The accumulation fund policies of Shandong cities are summarized! Falling interest rates

Jinan: The maximum loan amount is 1 million yuan, and various policies are not repeated.

The maximum loan amount for the first and second suites is the same as that for the first suite. For those who purchase ordinary self-occupied housing and apply for housing provident fund loans within the administrative area of Jinan City, the unified maximum loan amount is: the maximum loan amount for employees’ families who have paid housing provident fund for one person is 500,000 yuan, and the maximum loan amount for employees’ families who have paid housing provident fund for two or more people is 800,000 yuan.

Two, two children and above families (at least one child is underage) in our city to buy ordinary self-occupied housing to apply for provident fund loans, the maximum loan amount according to the family’s current maximum loan limit rose by 25%.

Three, the purchase of high-quality housing to apply for provident fund loans, the maximum loan amount according to the family’s current maximum loan limit rose by 20%. High-quality housing is subject to the identification of the housing and construction department.

Fourth, the birth support policy, the policy of "gathering youth to build a dream spring city" and the policy of high-quality housing are based on the principle of high loan amount and are not repeated.

Qingdao: The maximum loan amount of housing provident fund can reach 1.15 million yuan, and various policies can be enjoyed repeatedly.

The first is to increase the loan limit for purchasing second-home housing provident fund. Unified purchase of the first suite and the second suite provident fund maximum loan amount, the maximum loan amount for double-paid employee families is 800,000 yuan, and the maximum loan amount for single-paid employee families is 500,000 yuan.

Second, the housing provident fund loan support policy for families with many children has been extended to the second suite. If a family with many children in our city buys the first or second set of self-occupied housing, the loan amount of housing provident fund can rise by 20%.

Third, the implementation of high-quality housing, green building housing provident fund loan support policy. According to the confirmation opinions issued by the housing and construction department, the amount of housing provident fund loans can be increased by 20% when employees buy new high-quality houses in our city or new commercial houses that reach the current green building evaluation standard of one star or above.

At the same time, on the premise that the loan amount meets the down payment ratio of provident fund loans stipulated by our city, the floating policy of loan amount can be superimposed, and the maximum loan amount of housing provident fund can reach 1.15 million yuan.

Zibo: The maximum loan amount for the first suite is 800,000 yuan, with a maximum increase of 20%.

Raise the maximum loan amount of housing provident fund in our city, and purchase the first and second sets of self-occupied houses in our city to apply for housing provident fund loans, and the upper limit of loan amount remains the same. If both husband and wife have paid the housing provident fund (including joint loan) continuously and normally, the maximum loan amount for the first suite will be increased from 600,000 yuan to 800,000 yuan, and the maximum loan amount for the second suite will be increased from 500,000 yuan to 800,000 yuan; If only one party pays the housing provident fund continuously and normally, the maximum loan amount for the first suite is still 600,000 yuan, and the maximum loan amount for the second suite is raised from 400,000 yuan to 600,000 yuan. Families with many children who purchase houses or prefabricated houses to apply for housing provident fund loans will continue to implement the preferential policy of increasing the maximum amount by 20%. This notice shall be implemented as of the date of issuance.

Zaozhuang: The maximum loan amount for the first suite is 800,000 yuan, with a maximum increase of 20%. Various policies are not repeated.

First, in the city to buy self-occupied housing to apply for housing provident fund loans, the maximum loan amount for the normal deposit of housing provident fund by both husband and wife of the loan worker family is increased from 500,000 yuan to 800,000 yuan, and the maximum loan amount for the normal deposit of housing provident fund by the employee unilaterally is increased from 300,000 yuan to 500,000 yuan.

Two, in line with the national birth policy, families with many children, in our city to buy self-occupied housing to apply for housing provident fund loans, the maximum loan amount rose by 20%.

Three, in the city to buy prefabricated residential or high-quality residential, the maximum loan amount rose by 20%.

Four, families with many children, prefabricated housing, high-quality residential loan quota floating preferential policies are not superimposed.

Five, the purchase of new commercial housing or second-hand housing to extract housing provident fund for a one-time extraction within 3 years.

Six, this policy adjustment does not involve commercial loans, other housing provident fund loans, extraction conditions are still in accordance with the original provisions.

Dongying: The maximum loan amount for the first suite is 600,000 yuan.

First, adjust the loan amount. If an employee’s family purchases the first set of self-occupied housing and has no record of housing provident fund loans, the loan amount will be adjusted from a maximum of 300,000 yuan paid by one person to 400,000 yuan, and a maximum of 500,000 yuan paid by two people to 600,000 yuan.

Second, adjust the calculation coefficient of loan amount. The calculation formula of loan amount is adjusted from 1.5 times of monthly deposit amount × remaining working months to 2 times.

Third, adjust the amount and method of rental withdrawal. For the fixed extraction of rental commercial housing, the total extraction amount of employees and spouses is adjusted from 1300 yuan/month to 1500 yuan/month, which can be extracted once or multiple times a month during the year.

Yantai: The maximum amount is adjusted to 1 million yuan.

(1) The maximum amount of housing provident fund personal housing loan is adjusted from 600,000 yuan to 800,000 yuan.

(2) For the purchase of high-quality houses such as newly-built prefabricated houses and passive ultra-low energy-consumption self-occupied houses (two-star and above green building standards), the maximum amount of individual housing loans for housing provident fund shall be adjusted to 900,000 yuan.

(3) If high-level talents purchase the first family housing, the maximum amount of individual housing loan of housing provident fund will be adjusted to 1 million yuan; Apply for commercial loans to housing provident fund loans, the maximum amount is 800 thousand yuan.

(4) For families with two children and three children who meet the national birth policy, the maximum amount of individual housing loans for housing provident fund is adjusted to 1 million yuan.

Weifang: The maximum loan amount is 1.7 million yuan.

1. The upper limit of the maximum loan amount of the housing provident fund is raised to 800,000 yuan.

2. For families with many children who buy the first set of self-occupied housing in Weifang, the maximum loan amount of housing provident fund is raised to 1 million yuan.

3. High-level talents who meet the conditions for applying for personal housing provident fund loans will apply for housing provident fund loans for the first time in Weifang, and the maximum loan amount will be raised to 1.6 million yuan.

The purchase of high-quality housing, on the basis of the above increase of 100 thousand yuan.

Jining: The maximum loan amount is 1 million yuan, and various policies are not repeated.

First, increase the maximum amount of housing provident fund loans

For families with many children, if they buy the first or second set of self-occupied housing, the maximum amount of housing provident fund loans will be raised to 1 million yuan.

The maximum amount of housing provident fund loans will be raised to 900,000 yuan for employees’ families who buy high-quality houses.

At the same time, for families who meet the above two situations, the maximum amount of housing provident fund loans is the maximum, and it is not accumulated.

Second, other matters that need to be explained

(1) A family with many children refers to a family that raises two or more children (including adult children and minor children). If there is a history of divorced marriage, the number of children shall be approved by custody.

(2) High-quality housing is subject to the identification of the housing and construction department of our city.

(3) The policies not involved in this adjustment shall be implemented according to the original provisions.

Taian: The maximum loan amount of housing provident fund is 1 million yuan.

Notice on Adjusting the Housing Provident Fund Loan Policy of this Municipality, implemented since March 25, 2024. Purchase the first or second set of ordinary self-occupied housing in this city, and both husband and wife of the borrower have paid the housing provident fund continuously and normally. If the loan conditions of this city are met, the maximum loan amount of the housing provident fund is 800,000 yuan; If the borrower is single (including divorced or widowed) or only one of the husband and wife has paid the housing provident fund continuously and normally, and meets the loan conditions of this Municipality, the maximum loan amount of the housing provident fund is 500,000 yuan.

At the same time, increase the amount of housing loans for families with many children. According to the national birth policy, for families with two children and three children, both husband and wife of the borrower have paid the housing provident fund continuously and normally, and if they meet the loan conditions of this city, the maximum loan amount of the housing provident fund is 1 million yuan; If the borrower is single (including divorced or widowed) or only one of the husband and wife has paid the housing provident fund continuously and normally, and meets the loan conditions of this city, the maximum loan amount of the housing provident fund is 700,000 yuan.

Weihai: You can apply for a loan of up to 800,000 yuan, and raise it by 100,000 yuan for families with many children.

After the maximum loan amount is raised this time, if you buy the first set or two sets of self-occupied houses, the dual-employee families whose applicants and spouses meet the loan application conditions can apply for a loan of up to 800,000 yuan; The applicant can apply for a loan of up to 500,000 yuan for a single-employee family who meets the conditions for applying for a loan.

Increase the loan amount for families with many children. The maximum loan amount for families with two or more minor children to purchase self-occupied housing will be increased by 100,000 yuan.

Liaocheng: The maximum loan amount is 600,000 yuan, and the number of families with many children rises by 10%.

Adjust the housing provident fund loan policy. The maximum amount of family loans paid by dual employees was raised from 500,000 yuan to 600,000 yuan, and the maximum amount of family loans paid by single employees was raised from 300,000 yuan to 400,000 yuan. The minimum down payment ratio of the first-home housing provident fund loan was reduced from 30% to 20%, and the minimum down payment ratio of the second-home housing provident fund loan was reduced from 40% to 30%. Families with many children who have paid housing provident fund in our city apply for housing provident fund loans by purchasing the first set of self-occupied housing in our city, and the maximum loan amount will rise by 10% on the premise of meeting the requirements of down payment ratio.

Rizhao: the maximum is 1 million yuan, and the policy is not superimposed.

The first is to increase the maximum amount of housing provident fund loans. If both employees and spouses meet the loan conditions, the maximum loan amount will be raised to 800,000 yuan; If the loan conditions are met unilaterally, the maximum loan amount will be raised to 600,000 yuan. The first and second sets of housing provident fund loans have the same maximum loan amount.

The second is to increase the maximum amount of housing provident fund loans for families with many children. For families with two or more children, the maximum loan amount will be raised to 1 million yuan if both employees and spouses meet the loan conditions, and to 800,000 yuan if they meet the loan conditions unilaterally.

The third is to use housing provident fund loans to purchase prefabricated houses and high-quality houses, and the maximum loan amount will rise by 20%. High-quality housing is subject to the identification of the housing and construction department.

The fourth is to increase the calculation multiple of the loanable amount of housing provident fund loans. The loanable amount is 20 times of the normal deposit balance of the housing provident fund of both employees and spouses.

The fifth is to adjust the deposit conditions of housing provident fund loans. The deposit conditions of employee housing provident fund loans are adjusted to "continuous full deposit of housing provident fund for more than 6 months (inclusive)".

Sixth, optimize the bidding conditions for commercial housing loans to housing provident fund loans. If the employees and their spouses who have paid in this Municipality have never applied for housing provident fund loans or the first housing provident fund loans have been settled, they may apply for business transfer. It is no longer stipulated that "the borrower should be the borrower who applied for commercial housing loans after January 1, 2017, and the borrower and spouse have not applied for provident fund loans".

Items (1) to (3) are phased support policies, valid until March 31, 2025. At the same time, if a number of policies to increase the loan amount of housing provident fund are applied to families with many children, prefabricated houses, high-quality houses, youth talent policies, etc., the calculation will not be superimposed, and the highest loan amount will prevail.

Binzhou: The maximum is 800,000 yuan, and the number of families with many children rises by 20%. The policy is not superimposed.

Buy self-occupied housing in Binzhou to apply for housing provident fund loans, and both husband and wife of the loan workers will pay normally, and the maximum loan amount will be raised from 600,000 yuan to 800,000 yuan; The loan employee pays the deposit unilaterally, and the maximum loan amount is increased from 400,000 yuan to 500,000 yuan. The upper limit of the first and second sets of housing provident fund loans is consistent.

If the loan employee is a family with many children, the maximum loan amount will rise by 20%. If the loan workers purchase high-quality houses and apply for housing provident fund loans, the maximum loan amount will rise by 20%. High-quality housing is subject to the identification of the housing and construction department.

At the same time, if there are more than two loan quota support policies for families with many children, high-quality houses and high-level talents, the maximum loan quota will not be superimposed, and the highest loan quota in the applicable policies will prevail.

Dezhou: The maximum loan is 700,000 yuan, and there are many kinds of floating policies.

First, increase the maximum loan amount of housing provident fund. The maximum loanable amount for one party to pay the provident fund is 600,000 yuan, and the maximum loanable amount for both husband and wife to pay the provident fund is 700,000 yuan.

Two, the purchase of new high-quality residential housing provident fund loans within the administrative area of Dezhou, an increase of 100 thousand yuan on the basis of the original maximum loan amount.

Three, full-time college graduates and above, in the administrative area of Dezhou city to buy self-occupied housing and use housing provident fund loans, on the basis of the original maximum loan amount increased by 100 thousand yuan.

Four, families with many children to buy self-occupied housing and use housing provident fund loans, an increase of 150 thousand yuan on the basis of the original maximum loan amount.

Linyi: The maximum loan amount is 1.1 million yuan.

If employees who meet the housing provident fund loan conditions buy high-quality houses, the upper limit of the loan amount will rise by 100,000 yuan on the original basis, that is, the maximum limit of the loan amount for single employees is 600,000 yuan, and the maximum limit of the loan amount for dual employees is 900,000 yuan.

Families with many children who buy high-quality housing can also enjoy the floating policy of provident fund loan quota for families with many children. After superposition, the maximum loan amount for a single employee’s two-child family is 700,000 yuan, and the maximum loan amount for a family with three children or more is 800,000 yuan; The maximum loan amount for families with two employees and two children is 1 million yuan, and the maximum loan amount for families with three children and above is 1.1 million yuan.

Heze: The maximum loan amount is 720,000 yuan, and various policies are not repeated.

If a family with many children who meet the national birth policy buys the first set of self-occupied housing or a family with many children with minor children buys self-occupied housing, the maximum loan amount will be increased by 100,000 yuan: for families where both husband and wife normally pay the housing provident fund, the maximum loan amount will be 700,000 yuan; For families who have paid the housing provident fund unilaterally, the maximum loan amount is 500 thousand yuan.

If housing provident fund depositors use provident fund loans to purchase prefabricated houses, the maximum loan amount will rise by 20%: for families where both husband and wife normally pay housing provident fund, the maximum loan amount is 720,000 yuan; For families who have paid the housing provident fund unilaterally, the maximum loan amount is 480,000 yuan.

If a number of housing provident fund loan quota support policies are applicable to families with many children, high-level talents and the purchase of prefabricated houses, the highest loan quota shall prevail.

Original title: "The accumulation fund policies of Shandong cities are summarized! Falling interest rates "

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Sichuan Ya ‘an issued an announcement: the Ya ‘an disaster area of Luding earthquake received disaster relief donations for the society.

  "Ya ‘an Emergency" On September 6th, WeChat official account, the Ya ‘an Earthquake Relief Headquarters issued an announcement on receiving donations for disaster relief in the Ya ‘an disaster area caused by the "September 5th" Luding earthquake. At 12: 52 on September 5th, 2022, a 6.8-magnitude earthquake occurred in Luding County, Ganzi Prefecture, Sichuan Province, and the disasters in Shimian County and other places in Ya ‘an City were serious, and the city’s earthquake relief work has been fully launched. In order to promote the in-depth development of disaster relief work, it is decided to receive disaster relief donations from the whole society, and the relevant matters are hereby announced as follows:

  I. Receipt of funds

  Name of RMB account: Ya ‘an Charity Federation, bank of deposit: China Construction Bank Ya ‘an Branch, account number: 51001778605051502428.

  Name of RMB account: Ya ‘an Red Cross Society, bank of deposit: China Construction Bank Ya ‘an Branch, account number: 51001778605050884384.

  Please note when donating: "9.5" Luding earthquake (Ya ‘an disaster area) disaster relief donation funds.

  Second, the material receiving

  Materials are received by Ya ‘an Charity Federation, Ya ‘an Red Cross Society and Ya ‘an Youth League Social Service Center.

  Third, the donation contact number

  Ya ‘an Charity Federation: 0835-2226804

  Ya ‘an Red Cross Society: 0835-2310999

  Yaan Youth League Organization Social Service Center: 0835-5899801

Guangzhou’s new regulations on housing provident fund withdrawal are released, and the scope of withdrawal is wider.

  BEIJING, Dec. 25 (Xinhua)-Guangzhou Housing Provident Fund Management Center disclosed the notice on printing and distributing the measures for the administration of Guangzhou housing provident fund withdrawal on the 25th.

  The notice is clear,If the depositor meets any of the following circumstances, he may apply for withdrawing the storage balance in the housing provident fund account:

  (a) the purchase of owner-occupied housing within the administrative area of this Municipality; Purchase self-occupied housing in the province where the depositor or spouse is registered;There is no self-owned housing within the administrative area of this Municipality, and the owner-occupied housing is purchased in Guangdong Province.

  (two) the construction, renovation and overhaul of owner-occupied housing within the administrative area of this Municipality; Construction, renovation and overhaul of owner-occupied housing in the province where the depositor or spouse is registered; There is no self-owned housing within the administrative area of this Municipality, and self-occupied housing is built, renovated or overhauled in Guangdong Province.

  (three) in the administrative area of this Municipality, the depositor, spouse or both parents have the ownership of the existing residence to add elevators.

  (four) the depositor and his spouse, minor children in the administrative area of this Municipality have no own property housing and rent a house for self-occupation.

  (5)Laid-off and unemployed persons, men over 45 years old and women over 40 years old, have been laid off and unemployed for 12 months in a row until the month of application.

  (six) non registered employees and units to terminate or terminate the labor relationship, not to continue to deposit in different places, accounts sealed for half a year.

  (7)Retired or retired.

  (eight) completely lose the ability to work, and terminate the labor relationship with the unit.

  (9)Leaving the country to settle down.

  (10) If the depositor dies or is declared dead, his heirs and legatee may apply for withdrawing the balance stored in the depositor’s housing provident fund account.

  (eleven) other circumstances stipulated by the state, Guangdong Province and Guangzhou City.

  In terms of extraction frequency and quotaAs mentioned in the notice, those who purchase self-occupied houses by non-mortgage shall apply within two years of actually paying the house purchase price, and can withdraw once every three months, and the total amount of withdrawal shall not exceed the actually paid house purchase price.

  In addition, if the owner-occupied house is purchased by mortgage, an application can be made before the settlement of the house purchase loan, and the total amount of withdrawal shall not exceed the actual principal and interest paid for the house purchase. The use of the city’s housing provident fund loans, the withdrawal of the per capita should apply for monthly repayment, with the deposit account as the only repayment account, deducted according to the deduction order agreed in the loan contract until the loan is settled.

  The housing provident fund deposit shall give priority to the repayment of housing provident fund loans. During the monthly repayment period, the drawee can withdraw the balance of the account once, and the withdrawal amount does not exceed the actual down payment, and the balance of the housing provident fund account can also be used to repay the housing provident fund loan in advance. After the loan is settled, it can be withdrawn once every 3 months until the accumulated withdrawal amount reaches the total amount. If the loan is not repaid on a monthly basis, it can be withdrawn once every 3 months until the accumulated withdrawal amount reaches the total amount that can be withdrawn.

  Extraction procedure aspectWhen the depositor applies for withdrawing the housing provident fund, it shall submit relevant materials to the provident fund center (the specific materials required shall be determined and published by the provident fund center according to the actual situation), and the provident fund center shall make a decision on whether to approve or disapprove the withdrawal within 3 working days from the date of receiving the withdrawal application; If the withdrawal is approved, the entrusted bank shall go through the payment formalities.

  If the depositor meets the extraction conditions of these measures, he shall apply for extraction; If the depositor dies or is declared dead, his successor or legatee shall apply for withdrawal; If the depositor is really in difficulty and cannot apply for withdrawal in person, he may entrust the unit housing provident fund business manager, spouse, lineal blood relative or notary to entrust others to apply for withdrawal; Persons with no capacity for civil conduct and persons with limited capacity for civil conduct shall apply for extraction by their guardians.

  On the same day, Guangzhou Housing Provident Fund Management Center releasedPolicy Interpretation of Guangzhou Housing Provident Fund Withdrawal Management Measures.

1. Q: Where can the depositor withdraw the housing provident fund when buying a house?

  Answer: In any of the following circumstances, the depositor or spouse can withdraw:

1. Purchase owner-occupied housing with ownership in Guangzhou;

2. Purchase owner-occupied housing with ownership in the province where I or my spouse is registered;

3. Guangzhou has no self-owned housing, and buys self-occupied housing with ownership in other cities in Guangdong Province.

2. Q: Where can the depositor withdraw the housing accumulation fund when building, renovating or overhauling the house?

  Answer: In any of the following circumstances, the depositor or spouse can withdraw:

1. Construction, renovation and overhaul of owner-occupied housing with ownership in Guangzhou;

2. Construction, renovation and overhaul of owner-occupied housing with ownership in the province where I or my spouse is registered;

3. If Guangzhou has no housing with its own property rights, build, renovate or overhaul the owner-occupied housing with ownership in other cities in Guangdong Province.

3. Q: How do depositors who jointly purchase houses divide the withdrawal amount of housing provident fund?

  A: The total withdrawal amount of all extractors shall not exceed the actual purchase expenditure. If the property owner is a spouse, the withdrawal amount is not divided into proportions. If the property owner is a non-spouse relationship, if the property share of the house has been clearly defined, the extractable amount shall be calculated according to the property share; If the share of property rights is not clear, the withdrawal amount shall be calculated on average according to the number of property owners.

4. Q: Can the depositor who repays the loan on a monthly basis withdraw the housing provident fund during the monthly repayment period?

  Answer: You can withdraw the balance of your account at one time, and the withdrawal amount shall not exceed the actual down payment. If the account balance has been withdrawn once during the monthly repayment period, it cannot be withdrawn again, but the remaining account balance can be used to repay the housing provident fund loan in advance.

5. Q: Can the depositor who repays the loan on a monthly basis withdraw the housing provident fund after the housing provident fund loan is settled?

  A: Yes. After the housing provident fund loan is settled, it can be withdrawn once every 3 months until the accumulated withdrawal amount reaches the total amount.

6. Q: How often can a purchaser who fails to repay the loan on a monthly basis withdraw the housing provident fund?

  A:You can extract it once every 3 months.Until the cumulative withdrawal amount reaches the total amount that can be withdrawn.

7. Q: When should I apply for the withdrawal of housing provident fund from the recorded lease contract? How to calculate the withdrawal limit?

  Answer: After the depositor has paid in full (excluding supplementary payment) for three consecutive months, he will apply within the lease period, and the withdrawal amount shall not exceed the actual paid rent. The calculation method of withdrawal amount is actual monthly rent × actual lease months. There is no limit on the area of the leased house, but if the monthly rent exceeds 40% of the average monthly salary of employees in this city last year, the excess cannot be extracted.

8. Q: What is the withdrawal amount for which there is no lease contract or the lease contract has not been filed?

  A: At present, it is 1,400 yuan per person per month. According to the Notice of Guangzhou Housing Provident Fund Management Committee on Continuing to Implement Guangzhou Provident Fund Management Committee [2015] No.5 Document (Guangzhou Provident Fund Management Committee [2021] No.1), the withdrawal amount can be calculated from January 2015, not earlier than my account opening time.

9. Q: How to calculate the withdrawal amount of multi-child families who have no lease contract or whose lease contract has not been filed?

  A: For families with two or more children (at least one child is underage), the withdrawal amount can be increased by 40%, that is, the monthly withdrawal amount of each depositor is ×(1+40%), which is currently 1,400 yuan× (1+40%) = 1,960 yuan.

10. Q: How often can a depositor who applies for renting a house withdraw his housing provident fund?

  A: It can be extracted once every three months.

11. Q: Under what circumstances can the depositor apply for adding an elevator to the existing house?

  A: In the administrative area of this Municipality, depositors can apply in any of the following circumstances:

1. Adding an elevator to the existing residence owned by himself or his spouse;

2. Adding elevators to the existing houses owned by my parents;

3. Adding an elevator to the existing residence owned by the spouse’s parents.

12. Q: What channels can depositors apply for withdrawal of housing provident fund?

  A: The depositor can apply through the website of Guangzhou Housing Provident Fund Management Center or WeChat WeChat official account, or go to the branch of the collection bank of Guangzhou Housing Provident Fund Management Center. (Zhongxin Jingwei APP)

  Source: Zhongxin Jingwei

The catering industry after five years of eight regulations: from bottoming out to exploring healthy development

  It has been five years since the promulgation of the "Eight Regulations", and the catering industry has been affected to the bottom and began to think about a healthy development path. Nowadays, with the upgrading of consumption, there are many delicious, fun and beautiful catering enterprises in the market, and the catering industry as a whole has begun to pay attention to experience and service. According to the 2017 China Catering Report, the annual revenue of the catering industry exceeded 3.5 trillion yuan in 2016, up 11.2% year-on-year, and it is expected to reach 5 trillion yuan in 2020. While maintaining rapid growth, the catering market is also entering a period of change.

  Jiang Junxian, president of China Cuisine Association, said that with the improvement of consumption power, consumers’ desire for personalization and customization is increasing from full to good, and then to eating environment and eating experience, which tests the management characteristics and management level of catering enterprises themselves, and also urges catering enterprises to accurately position themselves. Whether they can keep up with and meet the diversified needs of consumers determines the development of catering enterprises.

  Dining environment is the first choice for eating in restaurants.

  As a representative of the high-end catering industry, the "Beijing Banquet" was just opened in 2012, with a daily turnover of about 500,000 yuan. At that time, like many high-end restaurants in Beijing, government departments or enterprises hosted most banquets. After the introduction of the "eight regulations", high-end catering as a whole fell into a recession. At that time, UnionPay big data showed that from the end of 2010 to the end of 2014, the overall growth rate of high-end catering credit card consumption showed a decline. The daily turnover of "Beijing Banquet" once dropped to only 2,000 yuan, which simply could not bear the cost of 180,000 yuan per month.

  Many high-end catering enterprises are trying some countermeasures, such as changing large rooms into small rooms, expanding banquet halls and increasing wedding banquets, etc. Some catering enterprises have removed all the dishes above 300 yuan, and some catering enterprises have started to sell steamed buns for a few dollars, but the results are not satisfactory, and many shops have to close down.

  Yang Xiulong, the chairman of "Beijing Banquet", changed his mind and decided to "move from high-end to high-end", from the high-end of "saving face" to the high-end of "satisfying the pursuit of a better life after the people get rich".

  This just proves the result of a survey made by China Cuisine Association last year. The survey shows that the first choice of consumers is the dining environment.

  Not only that, consumers are also changing, choosing mobile payment more and paying more attention to dining experience. Kong Lingbo, the chairman of Aoqiwei Company and the founder of Beichuangying Modern Service Class, concluded that the current consumers in China are developing from satisfying consumption to pleasant consumption, and satisfying consumption means satisfying satiety or showing off mentality.

  It was then that in 2014, Zhang Tianyi entered the catering industry as a "cross-border practitioner". Although it was only a small shop at first, the new attitude of Peking University master selling Hunan beef powder exploded the catering industry at once. Zhang Tianyi recalled that when he entered the catering industry, he felt a strong sense of anxiety in the industry.

  Zhang Tianyi found that a large amount of investment has entered the catering industry, and the emergence of the post-90s generation who just had spending power represents the transformation of the demand side, and cross-border practitioners like him have brought different thinking logic. All factors indicate that the direction of the catering industry is changing, and the industry is welcoming an inflection point.

  Good cooking is the foundation, and good experience can win.

  Even if everyone is sensitive to change, it is not easy to change. Kong Lingbo believes that the competitive factors between catering enterprises are changing, and new technologies have brought about changes in the flow of consumers. "Doing a good job is the foundation, but if we still regard this as the only element of competition, it will definitely be mercilessly abandoned by the market."

  Kong Lingbo said: "Most contradictions stem from cognitive mismatch. If we want to understand them, catering practitioners will find that they are facing great subversion and innovation in management, operation, product innovation and sustainable marketing."

  The "Beijing Banquet" has experienced this change. Yang Xiulong decided to work hard on the service of "Beijing Banquet" and launched a private customized service. They divide every scene of life into 36 segments, such as birthday, marriage, further education, etc., and carefully plan every detail from customer reservation, arrival, dining and departure. This idea is different from the previous product promotion, but thinking about demand from the customer’s standpoint, which is a supply-side reform in the catering industry.

  "A service that doesn’t leave customers with good memories and stories worth telling is zero service." This strict standard was set by Yang Xiulong, who asked all employees to try their best to satisfy, surprise and move customers. The "table conversion rate" of "Beijing Banquet" (that is, the proportion of the next meal scheduled on the spot after the meal on the same day) has been around 30%, far exceeding the industry average.

  Once, a customer gave his old mother a birthday party, and the "Beijing Banquet" specially changed the name of the private room to the "Nanshan Hall" which means "Longevity is better than Nanshan". In the private room, photos of the old mother were placed for everyone to recall the past together, and even the person who cooked longevity noodles finally revealed that it was actually a son, which not only surprised the old mother, but also expressed her son’s deep gratitude. This "Nanshan Hall" story has become a service model within the "Beijing Banquet" and even within the industry.

  Zhang Tianyi thinks that solving the problem of catering industry can be divided into several levels: McDonald’s solves the convenient food and clothing, Xibei solves the fresh feeling of dining, Japanese food meets the exotic customs, and Haidilao focuses on service.

  "In the past, if a catering company did a good job, it would be successful. Now customers need a compound experience and require the catering industry to do its best in multiple dimensions." Zhang Tianyi said.

  "Funiutang" has performed well in the taste of beef powder, dining scene, brand value proposition and appeal. Today, "Funiutang" accounts for 35% of in-house food, 25% of take-away, and 40% of other cold and fresh products sold in convenience stores and online, which is quite different from traditional catering enterprises.

  Informatization makes catering enterprises smarter.

  Informatization makes the catering industry more intelligent. Jiang Junxian observed that informationization has brought two changes to the catering industry: first, the operational data of the catering industry began to be uploaded to the cloud, and the information companies analyzed the data to judge the development of enterprises; second, AI was entering the catering industry, and many enterprises were trying to integrate the two.

  The "Funiutang" that young people like is the forerunner of informationization. In terms of food itself, "Funiutang" has developed a higher standard of original soup beef powder, and in terms of store operation, 90% has achieved mobile payment, which enables catering enterprises to understand consumers better, thus analyzing consumers’ dining data and making appropriate promotion. Today, with the high cost of obtaining customers, this personalized push will directly bring traffic and guide offline and online consumers to convert each other.

  Zhang Tianyi revealed that in the future, "Funiutang" may introduce fingerprint payment and face-brushing payment, discover the heat map in the restaurant through smart cameras, analyze the changes in the turnover rate, and make better decisions.

  The traditional operation processes of catering enterprises are procurement, warehousing, processing, distribution, cooking, service and marketing. Aoqiwei is a company that provides information services to catering enterprises. Kong Lingbo believes that a flexible process system is the key to the operation of catering enterprises. In the future, a large-scale catering enterprise must be upgraded to a light asset enterprise based on industrial cooperation environment, so that it is possible to build a leading enterprise.

  In Kong Lingbo’s view, the three elements of the catering industry are brand operation, product innovation and quality control. China catering enterprises should establish the brand connotation that can make the target customers trust, and not just regard the brand as a carrier of marketing.

Let talents concentrate on basic research, what problems remain to be solved?

Basic research is the main switch of scientific and technological innovation and the source of all science and technology. In recent years, with the advent of a number of major scientific and technological achievements, China’s science and technology has changed from following to running and leading in some fields, and some fields have even taken the lead in "no man’s land", which puts higher demands on China’s basic research.

Talent is the key to achieve a breakthrough in high-quality basic scientific research. In reality, due to the long period of basic research, many uncertain factors, slow production and difficult transformation of results, how to evaluate and test the training effectiveness and actual contribution of basic research talents has become a major problem that puzzles people.

Under the background of "breaking the four virtues", what problems remain to be solved for talents to engage in research calmly? Especially the assessment, evaluation and incentive mechanism, where should we go?

The charm of basic research lies in the infinite possibilities behind uncertainty.

A few days ago, Pan Leiting, a professor at the School of Physical Sciences of Nankai University, just accepted the mid-term assessment of the school’s talent plan. In the assessment, how many articles have been published, how many projects have been completed, how many students have been taken, what innovations have been made in discipline construction, and what contributions have been made to social services … A series of indicators cover scientific research achievements, teaching effects, social services and other aspects, which are not comprehensive.

"Now the whole country is emphasizing’ breaking the four virtues’, and all units are formulating new evaluation methods. The overall orientation is to evaluate more comprehensively and stereoscopically." Pan Leiting said, "But in practice, some quantitative indicators are intuitive and there is no dispute in judging; Other non-quantitative indicators are relatively vague and difficult to judge. "

For example, the contribution to the discipline construction of the school. "Scholars go out to make a report, is it a contribution? What is the contribution? What is the measure? " In Pan Leiting’s view, these are still unclear places.

"In fact, compared with applied and engineering research, one of the most important forms of basic research, especially theoretical research, is the paper." Wang Chuanyi, deputy director of Tsinghua University Graduate Education Research Center, came straight to the point. "Therefore, the reform of evaluation mechanism requires’ not only papers’, but’ only’ instead of’ papers’."

Wang Chuanyi has been engaged in the research on the effectiveness evaluation of "double first-class" construction and the evaluation of teachers’ scientific research. He feels that over the years, the state has paid more and more attention to basic research and invested more and more. But although everyone has reached a consensus on the importance of basic research, it is still not easy to attract more people to really devote themselves to it. It is recognized as a "long-standing problem" that basic research results are difficult to evaluate and researchers are not motivated enough.

In addition to the fact that the effectiveness of many studies is difficult to be measured by indicators, the scientific effectiveness of an evaluation mechanism is closely related to the characteristics of the subject.

Uncertainty is a key word accompanying basic research. Not every research assumption is absolutely correct, every experiment is sure to be successful, and every subtle research direction will have output. Pan Leiting can’t remember clearly how many twists and turns he and his team have encountered in large and small experiments.

"Many applied research goals are very clear, but basic research is often not. Therefore, it is difficult to do top-level design. " But in Pan Leiting’s mind, the greatest charm of basic research lies precisely in the infinite possibilities behind this uncertainty.

"Many subversive and original research results are often produced inadvertently. The stories of some Nobel Prize winners are the most vivid examples. Therefore, is it appropriate to’ guide’ our research with a set of framed assessment and evaluation mechanisms? " Pan Leiting said.

How to measure the hard work and contribution of scientific research?

Wang Shuangyin, a professor at the School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering of Hunan University, always remembers an experience many years ago. At that time, he was a postdoctoral fellow in the United States. When the US Department of Energy accepted a project of his tutor, besides the results, it also paid special attention to the number of students trained through the project and the quality of students’ training.

This had a great influence on him. "Basic research projects should focus on the process, and the results should be natural." He believes that some original basic research, in particular, often has a considerable risk of failure. Sometimes, even if it fails, the students’ ability to carry out original research is exercised during the research process, and their scientific research literacy is improved.

Wang Shuangyin himself had this experience. "An experiment didn’t succeed as expected, but it unexpectedly opened up a new perspective. Students may have different surprises and gains in this direction. "

Not every scientific research is so lucky. "In fact, in the process of cultivating a basic research talent, it is normal for three years and five years to produce no results." Wang Chuanyi said frankly.

He also observed that under the current evaluation mechanism, there is indeed a phenomenon that academic circles blindly pursue hot spots and rely on "short, flat and fast" to produce results. "To do popular research, on the one hand, it is easier to publish papers; on the other hand, there are more people engaged in it, and the probability that the results will be cited is greater. The result is a large number of high-impact articles that lack original innovation and cannot meet the needs of the country. "

At the same time, those "unpopular" fields that are difficult to produce results quickly or directly contain the most subversive innovation possibilities, but researchers often retreat from difficulties.

Faced with such a situation, how to measure the "hard work" and "credit" in basic research?

"There are also many scientific workers who treat academic research very responsibly. On the one hand, they are doing projects with fixed time limits and can produce results on schedule. On the other hand, they are constantly accumulating for their long-term academic career." Liu Xiaomin, a research librarian at the Literature and Information Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, believes that basic scientific research calls for more evaluation mechanisms and systems that combine long and short.

Wang Shuangyin’s feeling is that "hard work" in basic research is more about "emphasizing originality" and "whether to observe new phenomena, reveal the essence of phenomena, develop new methods to explore the essence and guide applied research". Accordingly, the evaluation mechanism should also be close to this aspect.

"Basic research should not blindly pursue hot spots, even if it is a hot spot direction, it needs an unpopular perspective." Adhering to this concept, Wang Shuangyin and his team opened up the research field of defect chemistry of electrocatalysts, and carried out a series of research at three levels: recognizing defects, constructing defects and utilizing defects, thus forming their own research characteristics.

Fault-tolerant mechanism, a test of wisdom and courage

"The time to study for a doctor is generally five years. It doesn’t look short, but it’s really not long. " A "double first-class" university professor with 10 students shook his fingers and counted. "In the first year, I studied basic knowledge, and in the second and third years, I started to do research in the laboratory. In the fourth and fifth years, I will consider graduation. If the research is not successful, graduation may be delayed. Do you still dare to let him engage in those’ unscientific’ but exploratory research? "

This is a common problem faced by basic researchers, and it is called "not only testing students, but also testing teachers" by many tutors. In order to make students graduate smoothly, many tutors will make careful plans according to their own conditions: let some students with graduation pressure engage in "short-term and quick" research, while others will study more challenging "big problems".

A few years ago, the requirements for doctoral graduation in colleges and universities rose. In recent years, with the growing voice of breaking the "five talents", many universities in China have gradually relaxed the requirements for doctoral graduation, which has relieved many people. But another common voice is that a fault-tolerant mechanism that encourages innovation and tolerates failure is too necessary.

In January 2018, the State Council’s Opinions on Strengthening Basic Scientific Research in an All-round Way clearly stated that "a fault-tolerant mechanism should be established to encourage innovation and tolerate failure, and researchers should be encouraged to explore boldly and challenge the unknown".

"Until now, the fault-tolerant mechanism in the evaluation system is still very difficult to achieve." Many experts and scholars said in the interview.

"This incident is a great test of the wisdom, courage and pattern of managers." Gao Yingshuang, deputy director of the Institute of Higher Education of China Academy of Social Sciences, said.

The reality is that when the fault tolerance or accountability of scientific and technological innovation subjects is specifically identified, there is still a lack of clear definition standards and corresponding institutional arrangements on which faults can be tolerated and which faults cannot be tolerated, and there is still no small difficulty in scientifically defining the "faults" that can be tolerated.

Secondly, due to the long-term, exploratory, professional and cutting-edge characteristics of basic research, it is difficult for non-professionals to track and judge all the activities of scientific and technological innovation subjects in the process of coordinating and promoting fault tolerance and strengthening scientific and technological innovation management.

"In this regard, we still need to continue to explore." Gao Yingshuang introduced that because of the epidemic situation, many projects involving extensive field investigation were forced to press the "pause button", but most schools and research institutes will try to make an objective and scientific assessment of the projects according to the actual situation.

No matter how the assessment is made, it is necessary for people to concentrate on scientific research.

The central government clearly put forward that it is important to cultivate and select talents not only by "hats" but also by papers, but it is not easy to do so. A large number of disorderly competitions not only waste scientific research funds, but also hinder the healthy growth of scientific research talents.

"The reality is that there is no’ hat’, and the actual treatment is too different." A vice president of a well-known domestic research institute told reporters frankly. He has seen many people get the "hat" without academic breakthrough and care for the elderly with peace of mind. He has also seen many people get discouraged and enter the state of "muddling along" because they have not got the "hat" within a certain number of years.

In addition, according to the data of a survey of basic research talents, 68.9% of the researchers said that "there are too many chores such as meetings, study and administration, which occupy my research time", and 24.1% of them said "very much agree". There are still many researchers who believe that they spend more time on scientific research management such as project application, mid-term inspection and conclusion, as well as reimbursement of project funds.

To build a team of young scholars who are obsessed with science and have no distractions, it is necessary to create a carefree research environment, release and promote more and stronger creativity. In the interview, experts and scholars issued such an appeal-

"We always yearn for a world that accommodates free exploration." Wang Shuangyin said.

"We should make it clear that the assessment, evaluation and incentive mechanism is to serve researchers in the final analysis, rather than mechanically manage researchers." Gao Yingshuang said.

"We should respect the laws of basic research and build a more systematic, inclusive, flexible and flexible organization from the policy orientation." Pan Leiting said.

"Scientific and reasonable evaluation is needed, but we can’t be led by the so-called’ evaluation’, but let basic research talents rely on their own interests and face the major development needs of the country to explore their own world." Wang Chuanyi said.

"We should encourage more talents, let basic research open a door for international cooperation and exchange, and let our scientific research output lead the world and contribute to human development." Liu Yimin said. (Liu Meng Liu Meng, Yang Sa, Cui Xingyi, Jin Haotian, Chen Peng)

Measures for the prevention and treatment of medical disputes in Guangdong Province

Chapter I General Principles

  the first In order to prevent and handle medical disputes, protect the legitimate rights and interests of both doctors and patients, and maintain medical order, these measures are formulated in accordance with relevant laws and regulations such as the Tort Liability Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the People’s Mediation Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and the Regulations on Handling Medical Accidents, combined with the actual situation of this province.

  the second These Measures shall apply to the prevention and treatment of medical disputes within the administrative area of this province.

  The term "medical disputes" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the disputes caused by medical institutions and their medical staff’s medical, preventive and health care practices in the medical process.

  Article The prevention and treatment of medical disputes should adhere to the principles of prevention first, fairness and reasonableness, timely convenience and legal treatment.

  Article 4 The people’s governments at or above the county level shall strengthen their leadership in the prevention and handling of medical disputes, urge relevant departments to perform their duties according to law, and coordinate and solve major problems in the prevention and handling of medical disputes.

  The township people’s governments and sub-district offices where medical institutions are located and patients live shall cooperate with the people’s governments at or above the county level and relevant departments to handle medical disputes well.

  Article 5 The health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall standardize the practice access of medical institutions, strengthen the supervision and management of medical institutions and their medical personnel, urge medical institutions to improve the quality of medical services, ensure medical safety, and do a good job in the prevention and handling of medical disputes.

  The judicial administrative departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall perform their duties, strengthen the guidance on the people’s mediation of medical disputes, and promote the standardization of the people’s mediation of medical disputes.

  The public security organs of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall maintain the public order of medical institutions, strengthen supervision and guidance on the internal public security work of medical institutions, and crack down on illegal and criminal acts that infringe on the personal safety of medical personnel and patients and disrupt the order of medical institutions according to law.

  The competent price departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall strengthen the supervision and management of the price of medical services and standardize the price behavior of medical services.

  Insurance supervision and management institutions shall strengthen the supervision and management of relevant insurance work.

  The human resources and social security, finance and civil affairs departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall, within the scope of their respective duties, do a good job in the prevention and handling of medical disputes.

  Article 6 The news media should abide by relevant laws, regulations, rules and professional ethics, fulfill their social responsibilities, and report medical disputes objectively and fairly.

  Article 7 After the occurrence of medical disputes, both parties can choose the following ways to solve them:

  (a) to resolve it through consultation, except as stipulated in the third paragraph of article twenty-ninth;

  (2) Apply for mediation to the People’s Mediation Committee for Medical Disputes or the People’s Mediation Committee for Medical Disputes (hereinafter referred to as the Medical Mediation Committee);

  (three) to apply to the administrative department of health for administrative treatment;

  (four) to bring a lawsuit to the people’s court;

  (five) other ways as prescribed by laws, regulations and rules.

  Conditional prefecture-level listing can try out medical dispute arbitration.

  Article 8 The Medical Commission is a professional people’s mediation organization established according to law.

  The judicial administrative department of the people’s government at the prefecture level or above the city level shall guide the local establishment of a medical mediation committee, and the judicial administrative department of the people’s government at the county level shall guide the local establishment of a medical mediation committee according to actual needs, and be responsible for the people’s mediation of medical disputes within their respective administrative areas.

  The judicial administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall make statistics on the establishment of the medical adjustment committee within its administrative area, and timely announce the name, person in charge, address and telephone number of the medical adjustment committee to the society.

  The people’s governments at or above the county level shall provide necessary support and guarantee for the funds, personnel and office space required for the people’s mediation of medical disputes.

  Judicial administrative departments and health administrative departments at all levels should strengthen communication and cooperation and strengthen guidance on people’s mediation of medical disputes.

  Conditional city, county, district people’s governments can take the form of government purchasing services for the establishment of medical adjustment committees and the people’s mediation of medical disputes.

  Article 9 Encourage and support medical institutions to participate in medical liability insurance, and encourage patients to participate in medical accident insurance.

  The administrative department of health shall guide medical institutions to participate in medical liability insurance.

  Article 10 Encourage domestic and foreign citizens, legal persons and other organizations to donate property or set up medical risk funds according to law, and fund medical institutions in this province to carry out medical assistance and medical mediation committees to carry out medical dispute mediation.

  Medical institutions or medical commissions that accept donations shall announce to the public once every six months the specific situation of accepting social donations and subsidies and accept social supervision.

  

Chapter II Prevention of Medical Disputes

  Article 11 The administrative department of health shall strengthen the supervision of medical institutions and medical staff’s practice access and practice behavior, promptly investigate and deal with illegal acts of medical institutions, take effective measures to improve the medical level and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of both doctors and patients.

  Article 12 The health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall exercise the following supervision and management duties:

  (a) to be responsible for the examination and approval of the establishment, practice registration and verification of medical institutions;

  (two) to inspect and guide the practice activities of medical institutions;

  (three) responsible for organizing the evaluation of medical institutions;

  (4) urging medical institutions to establish and improve relevant systems;

  (five) to give administrative punishment for acts in violation of these measures.

  Article 13 The practice of medical institutions shall abide by the relevant laws, regulations, rules and medical technical specifications, and carry out medical activities in accordance with the approved and registered medical subjects.

  Medical institutions should strengthen the medical and health management laws, regulations, rules, norms of diagnosis and treatment, routine training and professional ethics education of medical services.

  Medical institutions shall disclose medical service information in accordance with regulations, and publicize medical and health laws, regulations and rules to patients and their close relatives and the public through various channels.

  Article 14 Medical institutions should establish and improve the medical quality monitoring and evaluation system, medical safety responsibility system, medical dispute handling system and internal accountability system.

  Article 15 Medical institutions and their medical staff should explain and communicate with patients and their close relatives in medical activities.

  Medical institutions should establish and improve the communication mechanism between doctors and patients, set up a unified complaint window and reception place, announce the complaint telephone number, announce the ways and procedures for solving medical disputes and the responsibilities, addresses and contact information of relevant institutions such as the Medical Adjustment Committee in a prominent position, and promptly answer and deal with relevant issues.

  The administrative department of health shall, within 10 days from the date of receiving the complaint, make a written decision on whether to accept it or not and inform the complainant. If it decides to accept the case, it shall promptly organize an investigation and inform the complainant of the result; If it is not accepted, it shall notify the complainant in writing and explain the reasons.

  Article 16 Medical personnel shall perform the following obligations to prevent the occurrence of medical disputes:

  (a) abide by the health laws, regulations, rules and norms of diagnosis and treatment, and constantly improve the professional and technical level.

  (two) abide by professional ethics, care, love and respect patients, and protect the privacy of patients.

  (three) under the premise of avoiding adverse consequences to patients, it shall truthfully inform patients of their condition, medical measures, medical risks and medical expenses, and answer their consultations in time; If telling the patient truthfully may have adverse consequences, it shall inform his close relatives in time.

  (four) the need for surgery, special examination, special treatment, experimental clinical treatment, it should be timely to explain the medical risks, alternative medical programs, etc., and obtain the patient’s written consent; If it is impossible or inappropriate to explain it to the patient, it shall explain it to the patient’s close relatives and obtain their written consent; If it is impossible to obtain the written consent of the patient or his close relatives due to emergency situations such as saving dying patients, the corresponding medical measures can be implemented immediately with the approval of the person in charge of the medical institution or the authorized person in charge.

  Article 17 Medical institutions shall, in accordance with the requirements of the administrative department of health of the State Council, write and properly keep medical records.

  Due to the rescue of critically ill patients, medical records cannot be written in time, and the relevant medical personnel shall make up the facts within 6 hours after the rescue, and make a note.

  Medical records shall not be lost, concealed, forged or destroyed.

  Article 18 Patients and their close relatives or their clients have the right to copy or duplicate outpatient (emergency) medical records, admission records, temperature sheets, doctor’s orders, laboratory sheets (inspection reports), medical imaging examination materials, special inspection consent, operation consent, operation and anesthesia records, pathological data, nursing records and other medical records as stipulated by the health administrative department of the State Council. The patient and his close relatives or his client shall be present when copying or reproducing.

  When a medical dispute occurs, the discussion records of death cases, difficult cases, superior doctors’ rounds, consultation opinions and course records shall be sealed and unsealed in the presence of both doctors and patients. Sealed medical records can be copies and kept by medical institutions. Medical institutions can unseal the sealed medical records 6 months after the dispute is settled.

  If patients and their close relatives or their clients copy or duplicate medical records, medical institutions shall provide copying or duplicating services, and affix proof marks on the copied or duplicated medical records.

  At the request of patients, their close relatives or clients, medical institutions can copy or duplicate medical records for them, and can charge a fee for the work.

  Article 19 If both parties fail to determine the cause of death or disagree with it, an autopsy shall be conducted within 48 hours after the death of the patient; If the conditions for cryopreservation of corpses are met, it can be extended to 7 days. Autopsy shall be agreed and signed by the close relatives of the deceased. If the deceased refuses to sign without justifiable reasons, the medical institution may invite the third-party personnel such as the medical adjustment committee, neighborhood committee or village committee, public security organ and health administrative department to sign and witness.

  If the autopsy is refused or delayed for more than the specified time, which affects the determination of the cause of death, the party who refuses or delays shall bear the responsibility.

  Both doctors and patients may invite forensic pathologists to participate in the autopsy, or they may appoint representatives to observe the autopsy process.

  Article 20 If a patient dies in a medical institution, the body shall be moved to the mortuary within 2 hours and stored for no more than 24 hours. If there is no mortuary in the medical institution, the body shall be transferred to the funeral home within 2 hours.

  If a patient dies in a medical institution, the medical institution shall notify the funeral home, and the funeral home shall promptly go to the medical institution to receive and transport the body in accordance with relevant regulations.

  In violation of the provisions of the first paragraph of this article, the body that has not been disposed of within the time limit shall be disposed of by the medical institution in accordance with the provisions of the second paragraph of this article after being approved by the health administrative department where the medical institution is located and reported to the public security department at the same level for the record.

  Bodies should be disposed of in accordance with national and provincial regulations. Involving medical disputes, the cost of keeping the body in the funeral home shall be borne by both doctors and patients according to the proportion of responsibility.

  Article 21 Patients and their close relatives shall abide by the following provisions:

  (a) respect for medical personnel;

  (two) truthfully inform the medical staff about the illness and medical history related to the diagnosis and treatment activities, and cooperate with the medical staff to carry out the necessary examination, treatment and nursing;

  (3) Paying medical expenses on time;

  (four) to cooperate with the medical institutions according to the requirements of their referral or discharge arrangements;

  (five) shall not be forced to ask medical institutions to make medical behavior beyond their treatment ability and scope of practice.

  Article 22 Patients and their close relatives and other related parties shall not have the following acts:

  (a) violence or threat of violence, blackmail medical institutions, or stir up trouble in medical institutions;

  (2) Stealing, robbing, intentionally damaging or concealing public or private property, medical records, files and other important materials of medical institutions;

  (3) Gathering people to make trouble, enclosing medical institutions, occupying or attacking offices and clinics of medical institutions;

  (4) Burning paper money, setting up mourning halls, placing wreaths, stopping dead in violation of regulations, pulling banners, posting slogans or posters, distributing leaflets, making noise, spilling filth, etc. in medical institutions;

  (five) robbing the body or refusing to transfer the body to the mortuary or funeral parlour;

  (6) Insulting, threatening, intimidating, abusing and beating medical personnel, intentionally hurting medical personnel, and illegally restricting the personal freedom of medical institution staff and medical personnel;

  (seven) illegally carrying inflammable and explosive dangerous goods and control devices into medical institutions;

  (eight) other acts that disrupt the normal order of medical institutions and threaten the personal safety of medical personnel.

  Article 23 A medical institution shall formulate an emergency response plan for medical disputes and report it to the health administrative department where it is registered and the local public security organ for the record.

  

Chapter III Handling of Medical Disputes

  

Section 1 General Provisions

  Article 24 After the occurrence of medical disputes, health administrative departments at all levels and medical institutions shall report in a timely manner in accordance with the major medical dispute reporting system formulated by the health administrative department of the State Council, and shall not conceal, delay or make false reports.

  Article 25 After the occurrence of medical disputes, medical institutions shall take the following measures to deal with them according to the actual situation of medical disputes:

  (1) Informing patients or their close relatives of the methods and procedures for handling medical disputes; If the patient or his close relatives ask for a solution through consultation, they shall be informed to nominate no more than 5 representatives to participate in the consultation, and one main representative shall be determined.

  (two) at the request of the patient, in the presence of both doctors and patients, in accordance with the provisions of Article 18 of these measures, seal and unseal the relevant medical records.

  (3) If a patient dies in a medical institution, the corpse shall be disposed of in accordance with the provisions of Article 20 of these Measures.

  (four) when necessary, organize expert discussion, and feedback the discussion opinions to patients or their close relatives.

  (five) to cooperate with the administrative department of health, public security organs, medical commission and other departments and institutions to do a good job in the investigation.

  (six) after the medical dispute is settled, the medical institution shall submit a written reply to the patient or his close relatives.

  If it is necessary to start an emergency plan to deal with medical disputes, corresponding measures should be taken in accordance with the provisions of the plan to prevent the situation from expanding.

  Article 26 After receiving the report of medical disputes, the administrative department of health shall order medical institutions to take effective measures immediately, and send people to the scene to guide and coordinate the handling work when necessary, so as to guide both doctors and patients to properly resolve medical disputes according to law.

  Article 27 Medical institutions shall report to the local public security organ immediately if they find that patients or their close relatives and other related parties have the circumstances stipulated in Article 22 of these Measures and are ineffective after persuasion.

  After receiving the alarm, the public security organ shall deal with it in accordance with the relevant provisions:

  (a) immediately organize the police to rush to the scene, carry out education and guidance, identify themselves, and stop excessive behavior;

  (two) in a timely manner to disrupt the normal medical order and other medical disputes in violation of social security management personnel away from the scene investigation, to maintain medical order;

  (three) to deal with the illegal and criminal acts on the spot according to law;

  (4) If a patient dies in a medical institution and his family members hinder the removal of the body to the mortuary or funeral home, the on-site police shall cooperate with the health, civil affairs and other departments and the funeral home to do a good job in the disposal of the body.

  Article 28 After receiving the notice from the medical institution, the funeral home shall quickly arrange vehicles and personnel to arrive at the scene, go through the formalities of receiving the body in accordance with the regulations, and transfer the body to the funeral home. The competent civil administrative department shall urge it to perform its duties, and the health administrative department, public security organs and medical institutions shall cooperate with it to do relevant work.

  

Section II Settlement Mechanism

  Article 29 After a medical dispute occurs, both parties can resolve it through consultation. Both doctors and patients should listen carefully to each other’s opinions, verify relevant information and materials, seek truth from facts and resolve them through consultation.

  If a medical institution needs compensation or compensation, both parties can reach a written agreement.

  If the amount of compensation for medical disputes is more than 10,000 yuan, public medical institutions shall adopt the ways specified in the second to fifth and second paragraphs of the first paragraph of Article 7 of these Measures, and shall not negotiate with patients or their close relatives themselves.

  Article 30 After the occurrence of a medical dispute, both the doctor and the patient may apply for mediation by the Medical Commission in accordance with the principle of proximity; The medical commission in the place where medical disputes occur can also take the initiative to mediate. If one of the doctors and patients explicitly refuses to mediate, mediation shall not be allowed.

  The medical commission shall not charge any fees for mediating medical disputes.

  Article 31 The Medical Commission should adhere to the principle of voluntariness and equality between doctors and patients in mediating medical disputes, and do not violate laws, regulations, rules and national policies; Respect the rights of both doctors and patients, and shall not prevent both doctors and patients from safeguarding their legitimate rights and interests through administrative, judicial and arbitration channels according to law because of mediation.

  Article 32 The people’s mediators of the Medical Commission should be fair, have good conduct, have medical and legal professional knowledge and mediation work experience, and be enthusiastic about people’s mediation work.

  People’s mediators have the obligation to keep confidential the privacy of patients and medical personnel or the business secrets of medical institutions learned during mediation.

  The judicial administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall regularly conduct professional training for people’s mediators. Training shall not charge any fees.

  Article 33 The Medical Commission shall establish an expert database composed of relevant medical, pharmaceutical, psychological, insurance and legal experts to provide technical advice for the investigation, evaluation and mediation of medical disputes.

  Article 34 The application for mediation of medical disputes put forward by the parties shall be reviewed by the Medical Commission within 3 working days. Decided to accept, timely reply to the parties; If it is not accepted, it shall notify the parties in writing and explain the reasons.

  After accepting the application for mediation, the Medical Commission shall inform both doctors and patients of their rights and obligations in mediation.

  Article 35 An application for mediation of medical disputes under any of the following circumstances shall not be accepted by the Medical Commission; If it has been accepted, the mediation shall be terminated:

  (1) A party brings a lawsuit to a people’s court;

  (two) an application for administrative treatment put forward by one party has been accepted by the administrative department of health;

  (three) a party refuses to mediate by the Medical Commission;

  (four) the provisions of laws and regulations can only be handled by specialized agencies, or laws and regulations prohibit the use of people’s mediation.

  If the mediation is terminated, it shall notify the parties in writing and explain the reasons.

  Article 36 After accepting the application for mediation of medical disputes, the Medical Commission may appoint one or more people’s mediators for mediation, or the parties may choose one or more people’s mediators for mediation. When necessary, with the consent of the parties, deputies to the National People’s Congress, members of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference or personnel from relevant social organizations may be invited to participate in mediation. If a party puts forward a reasonable withdrawal request to the people’s mediator, it shall be replaced after examination by the medical adjustment Committee.

  If the Medical Commission or its guidance and management organ and its responsible person think that there are circumstances that should be avoided, they can directly make a decision to avoid; If the people’s mediators think that there are circumstances that should be avoided, they should withdraw from the medical adjustment Committee.

  Article 37 After the Medical Commission accepts the application for mediation of medical disputes, the people’s mediators shall know the relevant facts and circumstances from both parties and relevant experts; When investigating and verifying medical disputes with relevant parties as needed, relevant units or individuals shall cooperate.

  Article 38 If both doctors and patients apply for mediation by the Medical Commission and fail to reach an agreement on the amount of compensation of more than 100,000 yuan, they should jointly entrust an institution established in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and the province to identify and clarify their responsibilities.

  Article 39 The medical commission shall terminate the mediation within 30 days from the date of accepting the application for mediation.

  If it is necessary to extend the mediation period due to special circumstances, the medical commission and the parties concerned may agree on the extended period; If a mediation agreement has not been reached within the agreed time limit, it shall be deemed that mediation has failed.

  If mediation fails, it shall inform the parties in writing and explain the reasons.

  Article 40 A mediation agreement shall be made for medical disputes resolved through mediation. The mediation agreement shall be signed, sealed or fingerprinted by both parties, and shall take effect after being signed by the mediator and stamped with the seal of the Medical Commission.

  If both parties agree to judicial confirmation of the people’s mediation agreement, the Medical Commission shall assist the parties in judicial confirmation. If one party refuses to perform or fails to fully perform a valid mediation agreement after judicial confirmation, the other party may apply to the people’s court for compulsory execution.

  Article 41 After a medical dispute occurs, the parties concerned may apply for administrative treatment to the health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level where the medical institution is located in accordance with the Regulations on Handling Medical Accidents.

  If it is determined to be a medical accident, the health administrative department may, at the request of both doctors and patients, conduct medical accident compensation mediation. If the mediation is successful, a conciliation statement shall be made and both parties shall perform it; If mediation fails or one party fails to perform the agreement after reaching an agreement through mediation, the health administrative department will no longer mediate.

  If the administrative department of health finds that medical institutions and their medical personnel have violated the law in the process of administrative treatment, it shall be punished or given administrative punishment according to law.

  Article 42 Both parties should consciously fulfill the mediation agreement. If there is a dispute between the parties over the performance of the mediation agreement or the contents of the mediation agreement, they may bring a lawsuit to the people’s court.

  Both doctors and patients can also bring a lawsuit directly to the people’s court on medical disputes.

  

Chapter IV Medical Liability Insurance

  Article 43 Public medical institutions participate in medical liability insurance in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and the province.

  Encourage non-public medical institutions to voluntarily participate in medical liability insurance.

  Article 44 The underwriting institution of medical liability insurance shall follow the principle of capital preservation and meager profit, reasonably determine the insurance premium rate, and implement the rate floating system according to the compensation situation of medical disputes in different medical institutions over the years.

  Article 45 The underwriting institution of medical liability insurance shall be determined by means of bidding.

  Article 46 Medical institutions participating in medical liability insurance, the medical liability insurance premium expenditure, from the medical institutions operating expenses, in accordance with the provisions included in the medical cost. Medical institutions that are managed according to the two lines of income and expenditure shall be paid by the finance.

  Medical institutions shall not increase the existing charging standards or increase the burden of patients in disguise because of participating in medical liability insurance.

  Article 47 According to the insurance contract, the underwriting institution of medical liability insurance shall bear the liability for compensation arising from medical disputes.

  After the occurrence of medical disputes, the underwriting institution of medical liability insurance shall participate in the handling of medical disputes in a timely manner in accordance with the insurance contract; If insurance claims need to be settled, medical institutions, patients or their close relatives shall cooperate and truthfully provide medical disputes to the underwriting institutions of medical liability insurance.

  The underwriting institution of medical liability insurance shall, in accordance with the insurance contract, take the agreement of compensation or compensation amount within 10,000 yuan reached by both parties through self-negotiation according to law, the agreement reached through mediation by the Medical Commission, the administrative mediation agreement of the health administrative department, and the effective mediation book or judgment made by the people’s court as one of the bases for medical liability insurance claims, and pay compensation or compensation in time.

  

Chapter V Legal Liability

  Article 48 In any of the following circumstances, the health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall give a warning and order it to make corrections; If the circumstances are serious, the practice license of the medical institution shall be revoked according to law, and the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be punished according to law; If the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law:

  (a) in violation of the provisions of the thirteenth paragraph of these measures, the diagnosis and treatment activities are beyond the scope of approval and registration;

  (two) in violation of the provisions of the second paragraph of article thirteenth of these measures, failing to carry out medical and health management laws, regulations, rules and norms of diagnosis and treatment, routine training and professional ethics education for medical services;

  (three) in violation of the provisions of article fourteenth of these measures, the medical quality monitoring and evaluation system, medical safety responsibility system, medical dispute handling system and internal accountability system have not been established;

  (four) in violation of the provisions of the seventeenth paragraph of these measures, not in accordance with the requirements of the administrative department of health of the State Council, writing and properly keeping medical records;

  (five) in violation of the provisions of the second paragraph of article eighteenth of these measures, failing to seal and unseal the medical records in accordance with the provisions;

  (six) in violation of the provisions of the third paragraph of article eighteenth of these measures, failing to provide medical records copying or copying services in accordance with the provisions, and affixing a certification mark on the copied or copied medical records;

  (seven) in violation of the provisions of article twenty-third of these measures, the emergency plan for medical disputes has not been formulated, and it has been reported to the health administrative department and the local public security organ for the record;

  (eight) in violation of the provisions of the third paragraph of article twenty-ninth, public medical institutions and patients or their close relatives negotiate to deal with medical disputes with a compensation amount of more than 10 thousand yuan.

  Article 49 In any of the following circumstances, the health administrative department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall give a warning and order it to make corrections; If the circumstances are serious, which damages the patient’s health or causes the patient’s death, his practice certificate shall be revoked according to law; If the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law:

  (a) in violation of the provisions of the sixteenth paragraph of these measures, failing to comply with the health laws, regulations, rules and norms of diagnosis and treatment;

  (two) in violation of the provisions of the sixteenth paragraph of these measures, the patient’s condition, medical measures, medical risks and medical expenses are not truthfully informed in accordance with the provisions;

  (three) in violation of the provisions of the sixteenth paragraph of these measures, the patient or his close relatives have not obtained the consent of the operation, special examination, special treatment and experimental clinical treatment in accordance with the provisions;

  (four) in violation of the provisions of the third paragraph of the seventeenth paragraph of these measures, the medical records are lost, concealed, forged or destroyed.

  Article 50 Patients and their close relatives and other related parties who violate the provisions of Article 22 of these Measures shall be punished by the public security organs of the people’s governments at or above the county level according to law; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

  Article 51 In the mediation of medical disputes, the people’s mediators of the Medical Commission seriously neglect their duties or violate the law and discipline, and shall be replaced by the employing unit and punished by the competent authorities; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

  Article 52 Health, judicial administration, public security, civil affairs and other departments of the people’s government at or above the county level and insurance supervision and management institutions and their staff, in violation of the provisions of these measures, have one of the following acts, and the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be punished according to law by the competent department or the supervisory organ; If the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law:

  (a) did not perform their duties in accordance with the provisions of these measures;

  (two) dereliction of duty, abuse of power, corruption.

  

Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

  Article 53 These Measures shall come into force as of June 1, 2013.

Attachment:

1. Measures for the prevention and treatment of medical disputes in Guangdong Province. pdf

2. Measures for the prevention and treatment of medical disputes in Guangdong Province. docx

Run the best results of contemporary youth on the track of youth

   If the youth is strong, the country will be strong. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, in a collective conversation with the members of the new leadership team of the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, stressed that only when young people have ideals, dare to take responsibility, endure hardships and are willing to struggle can China youth have strength and the development of the party and the country be full of hope. The great changes in the world in the past century have accelerated the evolution, and unstable, uncertain and unpredictable factors have increased. It is a long way to go to build a socialist modern country in an all-round way and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Every generation has its own long March, and every generation should take its own long March. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that the vast number of young people "should keep in mind the Party’s teachings, be determined to rejuvenate the nation, live up to their youth, live up to the times, live up to the people, run hard on the track of youth, and strive to run out of the best achievements of contemporary youth". In the new era and new journey, the majority of young people should give full play to the characteristics and spirit of having ideals, daring to take responsibility, being able to bear hardships and being willing to struggle, strive to be new people of the times who are worthy of the heavy responsibility of national rejuvenation, make strenuous efforts and forge ahead bravely in the torrent of the times to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and run out of the best achievements of contemporary youth on the track of youth.

  Have ideals

   The ideals and beliefs of young people are related to the future of the country. Ideal guides the direction of life, and faith determines the success or failure of career. Young people’s lofty ideals and firm beliefs are the invincible driving force for a country and a nation. The firmness of ideals and beliefs comes from the sobriety and firmness in thought and theory. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Only when you are sober in theory can you be firm in politics. A firm ideal and belief must be based on a profound understanding of Marxism and a profound grasp of historical laws. " In the new era, young people in China are firm in their ideals. They should adhere to the guidance of scientific theory and constantly strengthen the armed forces of Marxist theory. Theoretical learning is a process of constant learning, constant understanding and constant innovation. The majority of young people must cultivate theoretical study as a living habit and spiritual pursuit, adhere to the principle of understanding the original text by reading the original text, persist in thinking more, learn deeply and thoroughly, and comprehensively study and understand the scientific system, essence and practical requirements of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, so as to achieve overall mastery and mastery. The ultimate goal of theoretical study lies in application. We should vigorously carry forward the Marxist style of study, adhere to the problem orientation, adhere to the unity of knowing and doing, apply what we have learned, improve theoretical literacy, strengthen our ideals and beliefs, enhance our ability and skills in the process of deep study, and take establishing correct ideals and firm beliefs as the foundation of our foundation, and strive to grow into aspiring young people expected by the party, the country and the people.

  Dare to take responsibility

   Young people dare to take responsibility, which is the hope of a country and a nation’s prosperity. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The future of the country, the destiny of the nation and the happiness of the people are the important tasks that contemporary China youth must and will bear." In the new era, young people in China should shoulder the heavy responsibility entrusted by the times, always bear in mind their responsibilities to the party, the country, the nation and the people, so as to be aware of their responsibilities, take responsibility for themselves and carry out their duties. In the ten years of the new era, the party and the country have made remarkable achievements in various undertakings, the people’s living standards have improved significantly, a well-off society has been built in an all-round way on the land of China, and the problem of absolute poverty has been solved historically. At present, the great changes in the world that have never happened in a century have accelerated evolution, and the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has entered a critical period. The risks and challenges we face have increased significantly, and there are still many difficulties and problems in the development process. We need to show the spirit of "meeting the brave in the narrow road" and carry forward the spirit of "the more difficult and dangerous, the more forward". With the spirit of "newborn calves are not afraid of tigers", young people should be brave in being pioneers, shouldering heavy burdens, going deep into the grassroots and front line, not afraid of risks and facing difficulties, rushing out and coping with difficulties when the party and the people need them most, always maintaining tenacious fighting spirit and tenacious will, constantly improving their ability and skills, bravely standing at the forefront of the times and striving to be pioneers of the times.

  Can bear hardships

   Being fearless and able to endure hardships is what young people in China should look like in the new era. In his reply to the students in the Science and Technology Academy of China Agricultural University, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader highly affirmed the spirit of "asking for hardships" of young people in China in the new era, which is not only a full affirmation of young people in China in the new era, but also an ardent expectation for young people in China in the new era. "Suffering hardships" is the only way for young people to grow into talents, which has rich connotation of the times and practical requirements. With the change and development of the times, the internal requirements and external forms of "hardship" are constantly changing. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "In youth, if you choose hardship, you choose harvest, and if you choose dedication, you choose nobility." Today, we have achieved a well-off society in an all-round way. "Suffering" is no longer a material suffering from lack of clothing and food, nor is it a physical hardship to starve one’s body. What we emphasize is "suffering", which is more reflected in scientific and technological research posts. In order to solve the technical problem of "getting stuck", we are willing to sit on the bench; It means that in the front line of emergency rescue and disaster relief, for the safety of people’s lives and property, they are not afraid of sacrifice; It means that in the main battlefield of rural revitalization, in order to accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas, we work hard and forget ourselves; It means that in defending the frontier of the motherland, for the sake of national security and national interests, we should be fearless and guard with our heart … "Suffering hardships" should become an active behavior and dare to be good at "asking for it". In the new era, young people in China should strengthen their consciousness of "wanting to suffer hardships", abandon their arrogance, take the initiative to take exercise in a difficult environment and take the initiative to undertake urgent and dangerous tasks; Strengthen the courage to "dare to suffer hardships",Persevere in the face of difficulties, challenges and setbacks, and dare to take the lead in the face of urgent, dangerous and difficult tasks; Hone the quality of "being able to bear hardships", be brave to go to the main battlefield of economic construction, the new field of social construction, the forefront of scientific and technological innovation, the front line of key projects, and the melting pot of grassroots practice, and experience the great ambition, indomitable will and optimistic spirit of serving the motherland in hardship.

  Willing to struggle

   "I am confident that if I live for 200 years, I will be hit by water for three thousand miles." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has earnestly enjoined the young people of China in the new era to be brave in their struggle. The mission of national rejuvenation should be realized by struggle, and the ideal sail of life should be raised by struggle. In the new era, young people in China should regard struggle as the brightest background of their youth, take it as their responsibility to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, integrate their youth and dreams into the national and ethnic undertakings, and strive passionately on the track of realizing national rejuvenation. Stand firm on the people’s stand and bloom the flowers of youth in the cause of serving and benefiting the people. In practice, we should practice excellent skills, master Marxist standpoints and methods, strengthen theoretical arms, and turn scientific theories into powerful weapons and effective magic weapons to guide our work. Study hard on scientific knowledge and skills, devote yourself to fiery social practice, improve your self-quality, increase your entrepreneurial ability, and let your youth shine in the great process of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream.

   (Author: Liu Bingyin, special researcher of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center, the supreme leader of Zhejiang Province, and associate professor of Pan Tianshou School of Architecture and Art Design, Ningbo University)

Duan Long and Hao Lei will cooperate again in 15 years! Wang Xiaoshuai’s first online drama exposure lineup


1905 movie network news By, as the general director, Hua Qing’s family suspense drama released a "dream" version of the concept poster. The strong national color is quite artistic, and the lonely girl stands in the pavilion and hides the mystery. The interpretation of "family" on the poster can not help but make people curious about the plot type. The play, starring Milla and Bai Yufan, is the strongest lineup of the year in terms of acting strength. 


The gazebo "Surprised Dream" Unveils the Secret Heart Knot of the Family "Fairy Line-up" of Duan Long Hao Lei Re-cooperation Group


The story of "The Mystery Fog in the Octagonal Pavilion" started from an unsolved case that happened 19 years ago. The unsolved mystery shrouded the Xuan family in a haze, and the suspicion and alienation between relatives could not be calm like the dense water town. Nineteen years later, the murder case reappeared, and the dusty memory and pain once again plunged the Xuan family into the abyss of love and hate … … In the poster of "Scared Dream", the lonely girl in white stands in the pavilion, the inverted octagonal pavilion hides mystery, the mottled vermilion color is like blood, and the oil painting is accompanied by the ingenious pen of ink and wash, which vaguely reveals the complexity and mystery of the story behind the thick national style. The phrase "Everyone is a corner of the family" on the poster arouses people’s imagination. Combined with the concept of "octagonal pavilion" in the title of the play, it implies that this will be a work around family relations, which makes people wonder about the family’s tortuous experience and secret knot. Director Wang Xiaoshuai is good at presenting Chinese-style family and characters, and so is the one who won the Berlin Prize. The Mystery of the Eight Corners Pavilion is broadcast in the "Fog Theater" of iQiyi, and many topics such as China’s family and women’s growth will be superimposed on the suspense type, which will expand the dimension and depth of suspense drama creation.


The cast configuration of the play can be called "immortal lineup". The most surprising thing is that the powerful acting school Duan Long and Hao Lei cooperated again after fifteen years. In the classic drama Rhinoceros in Love, the two men have contributed to their opponents, which are still talked about. The road played by Duan Long kidnapped Mingming played by Hao Lei in the name of love. What kind of character relationship will they have this time? What kind of sparks will the powerful actors collide with? In addition, Zu Feng, wuyue, Xing Minshan and other powerful groups joined Bai Yufan, an outstanding post-1995 actor in Minning Town, and Milla, a 16-year-old newcomer, also played an important role in the play. We will wait and see how the "immortal lineup" will gather on the same stage to perform the delicate emotions between the family and the emotional tension behind the complicated cases. 


Wang Xiaoshuai first "touched the net" and becameQuality assurance


The Mystery Fog of the Eight Corners Pavilion is the first online drama in which the famous director Wang Xiaoshuai is the chief director and chief screenwriter. His works have made him the benchmark figure of the "sixth generation director" of China films. With rich author expression and delicate characterization, Forever Won the Berlin Silver Bear Award, the Golden Rooster Award for Chinese films, the Asian Film Award and other awards. As another work focusing on "family relationship" and "character relationship", The Mystery Fog of the Octagonal Pavilion directed this time, how will director Wang Xiaoshuai integrate poetic film context into suspense stories? It is eagerly awaited. Another director who served as the general director of the drama was Hua Qing, who had directed the champion TV series such as My Brother’s Name is Shun Liu and Strong Men Go Out of Sichuan. He has always been good at pursuing unique shooting techniques. The combination of the two directors is undoubtedly the quality guarantee of the play.


Wang Xiaoshuai and Hua Qing are the general directors, Hua Qing is the director, Gong Yu is the producer, Wang Xiaohui and He Junyi are the chief producers, and Ying Dai and Liu Xuan are the chief producers.

Continue to increase the number of "smart driving", and nine-knowledge intelligence will help build an intelligent networked automobile ecosystem.

Under the influence of the trend of intelligence and networking, the global automobile industry pattern has undergone profound changes, and a new automobile industry ecology-"intelligent networked automobile ecology" has gradually taken shape. Under the new industrial ecology, smart transportation, smart city and other ecosystems are intersecting with the automobile industry.

In this process, Jiuzhi Intelligent, a global enterprise engaged in research and development and application of autonomous driving products, insists on innovation, deepens the research and development and iteration of core technologies, and is committed to transforming cutting-edge technologies into solutions in more practical application scenarios, and continues to "overweight" the prosperity and development of the intelligent networked automobile industry and contribute to building a smarter and more convenient urban life.

Continuous technological innovation to realize rapid upgrade iteration of vehicle models

In recent years, with the rapid development of big data, cloud computing, mobile communication and other technologies, China’s intelligent networked automobile industry has developed rapidly, and the market penetration rate has continued to increase. It is expected to reach more than 40% in 2025. At the same time, the construction of industrial clusters in key cities across the country has been accelerated, and the industrial chain has been gradually improved.

Based on this, Jiushi intelligently locates the research and development and application of global urban self-driving products, innovates and develops L4-class self-driving technology that can be used in mature large-scale commercial applications, and launches revolutionary urban low-speed full-scene urban matching solutions; And adhere to the guidance of technological innovation, continuously expand and upgrade the unmanned vehicle corps, and help promote the high-quality development of the intelligent networked automobile industry. It is understood that Jiushi Intelligent has rapidly iterated five versions of vehicles within one and a half years after its establishment. Up to now, Jiushi Intelligent has four L4-class mass production series unmanned vehicles, namely Z2, Z5(2024 edition), Z8 and Z10, with full scene, full road conditions, full time and full weather normalization operation capabilities.

In terms of business capability, Jiuzhi Intelligent "Unmanned Vehicle Family" has a loading space of about 2-10 cubic meters, a loading capacity of about 300-1,500 kg, and a cruising range of about 110-210km, which can support 365 days ×24 hours’ call, and deliver the goods to the designated location on time and in a safe and efficient manner, rain or shine. In view of special weather and road conditions, it can carefully plan distribution routes, adapt to various outdoor scenes such as rain, fog, dust, snow and night, and realize all-weather safe and stable operation in more than 70 road conditions such as sea-crossing bridges, desert sections, sloping mountain roads and rural wilderness. In addition, it can also achieve efficient operation in multi-storey buildings, pole lifting, narrow road turning, congested road crossing, complex stops, temporary traffic lights and other scenes.

At the industrial conferences held recently, such as "Unmanned Vehicle Industry Exchange and Kunming Intelligent Networked Vehicle Implementation Rules Interpretation Meeting", "The 6th Global Intelligent Driving Conference and Suzhou Intelligent Networked Vehicle’ Vehicle-Lu Yun Integration’ Application Pilot Promotion Meeting" and "2024 World Artificial Intelligence Conference", Jiushi unmanned vehicle series products attracted much attention, fully demonstrating its profound strength and innovation ability in the field of intelligent networked vehicles.

Accelerate the expansion of the scene and help more scenes to connect intelligently.

From narrow roads, to cities and villages, and then to factory parks … Jiuzhi Intelligent continuously expands the application boundary of autonomous driving technology, constantly improves the capacity network of autonomous driving, actively expands business scenarios, and builds intelligent transportation connections for more scenarios.

With the characteristics of high efficiency, intelligence and safety, its "unmanned vehicle family" provides efficient and intelligent logistics solutions for B-end users such as express delivery, fresh food, medicine, fast-moving consumer goods and factory park logistics in more than 100 regions around the world, and builds a smart city distribution logistics capacity map covering multiple cities. Among them, Jiu Zhi Z2 is suitable for low-speed transportation scenes such as closed parks, campuses, residential areas, indoor warehouses and non-motorized vehicles. Z5(2024 edition) is suitable for express transshipment and urban open roads. Z8 and Z10 are suitable for platform connection, forklift loading and unloading, industrial logistics, mining areas, long-distance transportation and other scenes.

Through continuous technological innovation and scene expansion, Jiuzhi Intelligent is gradually building a brand-new intelligent networked automobile ecosystem. Take the common express transshipment scene as an example. During the "double 11" in 2024, Jiuzhi Intelligent "Unmanned Car Family" served 152 cities with 16.5 million tickets for express delivery. The longest running mileage of bicycles was 2231KM, and the average daily bicycle transshipment was 84 times. The average daily running mileage of bicycles was 168KM, which safely and efficiently shuttled through the city, providing a safe, convenient and efficient logistics and distribution experience for B-end customers.

At present, Jiushi unmanned vehicle has achieved multi-scene landing application nationwide. Recently, Jiushi Intelligent announced that it has reached a strategic cooperation with Xugong Automobile, cooperated with Xugong Automobile to upgrade its products, jointly promoted the commercial application of intelligent driving technology, accelerated the innovation and upgrading of new energy commercial vehicle technology, and contributed to building a smarter, greener and more efficient transportation system.

Let "smart" cars take the road of "wisdom". Next, Jiuzhi Intelligence will continue to focus on the large-scale landing process of self-driving products, expand more application scenarios in depth, and continue to inject vitality into the high-quality development of smart logistics intelligent networked vehicles.

Disclaimer: The market is risky, so you should be careful when choosing! This article is for reference only, not as a basis for trading.

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Cadillac CT5 can buy a luxury car at a price of 220,000, which is not as good as Honda Accord.

As a global strategic model, Cadillac CT5 is positioned in the luxury mid-size car market, competing with BMW 3 Series, mercedes benz c Class and Audi A4L. The Honda Accord is a mainstream medium-sized car, competing with Volkswagen Magotan, Toyota Camry and Nissan Teana. There are obvious differences in the positioning and brand image of the two models, so why do people compare them? What are the deep reasons behind this?

In terms of appearance, Cadillac CT5 adopts the forward-looking design language of ESCALA concept car. The family-style front face design is highly recognizable, and the huge black mesh is angular and full of three-dimensional sense. The split LED headlight group is highly recognizable, and the headlight structure is also very sharp and sporty. The body lines are smooth and full of tension, and the tail shape is simple and fashionable. On the whole, Cadillac CT5 shows a new American luxury sports style.

Honda Accord is a more traditional and conservative medium-sized car. It adopts Honda’s family-style front face design, the middle net adopts the combination of chrome-plated decorative strips and black grids, and the headlight group also adopts LED light source, which is connected with the middle net to form an integrated effect. The body lines are smooth and elegant, and the tail shape is also round and steady. On the whole, Honda Accord shows a classic and mature Japanese style.

As can be seen from the appearance, there are obvious differences in design concepts and styles between Cadillac CT5 and Honda Accord. Cadillac CT5 pays more attention to sportiness and individuality, while Honda Accord pays more attention to comfort and stability. This also reflects the different consumer groups that the two models face. Cadillac CT5 is more suitable for young consumers who pursue passion and innovation, like driving pleasure and brand image, while Honda Accord is more suitable for mature consumers who pursue safety and practicality and like comfort and reliability.

In terms of interior, Cadillac CT5 also continued its sports style. It adopts a similar embracing design, and the overall atmosphere also shows a certain sense of movement. As always, the interior materials of the new car are exquisite, and all the places that can be touched are covered with leather, such as the multifunctional leather steering wheel covered with luxury leather and the Moli leather seat, creating a comfortable and luxurious texture atmosphere. In terms of configuration, Cadillac CT5 supports dual Bluetooth device access, as well as CarPlay and CarLife functions. In addition, CT5 integrates a new generation of mobile internet experience CUE, which not only realizes OTA intelligent cloud update, but also matches the lifetime free traffic of 100G/ year, so that car owners can enjoy the latest information services anytime and anywhere.

The interior design of Honda Accord is simple and practical. It adopts a horizontal center console layout, which gives people a spacious and bright feeling as a whole. The interior materials of the new car are also exquisite and high-grade, and a large number of soft materials and wood grain decorative boards are used to enhance the interior texture. In terms of configuration, the Honda Accord is equipped with an 8-inch central control screen and supports CarPlay and CarLife functions. In addition, Honda Accord is also equipped with full LCD instrument panel, keyless entry, one-button start, power seat, rear air outlet, rear seat heating and other functions.

As can be seen from the interior, the design styles of Cadillac CT5 and Honda Accord also have different emphases. Cadillac CT5 pays more attention to technology and luxury, while Honda Accord pays more attention to simplicity and practicality. This also reflects the different values pursued by the two models. Cadillac CT5 is more suitable for young consumers who like to try new things and enjoy the convenience and fun brought by high technology, while Honda Accord is more suitable for mature consumers who like simple life and pay attention to functionality and practicality.

In terms of power, Cadillac CT5 adopts Smart Propulsion intelligent drive technology, equipped with a brand-new 2.0T four-cylinder turbocharged engine, with a maximum power of 174kW and a maximum torque of 350 N m. It is matched with a 10-speed automatic manual transmission, and its power output is smooth and strong. The new car is also equipped with an electro-hydraulic composite braking system, which can effectively improve braking performance and fuel consumption performance. In addition, Cadillac CT5 also has a variety of driving modes, including comfort, sports, snow, personalization, etc., which can be adjusted according to different road conditions and drivers’ preferences to provide a more personalized driving experience.

Honda Accord is equipped with a 1.5T four-cylinder turbocharged engine, with a maximum power of 142kW and a maximum torque of 260N·m, matching CVT continuously variable gearbox, and the power output is stable and economical. The new car is also equipped with Honda’s unique i-VTEC intelligent variable valve timing technology, which can effectively reduce fuel consumption and emissions. In addition, Honda Accord also has two driving modes, including economy and sport, which can be switched according to different driving needs, providing more flexible driving options.

As can be seen from the power, the performance parameters of Cadillac CT5 and Honda Accord also have obvious gaps. The engine displacement, power and torque of Cadillac CT5 are higher than those of Honda Accord, and the gearbox is more advanced and accurate. This also reflects the different driving feelings pursued by the two models. Cadillac CT5 is more suitable for young consumers who like passion and excitement and enjoy speed and control, while Honda Accord is more suitable for mature consumers who like stability and economy and pay attention to fuel consumption and environmental protection.

In terms of safety, Cadillac CT5 is not lost to any opponent. It adopts a new generation of ultra-high strength steel body structure, which can effectively improve the rigidity and safety of the body. The new car is also equipped with Super Cruise, a super intelligent driver assistance system, which is an advanced automatic driving system integrating adaptive cruise, automatic steering, automatic lane change and other functions, and can achieve unmanned driving effect on the highway. In addition, Cadillac CT5 also has a number of active and passive safety configurations, including front and rear reversing radar, reversing images, blind spot monitoring, lane keeping, collision warning, automatic emergency braking, etc., to provide all-round protection for drivers and passengers.

The safety performance of Honda Accord should not be underestimated. It adopts the advanced and compatible engineering body structure of ACE, which can effectively disperse the impact force and protect the space in the passenger cabin. The new car is also equipped with Honda SENSING intelligent safety assistance system, which is an active safety system integrating adaptive cruise, active braking, lane keeping, traffic sign recognition and other functions, and can achieve the effect of intelligent assisted driving under various road conditions. In addition, Honda Accord also has a number of active and passive safety configurations, including front and rear reversing radar, reversing images, blind spot monitoring, lane departure warning, collision mitigation braking, etc., to provide all-round protection for drivers and passengers.

As can be seen from the safety, the safety performance of Cadillac CT5 and Honda Accord is excellent. The safety technology of Cadillac CT5 is more advanced and leading, while that of Honda Accord is more mature and stable. This also reflects the different safety concepts pursued by the two models. Cadillac CT5 is more suitable for young consumers who like to try new technologies and enjoy intelligent driving, while Honda Accord is more suitable for mature consumers who like to trust old technologies and pay attention to practical driving.

To sum up, Cadillac CT5 and Honda Accord are two completely different models with different design styles, performance parameters, safety technologies and market positioning. They each have their own advantages and characteristics, and each has its own target consumer groups. Therefore, it is unfair and unreasonable to compare and evaluate them simply. Every consumer should choose the most suitable model according to his own needs and preferences. The price of Cadillac CT5 is amazing. You can buy a 5-meter luxury car for 220,000 yuan, which is not as good as Honda Accord. This sentence is just a marketing tool and should not be taken as truth. On the contrary, we should look at the real value of each model with a more objective and rational vision.