥领先。

  "Chinese students have a high level of mathematics and outstanding students are concentrated. On the whole, compared with other countries, China’s mathematics education level is also among the best. " Lu Linhai, a professor at Nanjing University, said.

  The Report on the Quality Monitoring of Compulsory Education in China supports his judgment. According to the Report, 84.6% and 78.9% of the students in Grade Four and Grade Eight have reached the middle and above level in mathematics, and 23.8% and 26.7% have reached the excellent level respectively.

  "Chinese students have a solid foundation in mathematics, but there is a lack of innovation and creation in mathematics literacy," said Zhang Weizhong, a professor at Zhejiang Normal University. Many children get together to learn Olympic Mathematics, but they only study for the advantage of further studies. Some training institutions also mislead students and parents, equating mathematics learning with sea tactics and difficult calculations. "As a result, some students who achieved good results in mathematics in basic education gradually lost interest in mathematics when they grew up."

  PISA survey found that Shanghai students spend about 35 hours in and out of class every week, more than 10 hours in the United States and Finland. That is to say, China students’ ability to take exams in mathematics is very strong, but this is at the cost of losing their confidence in learning and increasing their intensive study time. This survey is an extensive test of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) for students aged 15-16 in mathematics, reading and science and technology.

  Understand mathematics in an all-round way and feel its charm

  It is mentioned in the Work Plan on Strengthening Mathematical Science Research that the strength of mathematics often affects the strength of a country, and almost all major discoveries are related to the development and progress of mathematics. Mathematics has become an indispensable and important support in the fields of aerospace, national defense security, biomedicine, information, energy, ocean, artificial intelligence and advanced manufacturing.

  Ren Zhengfei, founder and president of Huawei, once publicly stated: "In fact, our real breakthrough is mathematics, and mobile phones and system equipment are centered on mathematics." At present, Huawei has 20 research centers around the world, with more than 700 mathematicians, more than 800 physicists and more than 120 chemists.

  Mathematics is not only related to the development of major areas of the country, but also regarded as the basic literacy of citizens in modern society.

  "Mathematics education and mathematics science research are relatively independent, but they are also related." Zhang Weizhong said that mathematics education is the foundation and support of mathematics research. The study of mathematical knowledge lays a knowledge foundation for students to carry out mathematical research in the future; Mathematical abstraction, logical reasoning, mathematical modeling and intuitive imagination, which are commonly used in mathematical learning, are the methodological basis of mathematical research; The promotion of mathematics teaching to students’ rational thinking level, scientific spirit development and rigorous and realistic attitude is the literacy basis for mathematical scientific research.

  "Although the achievements of China students in the Olympic Mathematics and other fields are obvious to all," Lu Linhai said, "China’s mathematics education has not produced the top students". Compared with the number of winners of these Olympic Games, their achievements in scientific research and their contribution to the development of mathematics in the world have almost never attracted attention. What is the reason for it

  A comparative data of Chinese and American students’ mathematical ability shows that China students are 40% higher than their American peers in solving calculation problems, 22% higher in solving simple problems, more than 20% higher in solving complex problems with limited process, and 4% lower in solving complex problems with open process.

  Lv Linhai analyzed that some China students often deviate from cultural attributes to learn mathematics, and regard mathematics as a calculation skill and an examination tool, which easily leads to "separation" between learning and application.

  "Different cultural backgrounds lead to great differences in mathematical thinking between China children and Western children." Lv Linhai added that in China’s examination system, the development goal of mathematics for students is to get high marks, which "embodies utilitarian function rather than rational thinking". He suggested that in order to create a good scientific research environment, respect the laws of mathematics and make a group of outstanding mathematicians stand out, it is necessary to let more students fully understand mathematics and feel its charm.

Learn from the card and practice the concept of big food to build agriculture into a big industry

  The country is people-oriented, and the people take food as the sky. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized in the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress that the foundation of food security should be consolidated in all directions, a big food concept should be established, and a diversified food supply system should be constructed to ensure that Chinese’s rice bowl is firmly in its own hands.

  In April this year, when the General Secretary visited Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province, he pointed out that it is necessary to establish a big food concept, asking for food from both the land and the sea. Not long ago, the general secretary presided over a symposium to promote the comprehensive revitalization of Northeast China in the new era, emphasizing the practice of the concept of big food and building agriculture into a big industry.

  What is the concept of big food? How to build a diversified food supply system? September 23rd is China Farmers’ Harvest Festival. Let’s learn about the general secretary’s big food concept ↓

  Producer Li Zhe

Editor in chief, Chai Jing

Editor & Vision Ma Weilu Pan Yang

Proofreading Gao Shaozhuo

Internet+Agriculture: Let Agricultural Products "Out of the Village" and Information "Into the Village"

On June 27th, the executive meeting of the State Council heard a report on further promoting "Internet+Agriculture" to promote the integration and development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries. The meeting pointed out that, in accordance with the deployment of the CPC Central Committee in the State Council, it is of great significance to implement the rural revitalization strategy in depth, give greater play to the role of the market, develop various professional social services relying on the "internet plus", promote more accurate and efficient agricultural production management, and better connect hundreds of millions of small farmers with the rapidly changing big market, so as to promote agricultural quality and efficiency, and broaden new employment and income-increasing channels for farmers.

What are the chemical reactions produced by the cross-border integration of "Internet+Agriculture"? How to use the Internet to make agricultural products better "out of the village" and information better "into the village"? On July 2nd, the State Council Information Office held a routine briefing on the State Council policy, which was interpreted by Qu Dongyu, Vice Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Keke, Director of Market and Economic Information Department, and Zong Jinyao, Director of Agricultural Products Processing Bureau.

Agricultural products e-commerce is moving towards the 300 billion yuan mark.

In July 2015, the Guiding Opinions of the State Council on Actively Promoting the Action of internet plus was released, which clearly put forward 11 key actions of internet plus, such as entrepreneurial innovation, collaborative manufacturing and modern agriculture. How is the action of "Modern Agriculture in internet plus" progressing at present?

Qu Dongyu introduced that "Internet+Agriculture" itself is an important part of the "internet plus" action guidance, which is to use the cross-border integration of new generation information technologies such as mobile Internet, big data, cloud computing and Internet of Things with agriculture, and innovate modern agricultural new products, new models and new formats based on the Internet platform through resource integration, information sharing and factor interconnection.

"We constantly optimize the development environment of’ internet plus’, promote the deepening application of Internet technology in agricultural production, and promote the rapid development of rural e-commerce." Qu Dongyu introduced that by the end of 2017, the comprehensive demonstration of e-commerce in rural areas had supported 756 counties. In 2017, the online retail sales in rural areas reached 1.25 trillion yuan, and the e-commerce of agricultural products was moving towards 300 billion yuan, driving the number of employed people to exceed 28 million.

With the deepening of the sharing and opening up of information resources in rural areas, the value of the Internet and big data in rural areas began to appear.

"Agricultural and rural big data is massive. We should provide authoritative government information services and useful business information services through data collection, collation, development and utilization." Qu Dongyu revealed that at present, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs is establishing four platforms nationwide, namely, traceability of agricultural product quality and safety, basic data of agricultural and veterinary drugs, market information of key agricultural products and direct reporting of information of new agricultural business entities, so as to gradually realize data management services and guide production and marketing.

In addition, in the past three years, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has also trained farmers to use mobile phones, making mobile phones not only a means of subsistence for farmers, but also an important means of production and a "new agricultural tool" for farmers.

Solving the problem of unsalable agricultural products by internet

The problem of unsalable agricultural products has been puzzling the development of agriculture and the increase of farmers’ income for a long time. How to use the Internet to solve this problem?

"Now, traditional e-commerce has transported a large number of industrial products and consumer goods to the countryside through the Internet, which has played a very important role in invigorating the material supply and convenience of life in rural areas. However, for rural revitalization, the most important thing is to help farmers sell high-quality qualified and distinctive agricultural products to cities, which is the so-called agricultural products going up. " Qu Dongyu said.

Qu Dongyu pointed out that the Internet provides a rare historical opportunity and means for small farmers to connect with the big market. We should cooperate with the "out-of-village" project of agricultural products to help the agricultural products in poverty-stricken areas and other distinctive areas and hundreds of millions of small farmers connect with the big market, not only with the big market in China, but also with the big international market.

In order to promote the docking of agricultural products production and marketing in poverty-stricken areas, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs recently held the docking operation of agricultural products production and marketing in poverty-stricken areas in 2018. The first docking activity was signed on site with a total purchase amount of 12.7 billion yuan. "’Internet+Agriculture’ is first of all the digitalization of agriculture. It is necessary to realize the digitalization of the whole agricultural industry chain in many aspects such as pre-production, mid-production, post-production and production environment." Qu Dongyu said that at the same time, efforts should be made to build agricultural capacity and innovation capacity, promote the standardization of agricultural production, and promote agricultural management innovation and marketing innovation.

In the process of development, agricultural products "leaving the village" and information "entering the village" go hand in hand.

Keke introduced that in order to narrow the digital gap between urban and rural areas, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, on the basis of summing up the experience of the 12316 information service hotline for agriculture, rural areas and farmers, implemented the project of information entering villages and households. So far, it has been promoted in 18 provinces, which has become a breakthrough in agricultural and rural information services. "The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will speed up the construction of the information society for benefiting farmers and ensure that more than 80% of the administrative villages in the country will be covered by 2020."

Promote the deep integration of agriculture and other industries.

Enjoy chrysanthemums, taste delicious food and listen to music … Recently, in Shuibang Village, Egong Town, dingnan county City, Jiangxi Province, a musical event with the theme of "Poetic Chrysanthemum Night, Romantic Music Festival" was staged in Baimu Chrysanthemum Base.

"Relying on the development concept of’ Internet+Agriculture’, the chrysanthemums we grow are both medicinal materials and tourism products." Peng Jinhuang, head of the base, said that the products of medicinal chrysanthemum and Chinese herbal medicines produced in the base are mainly sold in the form of "internet plus e-commerce", which can drive 20 poor households to increase their income and become rich every year.

Through the interconnection of "internet plus", agricultural planting, processing industry and rural leisure tourism are connected into a unity that echoes and promotes each other, creating an upgraded version of agricultural and rural economy.

In recent years, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has further promoted the integration development of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries in rural areas. Since 2015, it has organized and implemented the subsidy policy for the integration development of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries. So far, it has arranged a total of 12.1 billion yuan of funds to support the integration development projects, and the rural integration development has shown a new pattern of multi-mode promotion, multi-agent participation, multi-interest connection, multi-factor exertion and multi-format creation.

Zong Jinyao introduced that in 2017, the output value of China’s agricultural product processing industry reached 22 trillion yuan, and the operating income of leisure agriculture and rural tourism reached 740 billion yuan; New formats and models such as creative agriculture, sharing agriculture, crowdfunding agriculture and e-commerce are emerging one after another, constantly expanding the multi-function of agriculture and allowing farmers to share value-added benefits.

"In the future, we will continue to implement the promotion of the integration and development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries, promote the implementation of support policies such as finance, finance, taxation, scientific and technological talents, land use and electricity consumption, support a number of counties, towns and villages, develop pilot areas and demonstration parks for rural integration and development, and cultivate enterprises with integrated development." Zong Jinyao said that the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will guide enterprises and farmers to share dividends through contract farming, especially in the form of joint-stock cooperative system and joint-stock system, so that farmers can share value-added benefits reasonably and form a community of interests and destiny.(Reporter Villi)


In addition to the victims, the WeChat group is all water army! "Share recommendation" telecom network fraud case solved

       CCTV News:Recently, the reporter learned from the Sichuan Provincial Public Security Department that in June this year, Neijiang police in Sichuan cracked a telecom network fraud case under the banner of recommending stocks, involving more than 22 million yuan.

       Mr. Liu, who lives in Zizhong County, Neijiang City, Sichuan Province, is a stockholder. In April 2019, he was drawn into a stock trading WeChat group by stock friends he met on the Internet. There are many people in the group, and everyone has been talking. They have been talking about a teacher in the group who is very good at stock trading. They are all saying that this teacher has brought them a lot of money. At that time, Mr. Liu also briefly said it in the group. Finally, they told the teacher that the class was going to start and called Mr. Liu and them to attend classes.

one

       With the psychology of giving it a try, Mr. Liu clicked on the network connection of the lecture and entered a multi-person live broadcast room. There were many lecturers in the live broadcast room, and every day they talked about stock information. Teacher Liu found that most of the stocks recommended by the teacher rose. Not long after, the lecturer suggested in the live broadcast room that taking Mr. Liu to speculate on foreign indexes can be traded at any time, and there is no upper or lower limit for the daily limit.

       The lecturer recommended an APP called "Schroeder". He said that all transactions on the platform are conducted in US dollars, and RMB will be automatically converted into US dollars after being bought. Every purchase shall not be less than US$ 1,000, and a handling fee of US$ 40 will be charged for every purchase of US$ 1,000. Mr. Liu initially invested 40,000 yuan. Unexpectedly, he earned five or six thousand yuan in two or three days.

       Victim Mr. Liu: "I started to lose money soon after I earned some money. I just wanted to earn back the money I lost for the first time for the second time, and then I filled it with 500,000 yuan. After filling it with 500,000 yuan, it fell even faster this time. Then I put all my savings into the stock (index), and almost all of it was about 800,000 yuan."

       In this way, Mr. Liu lost all of his 800,000 yuan in less than a month. On May 13th this year, Mr. Liu, who felt cheated, reported to the police. After receiving the police, the police set up a task force to investigate and found that this was a case of telecommunication network fraud under the guise of recommending stocks.

       The police first investigated the APP named "Schroeder", and they found that this platform was really tricky.

       Li Wei, a policeman of the Criminal Police Brigade of Zizhong County Public Security Bureau in Neijiang City, Sichuan Province: "We found that its bank was flowing, and all its money entered the third-party company. We found that the third-party company was not a very formal company through the inquiry and verification of the third-party company."

       With the further development of the investigation, the police found that this was a fraud gang with a clear division of labor, which was composed of several members, such as early salesmen, "water army", lecturers and programmers. The "Schroeder" APP is designed and developed by fraud gangs. Once the funds enter this APP, it is equivalent to directly falling into the pockets of criminal gangs. The rise or fall of all indexes in the platform is actually controlled by criminal gangs.

one

       In the WeChat group where Mr. Liu is located, except for Mr. Liu, other group members are the water army of the gang, and the so-called lecturers in the live broadcast room are just fraudsters who know a little about stocks. According to the suspect’s account, the salesman mainly uses various stock recommendation forums to find investors to be friends. Each salesman has more than 10 mobile phone micro-signals, and they set up multiple groups to guide the victims into the trap step by step.

       Suspect: "First of all, as a shareholder, we act as a water army in the group and in the live broadcast room to set off the strength of the teacher. The purpose is to make the victim believe that the lecturer is very powerful and powerful in stocks, so that customers will trust this teacher more and have the strength to make them make money."

one

       Police investigation found that the gang’s criminal suspects were distributed in many provinces and cities across the country, reaching more than 100 people. In June 2019, with the cooperation of local police, the police were arrested and launched a network-closing operation, and 184 suspects were arrested in Hunan, Guangdong, Hebei, Henan, Hubei and Sichuan. More than 300 computers, more than 1,000 mobile phones and 4 vehicles were seized, involving more than 22 million yuan. At present, the case is still under investigation.

I’m not surprised that the national male god won the 61 ST box office championship.


Special feature of 1905 film network Children’s Day is not counted as Children’s Day without Doraemon. This is true.

From 2015 to this year’s Treasure Island in Daxiong, this soft and cute blue fat man who accompanied the "four generations" has become the standard of "six-one file" for four consecutive years, setting off an annual memory killing.

 

The latest release of "Treasure Island in Nobita" easily won the title of "No.61" with 160 million box office, with almost no rivals. Although it is difficult to surpass the 530 million achievements of Walk with Me, it is proud enough compared with the average level of Japanese animation in the mainland market.

 

Many people don’t remember that the theatrical version of Doraemon was first introduced to the mainland in 2007.

A remake of The Dinosaur of Nobita, a classic theatrical version from 1980, landed on the mainland screen as the first show of the series. At that time, the opponent he faced was in full swing.

 

In the end, in the case of limited filming, it still grabbed 21.71 million box office, which was enough to satisfy all parties in that era.

 

The following two films, due to various reasons such as schedule and announcement, were unsatisfactory, and the introduction of Doraemon came to an end.

 

Until 2015, the first 3D version of "Doraemon" made a comeback, and once again set off a memory killing. We were surprised to find that the "blue fat man" in the deep memory never seemed to go far.

With excellent word of mouth, marketing boost and national popularity, the film finally won 530 million box office, which was an out-and-out phenomenal "miracle" in that year.

 

In the following three years, Doraemon became a "six-one file" fixed configuration, and the box office also stabilized at the "100 million+"level.

On the other hand, every post-80s and post-90s childhood is always full of Japanese cartoons, but it is an indisputable fact that Japanese animated films are frequently ignored in the domestic market. IP is as big as "Detective Conan", and "Pokémon" can’t escape the fate of acclimatization, and the box office is only tens of millions.

From this perspective, Doraemon, which has contributed more than 100 million box office every year, can definitely be regarded as a true national animation.

So, what does the magical word "Doraemon" mean to countless post-70s, 80s and 90s?

It is difficult to simply use the word "feelings" in a word.

 

Tracing back to its source, Doraemon, originally called Robot Cat, was officially introduced to the mainland in 1991, and it was the first sci-fi cartoon with a growing theme that was exposed to the post-80s and post-90s.

In the story, the whole Doraemon is about the daily life of a cat robot and an obscure pupil. Around the hero, it is not a great adventure, but a daily past.

 

Those tired of exams, bullying classmates, rich second generation, female students who love to take a bath, and fathers who come home late and nagging mothers together form a picture of daily life. Therefore, although the theme is science fiction, Doraemon has gained an incredible sense of real life.

 

In terms of imagination, there is not much black technology in the sci-fi setting of Doraemon.

 

The dead can’t be resurrected, and history can’t be rewritten. Conventional props such as arbitrary doors and bamboo dragonflies will always fail at the right time. As a result, an adventure that seems to have a black technology blessing will always become a difficult trek relying on manpower in the end.

 

Moreover, in the setting of the story, Nobita Nobita, who has Doraemon, will not use the "ability" of Doraemon to do anything that makes the gods cry. What he does is just some piecemeal "trivial things" belonging to children.

 

It is precisely because of this neighborhood temperament with sci-fi elements that Doraemon has become a partner to accompany many teenagers to grow up.

 

Almost every teenager will have a "robot cat dream"; Will be tortured to death by exams. As these audiences become the mainstream of society, Doraemon has become a cartoon character and animation for all.

 

Therefore, it is not surprising that an annual theatrical version of Doraemon always laughs at the "June 1" schedule, making children and adults other than their parents pay for their own memories.

 

In the Treasure Island of Nobita, Doraemon and a group of friends once again started the adventure mode, and after necessary misunderstanding, adventure and loss, they will usher in a positive, bright and United tomorrow.

 

This is a routine, a way of telling stories, and everything that people hope to gain when they go to see Doraemon.

 

It is a pity that compared with Doraemon, which is an episode of ten minutes, the theatrical version tends to deal with some more grand structures and narratives. Therefore, the role of Doraemon props in the film is not so clear, and its fun is much less.

It is worth mentioning that Treasure Island in Nobita is more like a "remake". Because in 1998, The Great Adventure in the South China Sea by Nobita told the story of Treasure Island.

 

Old terrier’s new edition is nothing new. However, in Doraemon, it is because of repetition and the appreciation process of the whole people that stories, characters, themes and even props themselves are more nostalgic.

 

The reason why people want to satisfy their feelings is to find old souls in new skins.

Daxiong wants to be bullied, Doraemon wants to come up with new gadgets, Shizuka wants to take a bath, Pang Hu wants to use violence, and the husband, as always, brushes his sense of existence. Therefore, the Doraemon movies that have achieved good results in the China market are all movies of this number.

 

Even in the minds of many film critics, the film is nothing new, even it is well-behaved and familiar with pet phrase, but this formula still works.

 

It is not surprising that Doraemon has become a national animation, because family themes, appropriate imagination and years of constant bombing of works have made animated characters integrate into time and people’s lives.

People want to watch these, not because the animation itself has great magic, but because of the years of the audience attached to the animation.

Hype "China virus"? Trump’s "shabu-shabu" was refuted by all walks of life

  On the 19th, US President Trump’s speech at the White House press conference was photographed by reporters. The photo shows that the "Covid-19" in the manuscript was crossed out and the handwriting was changed to "China virus".

  As early as 16th, Trump posted on social media that Covid-19 was "China virus".

  According to statistics released by Johns Hopkins University, as of 12: 00 Beijing time on the 20th, there were 14,250 confirmed cases and 205 deaths in the United States. In more than a day, the number of confirmed cases in the United States has almost doubled. CNN reported that with the increasing number of people infected with Covid-19 in the United States, Trump began to change his tune and tried to regard China as a "scapegoat".

  As early as February 11th, WHO officially named novel coronavirus’s pneumonia COVID-19. WHO Director-General Tan Desai said that the name was chosen to avoid associating the virus with regions, animals or individuals and eliminate discrimination. However, Trump repeatedly called the new coronavirus "China virus", which caused public outcry.

  WHO: We don’t call H1N1 "North American flu".

  On the 18th, local time, Michael Ryan, head of WHO’s health emergency project, responded to media attention that US President Trump called Covid-19 "China virus".

  Michael Ryan, head of WHO’s health emergency project: The message we have been sending is very clear. The virus has no national boundaries and does not distinguish between race, skin color and wealth. We should be careful in the use of language and avoid associating viruses with individuals. I believe that anyone will regret associating the virus with race, which is what everyone does not want. We need to unite and cooperate.

  The 2009 (H1N1) influenza pandemic started in North America, and we didn’t call it "North American influenza". So when we encounter other viruses, we adopt the same (naming) method to avoid contact with the same region. We ask everyone to have the idea of unity at this moment. This is the moment when we need facts and fight the virus together, not who to blame.

  Putin: China’s action is a resounding answer to stigma.

  On the 19th, Russian President Vladimir Putin said that the China government has taken effective measures to fight the epidemic, which not only controlled the domestic epidemic, but also made important contributions to protecting the health and safety of people around the world. Russia highly appreciates China’s efforts and is happy about it. China timely extended a helping hand to countries affected by the epidemic, setting a good example for the international community. China’s actions are a resounding response to the provocation and stigmatization of China by individual countries.

  Hillary Clinton: Racism Covers up Dereliction of Duty

 

  On the 18th, Hillary Clinton, a Democrat who confronted Trump in the 2016 US presidential election, responded to Trump’s remarks on Twitter.

  Hillary: The President (Trump) is turning to racist remarks to divert people’s attention. (Cover up) He failed to take Covid-19 seriously early, failed to provide extensive testing, and failed to fully prepare the United States for the crisis. Don’t be fooled, don’t let your friends and family be fooled.

  Mayor of San Francisco: "China virus" is rude.

  On the 18th, the Mayor of San Francisco, London brid, issued a statement accusing American leaders of being rude to call novel coronavirus "China virus".

  Brid, Mayor of San Francisco, USA: novel coronavirus is a global epidemic that affects everyone. We should all listen to the opinions of public health experts and work together to deal with it. This is what we are doing in San Francisco and what federal officials need to do.

  New York Democratic Congressman: The naming of infectious diseases should not include geographical location.

  Senator Grace Meng, Democrat of New York: I hope politicians will take responsibility and not label Covid-19. WHO has guiding rules for the naming of infectious diseases, which cannot include geographical locations such as cities, countries, regions or continents.

  Senior EU official: COVID-19 virus is not "China virus"

  On the evening of 19th local time, borrell, the European Union’s High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, responded to Trump’s remarks on social media.

  Borrell, EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy: The virus has no nationality and no borders. Novel coronavirus is not "China virus", just like "Spanish flu", it is not Spanish flu. We face a huge threat together, and we need global cooperation, and everyone should work together to deal with it.

  Producer Tang Yi Lu Yi

  Producer Xi Luo Xi

  Planning Chen Xiaoyue

How many shots should a person take in his life? What are the functions of various vaccines? Many people don’t know about vaccines!

  We have been exposed to vaccines since we were born. In fact, when you have no memory, you have already received the first vaccine!

A kind of vaccine:

  1. BCG vaccine: the first injection at birth

  You must have no memory of the first injection after birth. It is called BCG, and it is usually vaccinated within 24 hours after birth. It belongs to the national immunization program vaccine.

  BCG vaccine is mainly used to prevent tuberculous meningitis and hematogenous disseminated tuberculosis.

  Tuberculosis is very easy to spread through the respiratory tract. Patients with tuberculosis who excrete bacteria in sputum may inadvertently cough and expectorate the bacteria to exposed children, and the children may get sick with tuberculosis. Infants and young children have weak resistance and are more susceptible to tuberculosis infection. BCG vaccination in neonatal period can improve the specific resistance of infants and young children to tuberculosis.

  2. Hepatitis B vaccine: within 24 hours of birth.

  Within 24 hours of birth, babies should be vaccinated against hepatitis B. Hepatitis B vaccine, as its name implies, is used to prevent viral hepatitis caused by hepatitis B virus. It belongs to the national immunization program vaccine.

  The planned immunization of hepatitis B vaccine should be injected with one dose at birth, one month and six months. If the serum protective antibody disappears in adulthood, it is necessary to strengthen the second vaccination of hepatitis B according to the nature of occupation and living environment. Hepatitis B was once the main disease that endangered the health of Chinese people. Vaccination against hepatitis B virus effectively protected children from infection and greatly reduced the incidence of liver cancer and cirrhosis in adults. Therefore, it is extremely important to vaccinate against hepatitis B..

  3. Polio vaccine: the sweetest vaccine

  Do you still remember "sugar pill" (live attenuated polio vaccine)? It is an oral bone marrow ash vaccine and belongs to the national immunization program vaccine.

  Polio, also known as polio, will cause atrophy and deformity of lower limb muscles after getting sick, and lead to lifelong disability. Its vaccines are divided into attenuated live vaccine and inactivated vaccine.

  At present, it is recommended that 2-month-old infants be vaccinated with one dose of inactivated polio vaccine, and children aged 3, 4 months and 4 years should take one "sugar pill" each, for a total of four times.

  4. DTP vaccine

  DTP vaccine can prevent pertussis, diphtheria and tetanus, and belongs to the national immunization program vaccine. At present, the incidence of pertussis is increasing in China, especially in infants, who are seriously ill. Therefore, it is very important to vaccinate pertussis vaccine in time in infancy.

  After the child is born, he will be vaccinated for the first time at the age of 3 months. After that, vaccinate once at the age of 4 months and 5 months after birth, and the interval between each time shall not be less than 28 days; At the age of one and a half to two years old, another injection should be strengthened; Inject 1 shot of refined diphtheria vaccine at the age of 6.

  5. DTP vaccine

  DTP vaccine is the combined diphtheria and tetanus vaccine, which can prevent diphtheria and tetanus infectious diseases. It belongs to the national immunization program vaccine.

  Inoculate 1 dose when the child is 6 years old.

  6 measles vaccine (vaccine containing measles vaccine ingredients)

  Measles is mainly transmitted through the respiratory tract, which is very contagious and seriously ill. It must be vaccinated on time. The vaccine belongs to the national immunization program vaccine.

  At the age of 8 months, you can get the combined vaccine of measles and rubella, and then get the combined vaccine of measles, rubella and mumps again at the age of 18 months, which not only ensures the reliability of the monovalent measles vaccine, but also prevents rubella and mumps. If there is an epidemic situation of measles, the intensive immunization of susceptible people can play a positive role in controlling the epidemic situation and protecting susceptible people.

  7. Japanese encephalitis vaccine

  Japanese encephalitis is a zoonotic natural epidemic disease, which is an acute infectious disease of the central nervous system caused by Japanese encephalitis virus and spread by mosquitoes, with a high disability rate.

  There are two kinds of Japanese encephalitis vaccines used in China: live attenuated Japanese encephalitis vaccine and inactivated Japanese encephalitis vaccine, and the live attenuated Japanese encephalitis vaccine belongs to the national immunization program vaccine.

  The attenuated live vaccine was inoculated with two shots, which were inoculated at 8 months and two years old respectively; Four shots were given during the whole vaccination, two shots were given at the age of 8 months (the second shot was given every 710 days), and one shot was given at the age of two and six.

  8. meningococcal vaccine

  Encephalomyelitis is an acute respiratory infectious disease spread by airborne droplets. Generally, it occurs under the age of 15, especially children from 6 months to 2 years old are most susceptible to infection.

  Among the vaccines to prevent meningococcal meningitis, group A meningococcal vaccine is mainly used for children aged 6 months to 18 months, and group A+C meningococcal vaccine is used for children over two years old and adults. It belongs to the national immunization program vaccine.

  The specific vaccination method is that infants are vaccinated with the first and second doses of group A meningococcal vaccine at 618 months, and the interval between the two doses should not be less than 3 months; At the age of 3, the first dose of A+C meningococcal vaccine was inoculated. At the age of 6, the second dose of A+C meningococcal vaccine was inoculated.

  9. Hepatitis A vaccine

  Hepatitis A is an acute infectious disease spread through the digestive tract, mainly through contaminated food, causing acute viral hepatitis. Children and adults are susceptible.

  There are two kinds of hepatitis A vaccines used in China: live attenuated vaccine and inactivated vaccine. At present, live attenuated hepatitis A vaccine belongs to the national immunization program vaccine.

  Attenuated live vaccine was inoculated at the age of 18 months by one-dose inoculation procedure. The inactivated vaccine was inoculated in two doses, one shot at 18 months old and one shot at two years old.

Second class vaccine

  10. Pneumococcal vaccine

  Pneumococcal vaccine is currently a second-class vaccine, which is voluntarily vaccinated at its own expense. According to Professor Ceng Guang, the chief researcher of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, among all vaccine-preventable diseases, pneumococcal disease is the leading cause of death of children under 5 years old in the world. In China, about 30,000 children under 5 years old die of various pneumococcal diseases every year. ④

  Thirteen-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide conjugate vaccine standard procedure has a total of four injections, with three basic immunizations at the age of 2, 4 and 6 months, and one booster immunization at the age of 1215 months.

  11. Chickenpox vaccine

  Chickenpox vaccine is a second-class self-funded vaccine. Chickenpox, condyloma, chickenpox-an infectious disease caused by herpes zoster virus infection, is mainly spread by airborne droplets, and is highly contagious, especially in children. It is usually contagious 24 hours and 48 hours before the eruption. After suffering from chickenpox in childhood, the latent chickenpox-herpes zoster virus can be activated in adulthood due to low immunity, leading to the onset of herpes zoster.

  Inoculate the first dose at 12 months old and the second dose at 4 years old.

  12. Influenza vaccine

  Chickenpox vaccine is a second-class self-funded vaccine, and some areas are free of charge for special people, such as the elderly over 60 years old. Influenza virus may mutate its antigen every year, which can make people repeatedly infected and sick, so the influenza vaccine strain may be updated every year.

  Generally speaking, in the northern region, influenza begins to spread from October to February of the following year. It is recommended to vaccinate one month before the epidemic. Because influenza vaccine strains may be updated every year, and the immune protection produced by influenza vaccine generally lasts for 68 months, influenza vaccine needs to be vaccinated every year.

  13. Rotavirus vaccine

  Live attenuated rotavirus vaccine is a second-class self-funded vaccine. Almost all children under the age of 5 will develop rotavirus gastroenteritis because of rotavirus infection. The disease is highly contagious and spreads through the fecal route. Therefore, it is necessary for children to be vaccinated with rotavirus as soon as possible.

  Domestic monovalent rotavirus vaccine at the age of 2 months?Vaccination at the age of 3 years, once a year, and three doses of imported pentavalent rotavirus vaccine, the first dose at the age of 612 weeks, and the third dose no later than 32 weeks, and the interval between each dose is generally 410 weeks.

  14.EV71 vaccine

  EV71 is the main virus that causes the epidemic of hand, foot and mouth disease in children in China, especially severe hand, foot and mouth disease is mostly caused by EV71 infection, and severe cases can be fatal. Therefore, China successfully independently developed the inactivated EV71 vaccine, which was used in the prevention of severe hand, foot and mouth disease in children in China in 2016, with good protection effect.

  School-age children who are vaccinated with EV71 vaccine are 6 months old and 5 years old, and they are vaccinated with 2 doses, each with an interval of 4 weeks.

You need to know about vaccination!

  1. How many vaccines should a person take in his life?

  People should be vaccinated with at least 10 kinds of vaccines in their lifetime. First of all, the national free vaccines include BCG vaccine, hepatitis B vaccine, polio vaccine, DTP vaccine, Japanese encephalitis vaccine, epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis vaccine, hepatitis A vaccine, DTP vaccine, measles and rubella vaccine, and measles and measles vaccine.

  In addition, there are chicken pox vaccine, rabies vaccine, influenza vaccine, pneumococcal vaccine, rotavirus vaccine, EV71 and other vaccines.

  2. Rabies vaccine is the only life-saving vaccine without contraindications!

  It is understood that the position document of the World Health Organization (WHO) on rabies vaccine, the relevant disposal specifications, technical guidelines and instructions for vaccine use issued by the state all clearly indicate that there are no contraindications to rabies vaccination after rabies exposure, and it is safe and effective for pregnant women to vaccinate rabies vaccine.

  The fatality rate of rabies is 100%, so once a person is bitten by a dog, including pregnant women, the wound should be disinfected and cleaned first, and rabies vaccine and rabies immunoglobulin should be vaccinated as soon as possible.

  According to previous statistical data, there is no significant difference between the incidence of adverse reactions of pregnant women injected with rabies vaccine and that of ordinary people.

  In view of the high mortality rate of rabies, no matter whether pregnant women are bitten by cats, dogs and other animals at any stage of pregnancy, they must be vaccinated against rabies.

  So please remember that rabies vaccine has no contraindications! No matter pregnant women or children, they can choose vaccination as long as there is a risk of infection. ⑩

  3. What vaccines are self-funded and non-self-funded?

  China is a developing country, and it is impossible to vaccinate all vaccines free of charge at present, so it is divided into free vaccines (vaccines within immunization program) and self-funded vaccines (vaccines without immunization program). No matter whether self-funded vaccine or free vaccine is inoculated, the corresponding diseases can be effectively prevented.

  It is foreseeable that in China, more and more second-class vaccines will be included in the first-class vaccine. At present, some areas have given free vaccination against chicken pox vaccine, influenza vaccine and 23-valent pneumococcal vaccine for special susceptible groups such as the elderly and children.

  4. Why should we observe for 30 minutes after vaccination?

  Don’t leave immediately after vaccination. It’s best to stay in the hospital for 30 minutes, because the severe allergic reaction caused by vaccine is mostly 15 minutes after injection.?Show up in 30 minutes.

  Some children have fever, itching, rash, local redness and other discomfort after injection. These are normal general reactions. When they have a fever, their body temperature is usually not high and will disappear after 12 days. Drink plenty of water if you have a fever. If you have a rash, obvious local redness and pain at the inoculation site or possible allergic reaction, you need to consult a doctor and deal with it accordingly.

  5. Vaccines can also prevent cancer?

  For liver cancer and cervical cancer, vaccination can play a preventive role. Although cancer is not contagious, some carcinogenic pathogens can be contagious, such as hepatitis B virus and human papillomavirus.

  Zhuang Hui, an academician of China Academy of Engineering, said at the 19th national academic conference on viral hepatitis and liver diseases that 86% of patients with liver cancer were infected with hepatitis B virus, and 6.7% were infected with hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus. Strengthening vaccination is the most effective measure to prevent hepatitis B..

  The occurrence of cervical cancer goes through the process of human papillomavirus infection, persistent infection, precancerous lesion and cancer. Zhang Jun, a professor at the School of Public Health of Xiamen University, said in an interview with Health Times that bivalent or tetravalent vaccine has the same effect in preventing cervical cancer, both of which can prevent 70% of cervical cancer, and the nine-valent vaccine can prevent 90% of cervical cancer.

Heilongjiang Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security guides platform labor partners to safeguard the labor security rights and interests of workers in new employment forms.

Heilongjiang province people's social welfare department talks about the US Mission online.

Heilongjiang province people’s social welfare department talks about the US Mission online.

  Cctv news(Reporter Li Wenxue): Recently, the problem of arrears of wages reflected by American group riders in Heilongjiang Province has aroused widespread concern in society. In order to further understand whether there are problems such as wage arrears, and the protection of employment and rider rights and interests of the US delegation, the People’s Social Welfare Department of Heilongjiang Province held a video conference on March 28 to conduct an online interview with the US delegation. This is also the first interview with platform companies by the human and social departments to promote the healthy development of new employment forms since the implementation of the Guiding Opinions on Safeguarding the Labor Security Rights and Interests of Workers in New Employment Forms.

  On December 17th, 2021, the Department of Human Resources and Social Security of Heilongjiang Province, together with seven provincial departments, issued the Implementation Opinions on Safeguarding the Labor Security Rights and Interests of Workers with New Employment Forms, and put forward 20 measures to safeguard the rights and interests of workers with new employment forms, such as network distributors, network car drivers, truck drivers and Internet marketers, in guiding enterprises to standardize employment, improving employment security system and optimizing public service measures.

  On March 5 this year, some workers sent a video through a social platform, reflecting the problem of wage arrears of the US Mission. On March 8, a website reported that the US Mission was in arrears with wages and bonuses and could not get a rest. On March 25th, a social platform appeared again, which reflected that the Meituan takeaway site in Acheng District of Harbin owed more than 30 people wages.

  After paying attention to the problems reflected on the Internet, the People’s Social Welfare Department of Heilongjiang Province read the labor service agreement signed by the rider of Acheng Meituan and Harbin Puhong Technology Co., Ltd., and found that there were some irregularities in the content, such as the simple expression of the agreement, the unequal rights and obligations of both parties, and some obviously unfair clauses for workers.

  At the online interview on March 28th, Meituan explained the issues related to the rider’s labor security rights and interests, such as labor and employment, wage payment, social security payment, working hours, rest and vacation, and the unpaid wages reflected by Meituan riders in Acheng District.

  According to reports, the focus of the above-mentioned related events is that there is a dispute between Harbin Puhong Technology Co., Ltd., a partner of Meituan Platform, and the takeaway rider in accounting for salary. In view of the fact that the wage payment date agreed by both parties is 25th of each month, and it has been paid normally on 25th of February, according to relevant laws and regulations, if the wage is paid normally on the wage payment date, it cannot be determined that there is wage arrears before the next wage payment date. In view of the disputes reflected by riders in the calculation of performance bonus, they can apply for labor arbitration according to law. Regarding the nonstandard labor service agreement, Meituan indicated that it would further urge the partners to standardize according to the interview requirements.

  The Provincial People’s and Social Welfare Department pointed out that Meituan, as a new employment enterprise, should fully understand the importance and urgency of safeguarding the labor security rights and interests of workers in new employment forms, and should shoulder its due social responsibilities while pursuing its own interests and consciously safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of workers; While bringing employment opportunities to the vast number of workers in Heilongjiang, we should pay more attention to the labor security rights and interests of employees. It is necessary to further standardize the outsourcing enterprise contract and the labor service contract signed between the outsourcing enterprise and the rider, and check whether there are comprehensive, clear and specific provisions on the rider’s labor security rights and interests. If it is not done, it is necessary to carry out rectification and improvement, and actively seek the opinions of the people’s society, trade unions and other departments and workers to make the contract more reasonable, legal and compliant.

  The Labor and Social Security Supervision Bureau of the Provincial People’s Social Welfare Department requires that the self-inspection and rectification should be reported before the end of April, and contracts with outsourcing enterprises and samples of labor contracts signed by outsourcing enterprises and riders should be provided.

  The relevant person in charge of the US Mission said that it is necessary to actively shoulder social responsibilities, do a good job of implementation in light of the actual situation of the enterprise, take effective measures, safeguard the labor security rights and interests of new employees with practical actions, and truly implement the rights and interests of workers.

Great luck has come. If you come, you don’t want to leave! Let the world appreciate the dazzling brilliance of the "Pearl of Bashu"

  CCTV News:On the evening of July 28th, the opening ceremony of the 31st Summer Universiade in Chengdu will be presented wonderfully. On July 21st, the third all-factor rehearsal was held at the opening ceremony of the Universiade in Japan.

  On the basis of the first two rehearsals, the third all-factor rehearsal further ran in all kinds of jobs, optimized the interconnection of all links, and further tested the safety and reliability of the whole process of the opening ceremony.

  The overall duration of the opening ceremony is strictly controlled within 100 minutes, and the 15-minute literary performance "Dream of Youth" is accurate to one second. At the opening ceremony, the literary performance "Pursuing Dreams in Youth" consists of three paragraphs: Light of Youth, Vitality of Youth and Friendship of Youth, which focuses on showing the good features of young people from the emotional and spiritual levels. The Light of Youth reflects the young people’s positive and sunny pursuit. "Youth Vitality" highlights the vitality of young people in sports and life; Youth Friendship embodies the theme that young people from all over the world gather in Chengdu and exchange friendship.

  Chen Weiya: Highlight creativity and strive for accuracy and excitement in all links.

  "Simplicity, safety and splendor" are the requirements of this Universiade. Chen Weiya, the general director of the opening ceremony, said in an interview with CCTV reporters at the General Station that the scale of the opening ceremony of the Universiade was about 2,000 actors and volunteers, the overall duration was less than 100 minutes, and the cultural performance was only 15 minutes. How to present an unforgettable and wonderful opening ceremony in such a short time?

  Chen Weiya, General Director of the Opening Ceremony of the 31st Summer Universiade:This Universiade, including the opening and closing ceremonies of the Universiade, we all follow a general requirement, that is, six words "simplicity, safety and splendor", which complement each other and are indispensable. Follow the requirements of simplicity, which requires us to win by intelligence and creativity. I can proudly say that this is at least the national and world-class large-scale sports activities held in our country, and the number of actors used in the opening ceremony is the least. The number of actors who directly participate in the cultural performances is more than 980, not more than 1,000. Together with the volunteers’ pacesetters and guides, there are less than 2000 people. The second aspect is to attend the opening ceremony of the Universiade. All the volunteers, actors and people who can be seen in all aspects of the scene are 99% young college students. There are also strict restrictions on time this time. I hope we can strictly control the opening ceremony within 95 minutes to 100 minutes.

  CCTV reporter Li Jingjing:Is it the first time for you to direct such a large-scale opening ceremony in such a short time?

  Chen Weiya, General Director of the Opening Ceremony of the 31st Summer Universiade:Generally, it takes 120 minutes or even 140 minutes for athletes to enter the stadium in this large-scale sports meeting. In the past, cultural performances were usually between half an hour and 50 minutes. After this time compression, the specially designed cultural performances were only about 15 minutes. We must first ensure the complete presentation of the necessary ceremonies, especially the athletes’ admission. Because at the opening ceremony of a sports meeting like this, every athlete who takes part in the competition, young people from all over the world, enters the opening ceremony and communicates directly with everyone. You have to make sure that they give full play to their youthful talents and even express themselves temporarily. Therefore, we have optimized the whole route, including athletes entering the audience after admission. Through several channels and effective guidance, now we can basically complete it in about 53 minutes to 58 minutes. For this reason, we have a lot of plans. In such a short time, you try your best to do it, and every link is accurate and wonderful.

  Chen Weiya: Let the world appreciate the dazzling brilliance of the "Pearl of Bashu"

  During the preparatory work for the opening ceremony of the Universiade, the directors went deep into Sichuan to collect ideas, and the unique charm of Bashu culture greatly inspired the directors’ creative inspiration. How to show these elements to the maximum extent in the 15-minute cultural performance, and how to let the whole world appreciate the glory of this "Bayu Pearl"?

  Chen Weiya, General Director of the Opening Ceremony of the 31st Summer Universiade:They (experts and ordinary people) say that the word "Chengdu" has appeared for 2000 years. Up to now, the name of Chengdu has not changed. It’s up to you. We have Jinsha and Sanxingdui. It’s up to you. We have hot pot, we have Sichuan opera and we have Sichuan brocade. It’s up to you.

  CCTV reporter Li Jingjing:There are too many elements.

  Chen Weiya, General Director of the Opening Ceremony of the 31st Summer Universiade:We also have a park city under the snow-capped mountains, such a beautiful modern city, it’s up to you.

  CCTV reporter Li Jingjing:The pressure is on the director group.

  Chen Weiya, General Director of the Opening Ceremony of the 31st Summer Universiade:We kept thinking repeatedly with experts from all over the world. In 15 minutes, we tried to integrate these elements into the performance as organically and artistically as possible, and put them in various places to make it appear naturally, appropriately and fully.

  CCTV reporter Li Jingjing:Chengdu has a high happiness index and is called "a city that you don’t want to leave when you come". So how can we organically combine the ancient Shu civilization and the temperament of the city through an opening ceremony? Let the audience all over the world empathize, so as to achieve a resonance?

  Chen Weiya, General Director of the Opening Ceremony of the 31st Summer Universiade:I am also very confident that after friends from all over the world come, they will come to Chengdu to feel whether he wants to leave, and even more so when he looks at the opening ceremony. At the opening ceremony, the young people in Chengdu danced to their hearts’ content. At the opening ceremony, we could almost see all the wonderful cultural and historical details in Chengdu, Sichuan. If I haven’t been to the Giant Panda Paradise and watched the opening ceremony, I think the first impulse of foreign friends is that I want to see the giant panda with my own eyes, because our giant panda is a very lovely large-scale display in this place. We also have a special happy dance between pandas. People live in harmony with nature, and pandas even fly into the air. I think they all show the unique charm of "a city that you don’t want to leave when you come". Is there any hot pot? Yes; Is there any Sichuan Opera? Yes, both; Are there any people in Jinsha and Sanxingdui? Yes. Even at the beginning of the whole cultural performance, our ancestors knocked on a stone Qing seen in Jinsha Museum, which ended the history that people said that there was no ceremony and music in Bashu. Either in the performance or in the ceremony; It is not integrated into props, or it is integrated into videos, and it is displayed to it.

Gao Xiang, a "good doctor" satisfied by the people: work hard and wait for no one.

In the 6th Tianjin People’s Satisfied Selection of Good Doctors, Nurses and Hospitals jointly organized by Tianjin Health and Wellness Commission, Municipal Civilization Office and Municipal Federation of Trade Unions, Jiu San SocietyGao Xiang, chairman of the branch of Tianjin Fifth Central Hospital, was awarded the satisfaction of Tianjin people.The title of "good doctor".

As a doctor, Gao Xiang adheres to the professional spirit of "respecting life, saving lives, being willing to contribute, and loving the country without borders". He is skilled in his business and dedicated to his post. Because of his outstanding work performance, he has also been awarded the title of Tianjin Dedicated Good Man, Binhai New Area Dedicated Moral Model and Tianjin Municipal Health Planning Commission’s fourth post training technical competition technical expert.

 

1997He joined the Fifth Central Hospital of Tianjin in, and Gao Xiang started as an intern.twentyAfter years of hard work and hard work, he is now the director of the medical department of Tianjin Fifth Central Hospital and the deputy director of orthopedics administration. Gao Xiang has many identities, such as a member of the Foot and Ankle Surgery Group of the Orthopedic Branch of the Chinese Medical Association.SICOTStanding Committee member of China Department of Foot and Ankle Medicine, member of China Research Hospital Association Foot and Ankle Medicine Professional Committee, etc., but he is most proud of the satisfaction of the sixth Tianjin people.The title of "good doctor" Because he always felt that doctors serve the broad masses of the people, and it is the highest honor to be recognized by the people.

When he was a child in Gaoxiang, his father once said to him"The profession of doctor can help others to avoid pain, which is a respectable profession." Since then, he has been determined to be a doctor to help others at a young age. But it was many years later that he really understood the meaning behind the word "doctor".2001In, Gao Xiang was atPLA 89 HospitalFurther study in the Institute of Microsurgery. One day when I was on duty, I met a 19-year-old boy. His left calf was damaged and the situation was very serious. On the same day, the doctor group on duty decided to have an amputation operation, and after explaining the illness and treatment plan to the child’s father, the child’s father immediately cried. Just then, Gao Xiang’s teacher, Professor Zhang, happened to pass by. After asking about the situation, he carefully looked at the patient and made a surprising decision. He wanted to save the child’s limbs. Everyone thinks that this is too difficult, and it can’t be achieved with the existing technical level. But Professor Zhang said it doesn’t matter, he will be the chief surgeon. Gao Xiang asked him at that time: "You are not on duty today, why do you have to work so hard and take such a big risk?" Professor Zhang said earnestly, "What was our initial intention as a doctor? Isn’t it just to use what you have learned to help patients relieve their pain? It is worthwhile to pay a little hard but save a family. " Because of the high difficulty, the operation takes a long time. Finally, after 72 hours, Professor Zhang finally succeeded in saving the calf for the patient and created a medical miracle. After this incident, Gao Xiang really understood his father’s words when he was a child, and also understood that to become a qualified doctor, besides excellent skills, he should have an angel-like heart, a sea-like mind and the courage to overcome difficulties.

Since then, Gao Xiang has always adhered to the professional spirit of "the heart of the doctor’s parents". He is conscientious in his work and never cares about personal gains and losses. Sometimes there are many surgical patients, and he can’t get off work normally from 9: 00 in the morning until 11: 00 in the evening. He never complains, and he often sacrifices his weekend break to visit patients in Corey, with no regrets. Over the years, his selfless and caring attitude towards patients has never changed, and he has been praised by the majority of patients and colleagues.

2010In, the Department of Orthopaedics of the Fifth Central Hospital of Tianjin was divided into specialties, and Gao Xiang was the head of the Foot and Ankle Department. There were only three people in the whole department, with few personnel and heavy tasks. In this case, he resolutely took the lead. That year, he was hospitalized for surgery for osteoid osteoma of ilium and returned to work one month after operation. Due to the short postoperative time, he did not fully recover, and after some complicated and long-term operations, he would have lower limb pain and could not stand. In order to ensure the therapeutic effect of patients, Gao Xiang often begged the anesthesiologist to give himself a nerve block before the operation to relieve the pain and ensure the smooth completion of the operation. This situation lasted for more than three weeks, and colleagues around him advised him to pay attention to his health, but he always laughed it off and said, "It doesn’t matter if it hurts, the patient needs me." That’s it. With his efforts and drive, the professional level of the Department of Orthopedics, Foot and Ankle in Tianjin Fifth Central Hospital has developed rapidly. In January 2015, the hospital established the foot and ankle surgery diagnosis and treatment center, which features foot and ankle surgery, and the treatment of traumatic osteopathy of foot and ankle is at the leading level in Tianjin.

2019On January 1, 2008, when thousands of people were celebrating the New Year, Gao Xiang was sent to the outer court for consultation with a patient with a broken lower limb. When he saw the patient’s injured calf, he couldn’t help thinking of his teacher and the past that he could never forget. Therefore, he gave up the time to reunite with his family, immediately escorted the patient to the Fifth Central Hospital, and urgently opened a green channel to perform replantation surgery for the patient. After a night of hard work, the patient’s calf was finally saved, which brought hope to this family.

2020At the beginning of 2008, Gao Xiang just took over the work of the medical department of the Fifth Central Hospital of Tianjin, and the epidemic occurred. The Medical Department is the lead department of the whole prevention and control work. In accordance with the instructions of the hospital leaders, Gao Xiang comprehensively arranged the epidemic prevention and control work of the hospital, including arranging medical teams to assist Wuhan and Haihe Hospital; Construction of fever clinic in hospital; Pre-examination and triage, outpatient and emergency treatment, hospital management and a series of tasks. In order to better complete the task, ensure that the epidemic prevention work is in place, and at the same time ensure the medical needs of the majority of patients and the treatment of acute and critical diseases, Gao Xiang, who just took over the medical department, often works around the clock. Under his leadership, the prevention and control and normal diagnosis and treatment work of Tianjin No.5 Central Hospital were carried out in an orderly manner. At the beginning of the epidemic, nucleic acid testing was carried out, becoming one of the first five nucleic acid testing laboratories in Tianjin, and then the Fangcang nucleic acid laboratory was established. At present, the daily detection volume can reach 2,000, which is the smooth epidemic prevention work in the new During the epidemic prevention and control work, Tianjin Fifth Central Hospital achieved no missed diagnosis, no misdiagnosis and zero infection among medical staff, which was highly recognized by the municipal and district health and health committees.

"Work hard and wait for no one." It’s Gao Xiang’s favorite sentence. Over the years, he has been adhering to this concept in his life and work, and always regards the medical service for the people as his greatest responsibility and highest mission.(Jiu San Xue)She Binhai New Area District Committee Zhou Wu)