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"It’s too hot! There are more than 300 tables in the restaurant, "Flower viewing lanterns, solve riddles on the lanterns, and crowds of people everywhere" … It continued the "good start" of consumption during the Spring Festival holiday. During the Lantern Festival this year, consumption scenes such as catering, tourism and culture in many places across the country continued to be hot.

In 2022, the domestic consumer market remained basically stable with the implementation of a package of policies to stabilize the economy and successive measures. At present, with the epidemic prevention and control entering a new stage, the potential and vitality of consumption recovery continue to be released.

Looking back last year, what characteristics did the consumer market present? Based on this year, how to further promote consumption? At the press conference held by the State Council Press Office a few days ago, the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Commerce introduced the relevant situation.

The consumer market remained basically stable last year.

"In the past year, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council issued a package of policies and measures to stabilize the economy in a timely manner. In this package of policies, consumption promotion has always been an important part. " Xu Xingfeng, director of the Department of Market Operation and Consumption Promotion of the Ministry of Commerce, said.

-focus on key points and continue to boost bulk consumption. "We usually refer to cars, home appliances, restaurants and homes as’ four donkey kong’, and these four categories account for about a quarter of the total amount of society." Xu Xingfeng introduced that last year, the state introduced policies to invigorate automobile circulation and expand automobile consumption. Driven by the policy, the national automobile sales stopped falling and rebounded in the second half of last year, with a year-on-year increase of 10.7%. Among the new car sales, the proportion of new energy vehicles increased from 1/8 in 2021 to 1/4 in 2022. At the same time, the Ministry of Commerce, together with relevant departments, actively promoted the consumption of smart home appliances and green building the countryside, and introduced targeted support policies to boost the recovery and development of catering consumption, which achieved certain results.

-Grasp innovation, and new formats will stimulate consumption vitality. Guo Tingting, Vice Minister of Commerce, said that in 2022, the development trend of new consumption was good, and the online retail sales of physical goods increased by 6.2%, accounting for 27.2% of the total social output. In the new consumption format, live e-commerce performed brilliantly, and the cumulative number of live broadcasts, cumulative number of viewers, number of live products and number of active anchors all increased exponentially compared with 2021.

-grasping the carrier and constantly optimizing the consumption environment. Accelerate the cultivation and construction of international consumption center cities; Hold the first international consumer center city forum; Popularize the first batch of 14 typical experiences and practices in four aspects; Implement the three-year action of county-level commercial construction … Last year, driven by a series of policies to promote urban and rural consumption, the proportion of retail sales of consumer goods in counties and townships in the total social zero increased steadily, helping the consumer market to remain basically stable.

Give play to the pulling role of automobile consumption

Issuing automobile coupons, extending subsidies for replacement of new energy vehicles, and improving the layout of infrastructure construction for charging and replacing electricity … Around promoting automobile consumption, many new policies have been launched in many places across the country recently, which has aroused widespread concern.

According to reports, automobile consumption has always accounted for 10% of the total social zero. According to the data, in 2022, the annual sales volume of new cars in China was 26.864 million, a year-on-year increase of 2.1%, ranking first in the world for 14 consecutive years. "Since automobile consumption is the first of the’ four donkey kong’, policy support is consistent." Xu Xingfeng said that this year, the Ministry of Commerce will continue to work with relevant departments to take multiple measures, focus on the whole industrial chain, highlight key points, and continue to stabilize and expand automobile consumption.

On the one hand, stabilize the consumption of new cars. This year, we will continue to promote the transformation of automobile consumption from purchase management to use management. At the same time, various forms of automobile consumption promotion activities will be carried out to stabilize the increment of new car consumption.

On the other hand, support the consumption of new energy vehicles. Guide all localities to further optimize the use environment of new energy vehicles in terms of licenses, charging, and traffic, so that consumers have no worries about using them.

In addition, continue to expand the circulation of used cars. Accelerate the construction and improvement of a national second-hand car information inquiry platform, and revise the Measures for the Administration of Second-hand Car Circulation to make vehicle information more transparent. Smooth car scrapping update. Revise and improve the management regulations on motor vehicle scrapping, improve the recycling system of scrapped motor vehicles, encourage qualified places to carry out automobile trade-in and promote automobile recycling consumption.

"We will keep automobile consumption in a good environment through policy incentives and measures, so as to play its role in pulling and driving the whole consumption." Xu Xingfeng said.

Stimulate market vitality and promote consumption growth

Watching movies, shopping, traveling … Spring Festival in the Year of the Rabbit, the domestic consumer market is full of excitement. Data show that during the Spring Festival this year, the sales of key retail and catering enterprises nationwide increased by 6.8% compared with the same period of last year.

A few days ago, the the State Council executive meeting called for efforts to expand consumption. We will promote the comprehensive implementation of mass consumption policies such as helping life service enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households to bail out and promoting automobiles. Organize a variety of consumption promotion activities to accelerate the recovery of contact consumption.

Xu Xingfeng said that this year, while continuing to implement the policies that have been introduced, we will promote the introduction of a number of new policies according to the new situation and focus on key areas to maximize the effectiveness of the policies.

At the same time, continue to plan key activities to stimulate market vitality. A few days ago, 2023 "Time-honored Carnival" and "Enjoy Shandong Consumption Year" were launched in Qingdao, Shandong. This is not only an important part of the national Spring Festival consumption season, but also one of the important consumption promotion activities this year. "We have established this year as the’ 2023 consumption boosting year’, taking this as the main line and coordinating the national consumption promotion activities." Xu Xingfeng said. From the "2023 National Online New Year Festival" during the Spring Festival holiday to special events such as "Time-honored Carnival" and "Chinese Cuisine Fair", a series of consumption promotion activities will continue to create a strong consumption atmosphere and ignite residents’ consumption enthusiasm.

Xu Xingfeng said that the platform carrier will continue to be optimized this year. Deepen the construction of an international consumer center city, expand the protection role of smart shops and smart business districts, further enhance the convenience of life brought by the 15-minute convenience life circle, and increase quality supply through multiple channels. At the same time, strengthen the construction of county commerce to better meet the needs of the people for a better life. (Reporter Liao Ruiling)

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Civil Affairs Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Finance on Perfecting Land Expropriation and Over-transfer Personnel

Opinions on medical treatment and management related issues

Jing Min Zheng Fa [2012] No.503

County Civil Affairs Bureau, Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, Finance Bureau:

In order to further improve the medical treatment and management of land acquisition, rural resettlement and over-transfer personnel (hereinafter referred to as over-transfer personnel) in this Municipality, with the consent of the municipal government, we hereby put forward the following opinions.

　　1. All the former rural laborers who have been converted into resident households due to land acquisition for national construction, including the elderly who have no dependents and the sick and disabled who have lost their working ability within the legal working age, who are over the resettlement period (men over 60 years old, women over 50 years old and above), shall be treated with a card with reference to the Provisions of Beijing Municipality on Basic Medical Insurance (Order No.158 of Beijing Municipal People’s Government) and relevant policies and regulations. The medical treatment of the sick and disabled who have not reached the retirement age in the over-transfer personnel shall refer to the standards for retirees of urban workers’ basic medical insurance enterprises.

　　Two, to issue social security cards for over-transfer personnel, and to issue cards for the first time without personal expenses. In the future, the expenses related to the replacement of cards due to damage or loss shall be borne by the overstaffed personnel. The specific use management shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant policies and regulations of the human resources and social security department of this Municipality.

　　Three, by the social insurance agencies with reference to the basic medical insurance standards, establish a personal account for the ultra-transfer personnel, over 70 years old (inclusive) ultra-transfer personnel will be paid 107 yuan per person per month, and under 70 years old ultra-transfer personnel will be paid 97 yuan per person per month, which will be included in the personal account passbook of the ultra-transfer personnel on a monthly basis, and the original medical subsidy for the general ultra-transfer personnel will be cancelled.

　　Four, super transfer personnel to enjoy medical treatment with reference to the basic medical insurance for urban workers and other matters, in accordance with the "Beijing basic medical insurance regulations" (Beijing Municipal People’s Government DecreeNo. 158th) and related policies and regulations. Refer to the implementation period, regardless of the payment period.

　　Five, lonely old hospitalization, emergency observation, outpatient special disease Qifubiaozhun the following expenses, personal payment of medical expenses (excluding personal payment of the door, emergency Qifubiaozhun the following expenses and personal payment at their own expense), by the civil affairs department to give supplementary reimbursement, supplementary reimbursement of funds required by the original channel expenses.

　　Six, super transfer personnel in accordance with the principle of "nearest medical treatment", within the scope of designated medical institutions of basic medical insurance, choose four designated medical institutions for individual medical treatment, among which there must be a community health service center (station) or grass-roots designated medical institutions such as factories, mines, universities and other internal services. Class A hospitals, traditional Chinese medicine hospitals and specialized hospitals in the designated medical institutions in the city are common designated medical institutions, and they can seek medical treatment without selection. The first consultation system of designated community health service institutions in general outpatient clinics shall be implemented for over-transfer personnel to seek medical treatment.

　　Seven, the medical management of the ultra-transfer personnel shall refer to the relevant provisions of the basic medical insurance for urban workers.

　　Over-transfer personnel must hold a social security card issued by the social insurance agency for medical treatment. The audit and settlement of medical expenses of over-transferred personnel shall be implemented with reference to the settlement method of basic medical insurance.

　　Eight, social insurance agencies to establish a special account for medical expenses of the overstaffed personnel, used to account for the basic medical personal account expenses and medical expenses of the overstaffed personnel, and the municipal, district and county civil affairs bureaus to which the overstaffed personnel belong as independent units, and make detailed accounting according to the municipal, district and county respectively.

　　Nine, the Civil Affairs Bureau in conjunction with the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau shall, before the end of November each year, determine the per capita expenditure budget standard for the medical treatment of the over-transferred personnel in the next year, calculate the number of over-transferred personnel based on the management of the municipal, district and county, and approve and determine the amount of funds payable by the municipal, district and county in the next year according to the principle of "more than enough to make up for less". Before December 15th of each year, the municipal, district and county shall pay the funds needed for the medical treatment of the overqualified personnel to the Municipal Finance Bureau according to the determined amount.

　　Ten, the Municipal Finance Bureau does not set up a separate special account for the management of medical treatment of the ultra-transfer personnel. In the existing social security account, the medical funds of the ultra-transfer personnel are accounted for separately, which is used to account for the medical treatment funds paid in by the municipal, district and county respectively and the medical treatment expenditure funds allocated to the municipal social insurance agency.

　　The social security account information of the Municipal Finance Bureau is as follows:

　　Account name: Beijing Municipal Bureau of Finance

　　Account number: 01090520500120111018246

　　Bank of deposit: Bank of Beijing Business Department.

　　Eleven, the Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau, the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau, and the Municipal Finance Bureau jointly pay attention to the operation of funds for medical treatment of over-transfer personnel during the year, predict in advance the temporary turnover difficulties of funds caused by special factors, and study and solve them in time through one-on-one discussion. The required funds will be borne by the municipal, district and county managers respectively.

　　Twelve, the newly received super-transfer personnel shall go through the registration and warehousing procedures at the social insurance agency in the district and county from the 5th to 25th of the month of receiving. From the second month after completing the registration, the overstaffed personnel shall refer to the Provisions of Beijing Municipality on Basic Medical Insurance (Order No.158 of Beijing Municipal People’s Government) and relevant policies and regulations, and enjoy medical treatment with the certificate of obtaining a new [replacement] social security card. Medical expenses incurred before holding a social security card for medical treatment can be settled by manual reimbursement at the street social security office of the contestant.

　　Thirteen, before going through the insurance formalities, other medical insurance personnel have been enjoyed. After going through the insurance formalities, the original medical insurance benefits will be stopped. With reference to the Beijing Basic Medical Insurance Regulations (Order No.158 of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government) and related policies, they will enjoy new medical benefits, and the threshold, reimbursement ratio and maximum payment limit need to be recalculated.

　　Fourteen, districts and counties to receive the funds needed for the medical treatment of over-transferred personnel should be paid to the Municipal Finance Bureau in accordance with the budget standard for the per capita expenditure of medical treatment of over-transferred personnel this year before the 10th day of the next month, according to the calculation of the number of new recipients, in accordance with the aforementioned prescribed procedures. The district/county civil affairs department shall, after determining the situation of new recipients in the current month, promptly consult the district/county financial department to turn over the funds needed for medical treatment. The district and county civil affairs departments shall also report to the Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau for statistics and summary of the new personnel in the city in that month, and the Civil Affairs Bureau shall file with the Municipal Finance Bureau before the end of the month as the basis for checking the funds paid by the new personnel next month.

　　Fifteen, the financial department, the auditing department and the social insurance administrative department shall, in accordance with their respective duties, supervise the income and expenditure and management of the medical treatment funds for the over-transferred personnel.

　　Sixteen, the basic medical personal account standards, medical expenses Qifubiaozhun, reimbursement ratio and the maximum payment limit and other policy adjustments, the corresponding standards of overstaffed personnel shall be adjusted at the same time.

　　This opinion shall come into force as of January 1, 2013.

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Civil Affairs Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security

beijing finance bureau

December 10, 2012

　　In 2016, faced with the grim situation of increasing downward pressure on the economy, the provincial party committee and the provincial government led the people of the province to conscientiously implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, fully implement the new development concept, adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, unswervingly promote structural reforms on the supply side, and make overall plans for stabilizing growth, promoting reform, restructuring, benefiting people’s livelihood and preventing risks. The province’s economic operation maintained a generally stable, steady and progressive development trend.

　　First, integration

　　According to preliminary accounting, the GDP of the whole province was 3,124.47 billion yuan, up by 7.9% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 357.84 billion yuan, an increase of 3.3%; The added value of the secondary industry was 1,318.10 billion yuan, up by 6.6%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 1,448.53 billion yuan, an increase of 10.5%. According to the resident population, the per capita GDP was 45,931 yuan, an increase of 7.3%.

　　The tertiary industrial structure of the province is 11.5∶42.2∶46.3. The service industry above designated size realized an operating income of 257.72 billion yuan, an increase of 18.3% over the previous year; The total profit was 24.35 billion yuan, an increase of 12.1%. The proportion of tertiary industry increased by 2.1 percentage points over the previous year; The industrial added value accounted for 35.8% of the regional GDP, down 2.1 percentage points from the previous year; The added value of high-tech industries accounted for 22.0% of the regional GDP, an increase of 0.8 percentage points over the previous year; The added value of the non-public sector of the economy was 1,873.99 billion yuan, up by 8.7%, accounting for 60.0% of the regional GDP, up by 0.4 percentage points over the previous year; The added value of strategic emerging industries was 349.92 billion yuan, up 9.4%, accounting for 11.2% of the regional GDP. The contribution rates of primary, secondary and tertiary industries to economic growth were 4.8%, 37.0% and 58.2% respectively, and the contribution rate of tertiary industry increased by 4.3 percentage points over the previous year. Among them, the contribution rate of industrial added value to economic growth is 31.6%, and that of producer services is 20.0%. The contribution rates of total capital formation, final consumption expenditure and net outflow of goods and services to economic growth are 49.5%, 52.7% and -2.2% respectively.

　　In terms of regions, the GDP of Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan was 1,368.19 billion yuan, an increase of 9.0% over the previous year; The GDP of southern Hunan was 660.96 billion yuan, an increase of 8.0%; The GDP of western Hunan was 534.56 billion yuan, an increase of 7.8%. The GDP of Dongting Lake area was 754.06 billion yuan, an increase of 7.8%.

　　Second, the agricultural industry

　　In the primary industry, the added value of agriculture reached 227.66 billion yuan, an increase of 3.6% over the previous year; The added value of forestry was 23.78 billion yuan, an increase of 8.2%; The added value of animal husbandry was 80.54 billion yuan, down by 0.1%; The added value of fishery was 25.86 billion yuan, up by 6.5%.

　　The province’s grain planting area was 4.891 million hectares, down 1.1% from the previous year; The cotton planting area was 104,000 hectares, down by 8.9%; The planting area of sugar was 13,000 hectares, an increase of 1.1%; The oil planting area was 1.438 million hectares, down by 0.5%; The vegetable planting area was 1.42 million hectares, an increase of 3.5%.

　　The province’s total grain output was 29.531 million tons, a decrease of 1.7% over the previous year; Compared with the previous year, oil crops decreased by 15.2% for cotton, 2.5% for flue-cured tobacco, 5.9% for tea, 5.0% for vegetables, 2.6% for pigs, cattle and mutton, 4.1% for milk, 4.0% for aquatic products and 3.2% for eggs.

　　The effective irrigated area of newly-increased farmland was 28,000 hectares, an increase of 37.0% over the previous year; The newly added water-saving irrigation area is 19,000 hectares; 75,000 water conservancy projects were started, with an investment of 29.20 billion yuan, and 1.06 billion cubic meters of earth and stone were completed. Upgrading and transforming rural roads by 10,588 kilometers.

　　III. Industry and Construction Industry

　　The total industrial added value of the province was 1,117.73 billion yuan, an increase of 6.6% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.9%. Among the above-scale industries, the added value of non-public enterprises increased by 8.7%, accounting for 77.0% of the above-scale industries, an increase of 1.4 percentage points over the previous year. The added value of high-processing industries and high-tech manufacturing industries increased by 10.6% and 11.4% respectively; The proportion of industrial added value above designated size was 38.0% and 11.2%, respectively, 0.8 and 0.7 percentage points higher than the previous year. The industrial added value of provincial and above industrial parks increased by 9.4%, accounting for 65.7% of industries above designated size, up by 4.2 percentage points over the previous year. The added value of the six high energy-consuming industries increased by 5.1%, accounting for 30.6% of the industries above designated size, an increase of 0.3 percentage points over the previous year. Regionally, Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan region grew by 7.3%, southern Hunan region by 6.6%, greater western Hunan region by 6.4% and Dongting Lake region by 6.6%.

　　Among the products of industrial statistics above designated size in the province, the output of 58.8% products increased over the previous year. Among the main products, rice was 14.515 million tons, an increase of 5.8%; Feed was 18.197 million tons, an increase of 6.0%; The processing volume of crude oil was 8.406 million tons, down by 4.2%; 121.777 million tons of cement, an increase of 3.9%; 19.987 million tons of steel, an increase of 3.6%; Ten kinds of non-ferrous metals were 2.267 million tons, down 14.5%; 40,000 sets of concrete machinery, down 9.3%; 741,000 cars, an increase of 30.8%; The power generation was 128.47 billion kWh, an increase of 4.5%.

　　Industrial enterprises above designated size realized a total profit of 162.05 billion yuan, an increase of 4.5% over the previous year. In terms of economic types, state-owned enterprises amounted to 11.37 billion yuan, down by 12.6%; 890 million yuan for collective enterprises, down by 12.8%; 170 million yuan for joint-stock cooperative enterprises, down by 50.7%; Joint-stock enterprises reached 124.94 billion yuan, up by 6.0%; Foreign investors and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan businessmen invested 14.11 billion yuan, an increase of 12.8%; Other domestic-funded enterprises reached 10.57 billion yuan, an increase of 2.2%. Among the top five industries with total profits, nonmetallic mineral products industry was 14.81 billion yuan, up by 10.7%; Chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry was 13.24 billion yuan, down 5.1%; Agricultural and sideline food processing industry was 12.72 billion yuan, an increase of 2.1%; The tobacco products industry was 9.04 billion yuan, down by 19.5%; The computer, communication and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry was 9 billion yuan, an increase of 20.3%.

　　The added value of the province’s construction industry was 201.66 billion yuan, an increase of 6.7% over the previous year. General contracting and professional contracting construction enterprises with qualification grade realized a total profit of 23.96 billion yuan, an increase of 6.8%. The building construction area was 503.275 million square meters, an increase of 5.9%. The completed building area was 186.292 million square meters, an increase of 7.1%.

　　IV. Investment in fixed assets

　　The province’s investment in fixed assets (excluding farmers) was 2,768.85 billion yuan, an increase of 13.8% over the previous year. Among them, private investment was 1,638.13 billion yuan, an increase of 3.8%, accounting for 59.2% of the total investment. In terms of economic types, state-owned investment was 925.35 billion yuan, an increase of 23.9%; Non-state-owned investment was 1,843.49 billion yuan, up by 9.4%. In terms of investment direction, people’s livelihood investment was 267.46 billion yuan, an increase of 46.4%; Ecological investment was 124.67 billion yuan, an increase of 29.3%; Infrastructure investment was 734.99 billion yuan, an increase of 26.2%; Investment in high-tech industries was 177.44 billion yuan, an increase of 19.7%; The investment in technological transformation was 719.60 billion yuan, down by 0.1%; The investment in strategic emerging industries was 639.60 billion yuan, up by 17.5%. In terms of regions, the Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan region was 1,097.74 billion yuan, an increase of 13.9%; 626.26 billion yuan in southern Hunan, an increase of 14.0%; 459.86 billion yuan in western Hunan, an increase of 14.1%; Dongting Lake area was 564 billion yuan, an increase of 14.5%.

　　There are 49,962 construction projects in the province, an increase of 4.8% over the previous year. Among them, 40,912 new projects were started this year, an increase of 4.3%. This year, 33,375 projects were put into production, down 5.8%.

　　The province’s investment in real estate development was 295.70 billion yuan, up 13.1% over the previous year. Among them, residential investment was 187.13 billion yuan, an increase of 3.8%. The sales area of commercial housing was 80.854 million square meters, an increase of 27.1%. Among them, the residential sales area was 71.907 million square meters, an increase of 26.8%. The sales volume of commercial housing was 375.19 billion yuan, up by 37.0%. Among them, residential sales reached 311.36 billion yuan, an increase of 38.1%. At the end of the year, the area of commercial housing for sale was 29.015 million square meters, down 12.3%, down 4.081 million square meters from the end of the previous year.

　　V. Domestic trade and prices

　　The total retail sales of social consumer goods in the province was 1,343.65 billion yuan, an increase of 11.7% over the previous year. In terms of business locations, urban areas were 1,214.66 billion yuan, an increase of 11.6%; 128.99 billion yuan in rural areas, an increase of 13.1%. In terms of regions, the Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan region was 563.83 billion yuan, an increase of 11.6%; 262.30 billion yuan in southern Hunan, an increase of 11.8%; 233.31 billion yuan in western Hunan, an increase of 11.8%; Dongting Lake area was 284.22 billion yuan, an increase of 11.9%.

　　The retail sales of wholesale and retail commodities of legal persons above designated size reached 499.91 billion yuan, up by 12.9% over the previous year. Among them, the retail sales of culture, entertainment, sports and health increased by 21.4%. By commodity category, the retail sales of grain, oil and food increased by 17.8%, books, newspapers and magazines by 64.8%, household appliances and audio-visual equipment by 10.8%, cultural office supplies by 19.2%, communication equipment by 20.0%, building and decoration materials by 37.3% and automobiles by 15.1%.

　　Consumer prices in the province increased by 1.9% over the previous year. Among them, cities rose by 1.9% and rural areas rose by 1.9%. The retail price of commodities rose by 1.0%. The ex-factory price of industrial producers fell by 1.1%, and the purchase price of industrial producers fell by 2.0%. The investment price of fixed assets rose by 0.4%. Producer prices of agricultural products rose by 4.7%, and prices of agricultural means of production rose by 1.7%.

　　VI. Foreign Economy

　　The total import and export volume of the province was 178.22 billion yuan, down 2.1% from the previous year. Among them, the export was 120.53 billion yuan, up by 1.5%; Imports reached 57.70 billion yuan, down 8.9%. In terms of trade modes, general trade exports reached 88.30 billion yuan, up by 21.3%; The export of processing trade was 30.26 billion yuan, down by 22.7%. In terms of commodity categories, the export of clothing and clothing accessories was 7.66 billion yuan, an increase of 51.6%; Steel was 4.95 billion yuan, down 18.0%; Metallic silver was 3.97 billion yuan, down 5.9%; Household ceramics reached 2.38 billion yuan, up 5.6%. In terms of production and sales countries (regions), the export to Hong Kong was 30.73 billion yuan, down by 7.5%; US$ 17.43 billion, an increase of 26.5%; EU 15.51 billion yuan, an increase of 40.0%; Japan reached 2.80 billion yuan, up by 11.5%.

　　The actual utilization of foreign direct investment in the province was 12.85 billion US dollars, an increase of 11.1% over the previous year. Among them, the primary industry was 620 million US dollars, down by 0.4%; The secondary industry was US$ 6.86 billion, down by 4.0%; The tertiary industry reached US$ 5.37 billion, an increase of 41.5%. 10 foreign-funded projects with actually paid-in funds of more than 30 million US dollars. At the end of the year, 140 Fortune 500 enterprises invested in Hunan, and 2 new enterprises were introduced during the year. The actual introduction of domestic and foreign funds was 436.18 billion yuan, an increase of 15.0%. Among them, the primary industry was 29.04 billion yuan, an increase of 50.4%; The secondary industry was 220.40 billion yuan, an increase of 5.9%; The tertiary industry was 186.73 billion yuan, an increase of 23.1%. 424 domestic and foreign projects with a total investment of over 200 million yuan were introduced, an increase of 22.9%; The actually paid-in capital was 156.33 billion yuan, an increase of 21.3%.

　　The newly signed contracts for foreign contracted projects, labor cooperation and design consultation in the province amounted to 6.6 billion US dollars, an increase of 11.6% over the previous year; Realized a turnover of 6.31 billion US dollars, an increase of 22.0%; 96,000 laborers were sent abroad, an increase of 17.8%. The foreign contracted investment was US$ 4.70 billion, an increase of 51.7%. Among them, China’s contracted investment was US$ 3.35 billion, up by 20.6%. The actual foreign investment was US$ 1.65 billion, up by 11.5%.

　　VII. Transportation, Posts and Telecommunications and Tourism

　　The conversion turnover of passenger and cargo transportation in the province was 505.25 billion tons kilometers, an increase of 4.1% over the previous year. The turnover of goods was 405.68 billion tons kilometers, up by 4.0%. Among them, the railway turnover was 73.5 billion tons-kilometers, down by 2.1%; The highway turnover was 268.66 billion tons kilometers, up by 5.2%. Passenger turnover was 166.93 billion person-kilometers, an increase of 1.1%. Among them, the railway turnover was 92.44 billion person-kilometers, an increase of 5.0%; Highway turnover was 57.70 billion person-kilometers, down by 9.2%; The turnover of civil aviation was 16.47 billion person-kilometers, an increase of 24.5%.

　　At the end of the year, the province’s highway mileage was 238,000 kilometers, an increase of 0.6% over the end of the previous year. Among them, the expressway mileage is 6080 kilometers, an increase of 428 kilometers over the end of last year. At the end of the year, the operating mileage of railways was 4,716 kilometers, including 1,374 kilometers of high-speed railways. At the end of the year, the number of civilian vehicles in the province was 6.03 million, an increase of 16.7%; The number of private cars was 5.511 million, an increase of 18.2%; The number of cars was 3.281 million, an increase of 18.4%.

　　The total post and telecommunications business in the province was 134.79 billion yuan, an increase of 50.8% over the previous year. Among them, the total postal business was 14.34 billion yuan, an increase of 37.7%; The total telecommunications business was 120.45 billion yuan, an increase of 52.6%. At the end of the year, there were 6.827 million fixed telephone users, down by 13.3%; There were 49.091 million mobile phone users, an increase of 1.0%. By the end of the year, there were 10.442 million Internet broadband users, an increase of 17.4%.

　　There were 560 million domestic tourists in the province, an increase of 19.5% over the previous year; The number of inbound tourists was 2.408 million, up by 6.5%. The total tourism revenue was 470.74 billion yuan, up by 26.8%. Among them, domestic tourism revenue was 464.07 billion yuan, an increase of 26.8%; International tourism revenue was $1.01 billion, up by 17.1%.

　　VIII. Finance, Finance and Insurance

　　The province’s general public budget revenue was 425.21 billion yuan, up 6.0% over the previous year, of which local revenue was 269.79 billion yuan, up 7.3%. Among local revenues, tax revenue was 155.13 billion yuan, an increase of 1.6%; Non-tax revenue was 114.66 billion yuan, an increase of 16.1%. The central government’s "two taxes" were 114.22 billion yuan, basically the same as the previous year; The central income tax was 37.11 billion yuan, an increase of 6.7%. The province’s general public budget expenditure was 633.70 billion yuan, an increase of 10.6%. Among them, social security and employment expenditure was 88.24 billion yuan, an increase of 13.2%; Expenditure on urban and rural community affairs was 68.38 billion yuan, an increase of 24.0%; Expenditure on culture, sports and media was 15.50 billion yuan, an increase of 38.7%; Expenditure on poverty alleviation was 9.06 billion yuan, up 1.4 times.

　　At the end of the year, the balance of local and foreign currency deposits of financial institutions in the province was 4,199.67 billion yuan, an increase of 15.9% over the end of the previous year. Among them, the balance of household deposits was 2,124.21 billion yuan, an increase of 13.0%; The balance of deposits of non-financial enterprises was 1,228.09 billion yuan, an increase of 24.6%. The balance of local and foreign currency loans was 2,753.23 billion yuan, up by 13.7%. Among them, the balance of household loans was 912.43 billion yuan, an increase of 17.2%; The loan balance of non-financial enterprises and government organizations was 1,834.23 billion yuan, an increase of 12.3%.

　　At the end of the year, there were 104 listed companies in the province, and 5 companies were added during the year. Among them, there are 88 domestic listed companies and 16 overseas listed companies. The total direct financing for the whole year was 314.71 billion yuan, an increase of 27.6% over the previous year. Among them, a total of 22.16 billion yuan was raised through issuing and placing shares. At the end of the year, there were 349 business departments of securities companies, with a securities transaction volume of 6,922.60 billion yuan. At the end of the year, there were 3 futures companies in the jurisdiction, with a turnover of 2,077.70 billion yuan.

　　In the whole year, the original insurance premium income of insurance companies was 88.65 billion yuan, an increase of 24.5% over the previous year. Among them, life insurance premium income was 49.58 billion yuan, an increase of 27.4%; Health insurance premium income was 9.54 billion yuan, an increase of 59.0%; Personal accident insurance premium income was 2.23 billion yuan, an increase of 12.6%; Property insurance premium income was 27.31 billion yuan, up by 12.3%. The original insurance payment expenditure was 34 billion yuan, an increase of 32.2%.

　　IX. Education, Science and Technology

　　At the end of the year, there were 108 colleges and universities in the province. There are 19,000 graduates of general higher education, 317,000 graduates of junior college, 200,000 graduates of secondary vocational education, 342,000 graduates of ordinary high schools, 740,000 graduates of junior high schools and 770,000 graduates of ordinary primary schools. There were 2.249 million children in the park, an increase of 3.8% over the previous year. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children is 99.99%, and the gross enrollment rate of high school education is 90.6%. There are 12,702 private schools with 2.665 million students. 900 million yuan of national scholarships and grants were granted to colleges and universities, and 513,000 college students were assisted. Issued 370 million yuan of state grants for secondary vocational schools and subsidized 335,000 secondary vocational students; We implemented 1.37 billion yuan of tuition-free funds for secondary vocational schools and subsidized 970,000 secondary vocational students. We implemented 8.61 billion yuan of compulsory education guarantee funds and distributed 430 million yuan of state grants to ordinary senior high schools.

　　At the end of the year, there were 4 national engineering research centers and 67 provincial engineering research centers in the province. There are 15 national (national and local joint) engineering research centers and 32 national (national and local joint) engineering laboratories. There are 45 enterprise technology centers recognized by the state. There are 14 national engineering technology research centers and 243 provincial engineering technology research centers. There are 16 national key laboratories and 164 provincial key laboratories. 3976 technical contracts were signed, with a turnover of 10.56 billion yuan. 694 scientific and technological achievements were registered. Won 11 national scientific and technological progress awards, 2 national technological invention awards and 1 national natural science award. The average yield per mu of super hybrid rice is 1088 kg, which is the highest in the world. A number of high-tech products, such as the first train loaded with permanent magnet traction system in China, have been developed, and a new breakthrough has been achieved in islet xenotransplantation technology. The number of patent applications was 67,779, an increase of 24.4% over the previous year. Among them, the number of invention patent applications was 25,524, an increase of 30.9%. The number of patents granted was 34,050, down by 0.1%. Among them, 6,967 invention patents were granted, an increase of 2.8%. The number of patent applications from industrial and mining enterprises, universities and scientific research institutions was 32,343, 11,973 and 783 respectively, and the number of patents granted was 16,723, 5,881 and 369 respectively. The added value of high-tech industries was 685.92 billion yuan, up by 16.0%.

　　At the end of the year, there were 1665 inspection and testing institutions in the province, including 23 national product quality supervision and inspection centers. There are 103 legal metrological verification institutions. There are 1,685 production units of special equipment and 274,000 sets of special equipment. 5,485 batches of key industrial products were randomly selected for quality supervision, with a pass rate of 95.1%, an increase of 1.7 percentage points over the previous year. Participated in the formulation of 21 international standards, 27 national standards and 245 local standards. The land and resources department published 47 kinds of maps, with 489,000 daily map users’ visits and 239,000 basic geographic information data.

　　X. Culture, Health and Sports

　　By the end of the year, there were 273 performing arts groups, 143 mass art museums and cultural centers, 137 public libraries and 113 museums and memorial halls in the province. There are 13 radio stations and 15 TV stations. There are 12.673 million cable TV users. The comprehensive population coverage rate of broadcasting was 94.57%, an increase of 0.51 percentage points over the previous year; The comprehensive coverage rate of TV population was 98.26%, up by 0.28 percentage points over the previous year. There are 118 national intangible cultural heritage protection catalogues and 324 provincial intangible cultural heritage protection catalogues. There are 13,188 kinds of books, 248 kinds of periodicals and 48 kinds of newspapers. The total print runs of books, periodicals and newspapers are 490 million, 140 million and 1.08 billion respectively.

　　At the end of the year, there were 61055 health institutions in the province. Among them, there are 1,260 hospitals, 139 maternal and child health centers (stations), 87 specialized disease prevention hospitals (stations), 2,269 township health centers, 715 community health service centers (stations), 10,519 clinics, health centers and medical offices, and 44,339 village clinics. There were 393,000 health technicians, an increase of 5.9% over the previous year. Among them, there were 161,000 medical practitioners and assistant medical practitioners, an increase of 6.5%; There were 162,000 registered nurses, an increase of 8.2%. The hospital has 300,000 beds, an increase of 8.7%; Township hospitals have 96,000 beds, an increase of 3.8%.

　　There are 23.996 million people who regularly participate in physical exercise in the province, and 2601 national fitness programs have been carried out. There are 6,500 new administrative villages for farmers’ physical fitness projects. In the whole year, he won four world champions, seven Asian champions and 57 national champions, breaking the world record by one event/person/time. There are 98,684 sports venues. Among them, there are 220 gymnasiums, 7,296 sports grounds, 543 swimming pools and 4,527 training rooms.

　　XI. Population, People’s Life and Social Security

　　At the end of the year, the resident population of the province was 68.22 million. Among them, the urban population was 35.986 million, and the urbanization rate was 52.75%, an increase of 1.86 percentage points over the end of last year. The annual birth population was 923,000, with a birth rate of 13.57 ‰; 477,000 people died, with a mortality rate of 7.01 ‰; The natural population growth rate is 6.56‰. The population aged 0-15 (including those under 16) accounted for 19.71% of the permanent population, an increase of 0.14 percentage points over the end of last year; The proportion of people aged 16-59 (including those under 60) was 62.68%, down by 0.58 percentage points; The proportion of people aged 60 and over was 17.61%, an increase of 0.44 percentage points.

　　The per capita disposable income of all residents in the province was 21,115 yuan, an increase of 9.3% over the previous year, and a real increase of 7.3% after deducting the price factor; The median per capita disposable income was 18,096 yuan, an increase of 8.7%. The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 31,284 yuan, an increase of 8.5%, and the real increase was 6.5% after deducting the price factor; The median per capita disposable income of urban residents was 29,064 yuan, an increase of 6.8%. The per capita disposable income of rural residents was 11,930 yuan, an increase of 8.5%, and the real increase was 6.5% after deducting the price factor; The median per capita disposable income of rural residents was 11,041 yuan, up by 10.1%. The income ratio of urban and rural residents was 2.62:1, which was the same as that of the previous year. In terms of regions, the per capita disposable income of residents in Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan was 33,236 yuan, an increase of 8.4%; 19,698 yuan in southern Hunan, an increase of 9.0%; 14198 yuan in western Hunan, an increase of 10.3%; Dongting Lake area was 19,225 yuan, an increase of 9.2%.

　　The per capita consumption expenditure of residents in the province was 15,750 yuan, an increase of 10.4% over the previous year. The per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents was 21,420 yuan, an increase of 9.8%; The per capita living consumption expenditure of rural residents was 10,630 yuan, an increase of 9.7%. The proportion of urban residents’ food consumption expenditure to total consumption expenditure (Engel coefficient) was 29.9%, down 1.3 percentage points from the previous year; The Engel coefficient of rural residents was 31.7%, down by 1.2 percentage points.

　　There are 774,000 new urban employees in the province. At the end of the year, the number of employees participating in urban basic endowment insurance was 12.039 million, an increase of 432,000 over the end of the previous year. Among them, 8.111 million employees were insured and 3.858 million retirees were insured. The number of people participating in urban basic medical insurance was 26.461 million. Among them, 8.296 million people participated in the basic medical insurance for urban workers and 18.165 million people participated in the basic medical insurance for urban residents. The number of employees participating in unemployment insurance was 5.375 million, an increase of 163,000. The number of employees participating in industrial injury insurance was 7.733 million. The number of employees participating in maternity insurance was 5.429 million. 33.205 million people registered to participate in the endowment insurance for urban and rural residents. The number of people participating in medical insurance for urban and rural residents was 60.832 million, and the participation rate was 98.61%. At the end of the year, the number of employees receiving unemployment insurance benefits was 154,000. 1.118 million urban residents received the government’s minimum living security, and 3.92 billion yuan of minimum living security funds were distributed; 2.902 million rural residents received the government’s minimum living security, and 4.73 billion yuan of minimum living security funds were distributed. At the end of the year, there were 242,000 beds in various adoptive social welfare units, and 147,000 people were adopted. There are 12,006 community service facilities in cities and towns, including 6,035 comprehensive community service centers. In the whole year, 8.54 billion yuan of social welfare lottery tickets were sold, and 2.40 billion yuan of welfare lottery funds were raised. Support the renovation of 176,000 rural dilapidated houses,415,000 new urban shanty towns were renovated, and 8,575 state-owned industrial and mining shanty towns were renovated.

　　XII. Resources, Environment and Safety in Production

　　144 kinds of minerals have been discovered and 109 kinds of minerals have been proved in the province. Among them, there are 7 kinds of energy minerals, 39 kinds of metal minerals, 61 kinds of non-metal minerals and 2 kinds of water and gas minerals. 208 geological exploration projects (including continuation projects) were implemented, and 5 large and medium-sized mineral areas were newly discovered. There are 18 key mining areas and 6 important minerals that have completed resource integration. There are 12 national geoparks and 4 geological relics protection areas. 233 comprehensive land improvement projects at or above the provincial level were implemented, and 76,000 hectares of land were rehabilitated.

　　The sewage treatment rate of cities in the province is 94.3%, and the harmless treatment rate of municipal domestic garbage is 99.8%. Among the surface water sections actually monitored, 89.7% meet the Class III standard. The construction of 191 nature reserves with an area of 1.368 million hectares has been approved. Among them, there are 22 national nature reserves and 27 provincial nature reserves. The afforestation area was 340,000 hectares in the whole year. At the end of the year, there were 1.326 million hectares of closed hills (sand) for afforestation, with 530 million cubic meters of standing trees and a forest coverage rate of 59.64%.

　　According to preliminary accounting, the comprehensive energy consumption of large-scale industries in the province is 59.462 million tons of standard coal, down by 1.5% over the previous year. Among them, the comprehensive energy consumption of six high energy-consuming industries was 47.126 million tons of standard coal, down by 1.7%. Among the main pollutants, the discharge of chemical oxygen demand decreased by 2.82%, sulfur dioxide by 8.42%, ammonia nitrogen by 3.07% and nitrogen oxides by 6.99% compared with the previous year.

　　There were 2202 production and operation safety accidents in the whole province, and 1589 people died in production and operation safety accidents. There were 0.05 people killed in accidents with a GDP of 100 million yuan, 1.58 people killed in accidents with 100,000 industrial, mining and commercial employees, and 0.57 people died in one million tons of coal mines. There were 7505 road traffic accidents in the whole year, down by 16.9%; The road traffic death rate was 1.54 people per 10,000 vehicles, a decrease of 0.17 people per 10,000 vehicles.

　　Notes:

　　1. The data in this bulletin are preliminary statistics, and some data are not equal to the total of sub-items due to rounding.

　　2. The absolute figures of regional GDP, added value of various industries and per capita regional GDP are calculated at current prices, and the growth rate is calculated at constant prices.

　　3. According to the Classification of National Economic Industries (GB/T4754-2011), in 2013, the National Bureau of Statistics revised the three industrial divisions, and classified the auxiliary activities of mining and manufacturing in the services of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery.

　　4. Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan region refers to Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan, southern Hunan refers to Hengyang, Chenzhou and Yongzhou, western Hunan refers to Shaoyang, Zhangjiajie, Huaihua, Loudi and Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture, and Dongting Lake refers to Yueyang, Changde and Yiyang.

　　5. High-tech manufacturing includes pharmaceutical manufacturing, aviation, spacecraft and equipment manufacturing, electronic and communication equipment manufacturing, computer and office equipment manufacturing, medical equipment and instrumentation manufacturing, and information chemicals manufacturing.

　　6. According to relevant regulations, foreign trade is denominated in RMB.

　　7. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children refers to the percentage of school-age children who have entered primary school within the scope of investigation to the total number of school-age children inside and outside the school.

　　8. The gross enrollment rate of high school education mainly reflects the coverage of high school education, which means that the total number of students in high school accounts for the percentage of the school-age population aged 15-17.

　　9. The data of 2011-2013 in Figure 6 is the per capita net income of rural residents, and the name of the indicator has been changed to the per capita disposable income of rural residents since 2014.

　　10. The permanent population refers to the population who actually lives in a certain area for a certain period of time. According to the provisions of the census and sampling survey, it mainly includes: people who live in the township street, whose registered permanent residence is in the township street or whose registered permanent residence is to be determined, people who live in the township street and leave the township street where their registered permanent residence is located for more than half a year, people whose registered permanent residence is in the township street, who go out for less than half a year or work and study abroad.

　　11. At the end of 2016, the population of 0-14 years old (including under 15 years old) was 12.642 million, and the population of 15-59 years old (including under 60 years old) was 43.567 million.

　　12. The overall water quality monitoring section in 2016 increased compared with that in 2015, and the statistical caliber was incomparable with that in 2015.

　　13. The the State Council Safety Committee Office carried out the reform of direct reporting of accident statistics, and the statistical caliber and scope were greatly adjusted. The safety production data in 2016 was incomparable with previous years.

　　14. Energy consumption data are preliminary audit data of the National Bureau of Statistics.

　　Source:

　　The financial data in this bulletin comes from the Provincial Department of Finance; Prices, income and expenditure of urban and rural residents, Engel coefficient and some agricultural data come from Hunan Survey Corps of National Bureau of Statistics. Railway passenger and freight volume, turnover and railway mileage data come from Shichang Railway Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Railway (Group) Company and Nanchang Railway Bureau; The data of highway passenger and freight volume, turnover, waterway passenger and freight volume and highway mileage come from the Provincial Department of Transportation; Data of passenger and cargo traffic and turnover of civil aviation come from Provincial Airport Management Group Co., Ltd.; The data of pipeline freight volume come from Changling Branch of China Petrochemical Group Asset Management Co., Ltd., Baling Petrochemical Branch of China Petrochemical Group Asset Management Co., Ltd., Changling Branch of China Petrochemical Co., Ltd., Hunan Oil Transportation Management Office of China Petrochemical Sales Co., Ltd. and Changsha Xinao Gas Co., Ltd.; The data of car ownership and road traffic accidents come from the provincial public security department; Telecom business volume, mobile phone users, fixed phone users and Internet broadband users come from provincial telecom companies, provincial mobile companies, provincial Unicom companies and provincial Tietong companies; The postal business volume comes from the provincial postal administration; Tourism data comes from the Provincial Tourism Development Committee; Deposit and loan data come from Changsha Central Branch of China People’s Bank; The data of listed companies come from the financial work office of the provincial people’s government; Securities data comes from Hunan Supervision Bureau of China Securities Regulatory Commission; The insurance data comes from Hunan Supervision Bureau of China Insurance Regulatory Commission; Education data comes from the Provincial Department of Education; Science and technology data comes from the Provincial Science and Technology Department; Patent data comes from the provincial intellectual property office;Quality inspection and industry standard data come from the Provincial Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision; Surveying and mapping, mineral resources, geopark relics and land data come from the Provincial Department of Land and Resources; The data of art performance groups, museums, public libraries, cultural centers and intangible cultural heritage protection come from the Provincial Department of Culture; The data of radio, television, newspapers, periodicals and books come from the provincial press, publication, radio, film and television bureau; Health data comes from the Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission; Sports data comes from the provincial sports bureau; The data of new employment and social insurance in cities and towns come from the Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security; The data of urban and rural subsistence allowances, social welfare, community services and nursing homes come from the Provincial Civil Affairs Department; The data of rural dilapidated buildings renovation, affordable housing construction, sewage and garbage disposal come from the Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development; The data of nature reserves, afforestation, afforestation, standing trees and forest coverage rate come from the Provincial Forestry Department; The data of surface water quality and pollutant discharge come from the Provincial Environmental Protection Department; Safety production data comes from the provincial safety production supervision and management bureau; Other data come from the Provincial Bureau of Statistics.

　　In the congratulatory letter from the Chairman of the Supreme Leader to the 2019 Digital Expo, "common" is a hot word: jointly seize the opportunities of digital, networked and intelligent development, promote the common development of all countries, and jointly build a community of human destiny.

　　The information technology revolution diffracted by "Big Data+"and "internet plus" is increasingly highlighting the accelerated arrival of the destiny community of "living together in the global village, you have me, I have you, and we are closely related". In his congratulatory letter to the 2019 Digital Expo, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader expressed ardent hope that:

　　We are willing to share the development opportunities of the digital economy with other countries and jointly explore new growth momentum and development paths by exploring new technologies, new formats and new models. I hope that delegates and guests will discuss the development and cooperation plan of big data industry around the theme of "innovation and development, counting the future" and make contributions to promoting the common development of all countries and building a community of human destiny.

　　Indeed, the rapid development of big data, Internet, cloud computing, etc., while bringing high-quality, high-speed, efficient and profitable dividends to human society, also comes with global issues and problems in data privacy and security, network chaos management and other aspects. By making good use of big data and other new technologies, China has set up a series of "digital platforms", set sail on the "digital silk road" and imagined the "digital future", which has accelerated the speed, quality and efficiency of building a "community of human destiny" and provided unique and attractive China experience, China’s plan and China’s wisdom for global governance and human development.

　　Building a platform: building an open, inclusive, mutually beneficial platform carrier with big data.The great idea of "community of human destiny" takes root, and it needs to build one online and offline interactive platform with the theme of "making friends, developing words and seeking win-win". With the help of Internet, big data, cloud computing and other information technologies, it is helpful to realize the "accurate pulse, all-round" and "finding the right topic without dead ends" in communication between countries; Taking advantage of the development of the digital economy is conducive to enhancing mutual identity, attraction and integration. In recent years, China has actively set up the "Belt and Road" international summit forum, Internet conference, big platform and big stage for digital fairs, and staged a series of wonderful performances of international digital economy, digital society and digital humanities communication and exchange, so as to make the grand idea of "community of human destiny" take root and bear fruit. The number fair held in Guiyang, the "Valley of Data", has become a "window" to publicize the concept of a community of human destiny. The "number fair" can be numerous when it is young, and the "international model" is becoming more and more sufficient because of its development concept of "internationalization, specialization, high-end, industrialization and sustainability".Digital Expo has increasingly become a "must-have" and "first choice" for big coffee makers in the global digital industry to get together to make friends, inspire and find opportunities. It is reported that Paul Romer, winner of Nobel Prize in Economics, Whitfield Duffy, winner of Turing Prize, and kevin kelly, a well-known writer, will all choose to attend the Expo in 2019. It can be seen that the theme forum of big data innovation and development represented by the number of fairs has become an effective measure to publicize and practice the concept of "community of human destiny".

　　Seeking development: achieving a rich world of common prosperity and mutual benefit with big data."Development is the last word". Big data and Internet technology are sharp tools to accelerate development. The scale and quality of the digital economy are booming, and the deep integration of the digital economy and the real economy has become an important source of vitality for global economic development. At present, the scale of digital economy in China has reached 31 trillion, accounting for about 1/3 of GDP. The industrial transformation is constantly upgrading, the employment space is constantly increasing, and the market players are constantly expanding, which has made great contributions to getting rid of the global economic downturn. According to a research report released by Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences this year, the current digital economy in China ranks second in the world, and its growth rate ranks first in the world, which may provide mature experience for the digital economy and social development of other late-developing countries. At the same time, through the construction of "Belt and Road", especially "Digital Silk Road", China has actively participated in the economic development pattern of countries along the route, and has been active in economic and trade exchanges between countries and regions along the route. China’s "Belt and Road" transcripts released by the Ministry of Commerce in 2018 show that the total import and export of goods between China and countries along the "Belt and Road" reached 1.3 trillion US dollars last year, a year-on-year increase of 16.3%; The opening of the Ma Youyi Bridge in Maldives, the opening of the Inner Mongolia Railway, the operational capacity of Gwadar Port, and the completion of the second phase of Hambantota Port. China’s successful experience and positive actions,The dream of a prosperous and prosperous rich world is being extended with the carrier of data technology.

　　Seeking peace: building a safe earth that is fair, just and free from fear with big data.As the saying goes, "Peace is bliss". Under the background of the world theme of peace and development, crisis frictions, regional conflicts and refugee problems in the international structure can be described as endless and frequently reported. How to make the international social governance structure form a good order in the new era and build a "safe world" and a "safe earth" to the greatest extent requires new ideas, new wisdom and new technologies. In this regard, China has taken the lead in promoting the construction of a smart society and a safe China by exploring the use of big data, cloud platforms and other technical means, effectively solving the long-term social governance problems that hinder fairness and justice, improving the level of social intelligent governance, and providing mature experience for other countries to follow in their safe construction. At the same time, the "One Belt, One Road" digital economic strategic alliance initiated by China enterprises such as Inspur has provided a world-class technology think tank of "data center+cloud service" by integrating the "data flow" and "information flow" of countries along the Silk Road, and formed overall technical solutions such as "smart finance", "smart investment" and "smart city", which has brought digital development dividends to relevant countries. By integrating ""Data flow", "rest flow" and "technology flow" can predict the possible difficulties, hot spots and focuses of global governance, and realize the fair and reasonable distribution of human, financial and material factors, which will certainly help to build a safe world that is fair and just and far from fear, and boost the sense of security satisfaction and acquisition of the community of human destiny.

　　Global governance in the digital age is inseparable from the full participation of data technology, and the rapid development of data technology will also bring the governance problem of "countless, chaotic". As General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Today, the Internet, big data, cloud computing, quantum satellites and artificial intelligence are developing rapidly, and the relationship between human life is unprecedented. At the same time, the number, scale and depth of global problems faced by mankind are unprecedented. The future and destiny of people all over the world are more and more closely linked. " Only by joining hands, making good use of big data technology to develop dividends and truly forming a community of responsibility, interests and destiny can human beings create a new situation of common and beautiful life of peace and development. (Zhang Wanqiang)

　 　 December 27th, "My European Style MPV" & mdash; — Changan Auchan officially went public. A "Happy Family Year with 7 Pleasures" swept through seven cities of Kunming, Nanjing, Wuhan, Xi ‘an, Jinan, Zhengzhou and Shijiazhuang. Hundreds of new and old customers from Chang ‘an all over the country gathered together to have a cool party and witnessed Auchan’s listing.

　　　　The new Changan Auchan lived up to expectations, equipped with a 1.5L engine and four models. The official announcement of the guide price was only 51,900-64,900 yuan, and the "conscience price" of the whole department shocked the audience. As a household MPV tailored for "big family", Changan Auchan will surely achieve a new generation of "national cost-effective MPV" by virtue of its three benchmark advantages of fashion, quietness and safety, and open a new generation of small household MPVs, bringing value and pragmatic intimate choices to family consumers.

Speech by Mr. Zhu Huarong, President of Changan Automobile.

　　　　European fashion: super "stylish" national MPV

　　　　(Super national MPV: more fashionable and more exquisite)

　　　　In the MPV market, family consumers can be described as "faceless and unhappy", but Changan Auchan just happens to be "faceless". Relying on the global R&D system of Changan Automobile, Changan Auchan condensed the new inspiration of Turin Design Center in Italy, refined the super European design language, and its appearance of "high quality and high value" can be called a rookie at the same level. Changan Auchan is equipped with a brand-new golden scale model, with a European-style horizontal front face, and integrates the appearance of integrated window movement, which not only deeply interprets the combination of rigidity and flexibility of European trends, but also makes a "face" and a "shape" more memorable.

　　　　Changan Auchan can withstand every detail of appearance and interior, and also redefine the quality standard of small household MPV. Through the extensive use of high-precision welding technology and piano baking paint technology, Changan Auchan has a high quality and exquisite feeling, which can be called the "fashion quality model" of small household MPV.

　　　　In terms of interior, Changan Auchan also demonstrated the "passenger quality". It is not only equipped with a suspended "U" interior design, a 360-degree integrated cockpit and other sedan designs; The entertainment system integrated with the instrument panel is unique in the field of home MPV, and the new Changan Auchan will explain the aesthetics of quality life to consumers.

　　　　Quiet and comfortable: high "quality" national MPV

　　　　(High National MPV: The quieter and more intimate)

　　　　The appearance of Changan Auchan will make the era of MPV "full of noise and resonance during driving" a thing of the past. In order to create a more "quiet" and intimate family MPV life, Changan Auchan broke through the shackles and subverted the past — — "Library-level quiet technology" and invited Pang Jian Bosch, a well-known expert in the international NVH industry, to lead the team to grind it carefully. During the research and development period, Changan Auchan adopted the passenger standard, and carried out rigorous tests on more than 50 design and process points in four aspects, such as body design, engine ride comfort, application of new sound insulation materials and suspension design. Through more than 20 technical upgrades and optimizations of wind noise NVH, Changan Auchan’s idle NVH mute test reached an excellent level of only 39 decibels, which was quiet, comfortable and endless, and made family consumers enjoy the quiet space like a mid-to high-class car. From then on, ". At the same time, Changan Auchan is quiet and comfortable beyond "riding", and will surely lead the home MPV to set off a comfortable upgrade trend.

　　　　Safe and intimate: super "reliable" national MPV

　　　　(Super reliable national MPV: super safe and super secure)

　　　　Changan Auchan is equipped with strict and comprehensive security, which will guarantee every link of the whole family’s travel and is a trustworthy home MPV product. In order to build a "King Kong Body", Changan Auchan invited Dr. Zhao Hui, an expert of Thousand Talents Program, as the chief designer of safety performance. Auchan adopts high-strength and light-weight design for the whole car, and the high-strength steel plate of the car body is used more than 65%, and the front, rear, side and top of the car body structure are strengthened in all directions to ensure impeccable safety.

　　　　At the same time, Changan Auchan is equipped with a five-star "eight-in-one" safety system, which integrates ABS (anti-lock braking system), EBD (electronic braking force distribution system), TCS (traction control), ESP (body electronic stability system), HBA (hydraulic emergency braking assist), HBB (hydraulic braking assist), HHC (ramp assist) and 270-degree body radar.

　　　　Changan Auchan pays attention to the health and safety of every family member. The whole car adopts car-grade environmentally-friendly low VOC materials, and the environmental protection level fully meets the car standards, fully meets the national requirements for air quality evaluation in passenger cars, and allows families to ride with confidence.

　　　　As a benchmark for home MPV, Changan Auchan enjoys extraordinary competitiveness — — Price competitiveness, quality competitiveness and configuration competitiveness will surely become the best choice for short-distance travel and entertainment gathering of large families in China, and will lead the home MPV market to a new realm. At the same time, as the first home 7-seat MPV of Changan Automobile, it will also take Changan Automobile’s development in the MPV field to a new level.

The game between Russia and the United States is intensifying. Biden has publicly declared that Russia is the "biggest threat" to US security, and the US government has indicated that it is planning to impose strict export control measures on Russia.

Russian-European relations also continued to deteriorate, and the German government suspended the qualification certification procedure for the "Beixi -2" natural gas operator.

Russia-Spain relations in 2021:

Always hovering at freezing point

forecast

Since the Ukrainian crisis, the relationship between Russia and western countries has been hovering at freezing point. Considering Biden’s previous public declaration that Russia is the "biggest threat" to American security, it is expected that the relationship between Russia and the United States and other western countries will remain in the cold in the new year.

review

In 2021, the relationship between Russia and the United States and the West continued to be tense. After Biden’s administration came to power, Russia and the United States first explored each other and had limited contacts. The two heads of state met twice this year, but failed to ease bilateral relations, and the game between Russia and the United States continued to intensify. Russia demands that the United States not establish military bases in the territories of former Soviet republics that are not NATO members, and not carry out military cooperation with these countries, and demands that NATO promise not to include Ukraine and other countries in NATO. Russian President Vladimir Putin said on December 21 that Russia has no room for concession on the Ukrainian issue. The U.S. government says it is planning to impose strict export control measures on Russia.

At the same time, Russian-European relations have also continued to deteriorate. The Yamal-Europe pipeline from Russia to Germany changed its gas transmission direction on December 21, and the reduction of gas supply further increased the price of natural gas in Europe. Russia and Europe blamed each other on the Navalny incident, the political situation in Belarus and the immigration crisis on the border between Belarus and Poland. In this context, the German government suspended the qualification certification procedure of the "Beixi -2" natural gas operator, which made the completed natural gas pipeline connecting Russia and Germany unable to be put into operation, in order to put pressure on Russia.

Less than a month later, Russian President Vladimir Putin and US President Biden will have another "meeting".

The White House announced on the 29th that President joseph robinette and Russian President Vladimir Putin will talk again on the 30th. The situation in Ukraine is expected to become an important topic of this call between the leaders of the two countries.

According to RIA Novosti, the White House said that the call was made by the Russian side. A senior American official revealed that Biden is convinced that "there is no substitute for direct dialogue between leaders, especially on the Russian issue."

As the tension between Russia and Ukraine continues to be "hot", this will be the second call between the two in December. Emily Hone, spokesman of the US National Security Council, said in a statement on the 29th that Biden and Putin will discuss a series of topics during the phone conversation on the 30th, including the upcoming US-Russia bilateral security dialogue and the tension in Europe.

In addition, the two heads of state will also discuss how to persuade Iran to return to the 2015 Iranian nuclear agreement abandoned by the Trump administration. Despite the differences on Ukraine and other issues, White House officials said that they believe that the United States and Russia can cooperate on the Iranian nuclear issue.

On Ukraine: Russia and the United States have their own opinions

Biden and Putin held a video meeting on the 7 th of this month to discuss a number of issues including the situation in Ukraine.

In that video meeting, Biden warned that if Russia "invaded" Ukraine, it would face unprecedented consequences. Putin stressed that NATO’s eastward expansion and deployment of offensive weapons in Russia’s neighboring countries violated Russia’s "red line."

According to Reuters, Biden has been on the phone with many European leaders in recent days, and US government officials have also contacted NATO, the European Union, the OSCE and other relevant parties to coordinate their positions.

The United States and the European members of NATO have pointed out that Russia has recently assembled a large number of troops in the border area near Ukraine, waiting for an opportunity to "invade" Ukraine. The United States and its European allies threatened that once Russia took military action against Ukraine, they would cooperate to impose severe sanctions on Russia.

Russia identified NATO’s eastward expansion as a threat to Russia’s national security and demanded that the United States and NATO provide legally binding "security guarantees", including stopping eastward expansion and not deploying weapons that threaten Russia’s security in former Soviet republics such as Ukraine.

US: Prepare for diplomatic efforts.

A US government official revealed that Biden will emphasize to Putin during the call that the United States will unite with its allies, but will show its willingness to conduct "principled diplomacy" with Russia. If the situation worsens, the United States is ready to supply additional weapons to Ukraine. In order to prevent the situation from changing, US Defense Secretary Austin ordered the US "Truman" aircraft carrier to extend its stay in the Mediterranean on December 28.

A spokesman for the National Security Council said in a statement that the White House is ready for diplomatic efforts. "If Russia takes action against Ukraine, as an alliance, we will reach an agreement on the consequences that Russia will face. But we are also willing to conduct principled diplomacy with Russia. Russia can raise its own concerns, and we will also raise ours. We will make progress in some areas, but there are also differences in some areas. This is diplomacy. " This statement reads.

Earlier, White House national security adviser jack sullivan made it clear publicly that "the government is preparing to discuss Moscow’s concerns about NATO when meeting with Russian officials". "We are dealing with diplomatic issues with Russia from a broader perspective … … Of course, meaningful progress at the negotiating table must be made in the context of demotion rather than escalation. " Sullivan said at an event hosted by the American Council on Foreign Relations last month. He added, "If we continue to see an escalating cycle, it will be difficult to see an agreement reached."

Russia: The Ukrainian issue is comparable to the Cuban missile crisis.

On the Russian side, Kremlin spokesman dmitry Peskov also confirmed that the telephone conversation between Russian and American leaders was scheduled for the evening of 30th, but did not disclose more details.

Earlier, Putin insisted that the United States and its allies promise not to allow Ukraine to join NATO and prevent NATO from further eastward expansion, hoping that NATO would guarantee that it would not deploy troops or missile systems in Ukraine. However, the United States and NATO allies refused to provide commitments, but expressed their willingness to engage in dialogue.

As the tension between Russia, the United States and NATO on the Ukrainian issue continues, Russia and Ukraine have deployed a large number of military personnel and equipment in the border areas between the two countries. Ukraine, the United States and NATO claim that Russia is "invading" Uzbekistan. Some American intelligence agencies have assessed that Russia may be ready to fully "invade" Ukraine in early 2022. However, the Russian side denied it, stressing that NATO activities threatened the security of Russia’s border and that Russia had the right to mobilize troops in the territory to defend its territory. The Russian military said last weekend that about 10,000 soldiers had returned to their original posts after border training.

According to foreign media reports on December 27th, Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov compared the confrontation between Russia and NATO countries on the Ukrainian issue with the "Cuban Missile Crisis" in 1962, when the tense confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union led the world to the brink of "nuclear war". Recently, when asked whether it is exaggerated to compare the current Ukrainian situation with the Cuban missile crisis, Ryabkov replied: "No, it is not too exaggerated."

It is worth noting that this is not the first time that the Russian side mentioned the "Cuban missile crisis" recently. Kiselev, president of "Russia Today", also warned on December 20 that once the West "crosses the red line", Russia will use force "100%". "Western countries should not repeat the Cuban missile crisis in the Ukrainian situation."

Related reports

Russia-US security consultation will be held in Geneva on January 10th next year.

On December 30th, local time, Russian Foreign Ministry spokesman Zacharova said that the talks between Russia and the United States on security issues will be held in Geneva on January 10th, 2022. The two delegations were headed by Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Ryabkov and US Deputy Secretary of State Sherman.

In addition, on January 12 and 13, 2022, Russia will discuss security issues with relevant parties within the framework of the NATO-Russia Council and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe respectively.

Chengdu Business Daily-Red Star Journalist Xu Huan Comprehensive Xinhua News Agency CCTV News

2024 models as low as only 15 (subsidized).

Hundreds of thousands can have hundreds of thousands of configurations, but there is electricity to extend the range, which is called by millions of netizens as the price butcher of high-end new energy.

The length of the car is 4915, the wheelbase is 2825, and it has a six-seat layout. The interior adopts an environmentally friendly cockpit, the central control is equipped with a 14.6-inch 2.5k floating central control screen, built-in 8295 chip, and the rear row provides a 15.6-inch rear entertainment screen. At the same time, some models are equipped with.

In terms of power, it provides two kinds of power: pure electric and range extension, with a full battery life of 520 kilometers. It is worth mentioning that the leading 416 pure electric board is standard with all 800 volts carbonized into a high-voltage platform, and the power is charged from 30% to 80%, and it only takes 15 minutes at the fastest. The range extension version is equipped with a 1.5-liter four-cylinder range extender, with a pure electric range of 200 kilometers and a comprehensive range of 1,095 kilometers.

In terms of price, the entry-level extended range 200 Smart Edition has a discounted landing price of around 150,000 yuan, while the pure electric entry-level 500 Smart Edition has a landing price of around 157,000 yuan. If your budget is in the price range of 150,000 to 200,000 yuan, then it is worth considering leading 416.

From setting the file to going LIVE, the night of the premiere of "Happiness to Wanjia", which has been attracting much attention, brought Wang fried to the two satellite TV stations. Beijing Satellite TV’s audience rating reached 3.2132%, directly winning the championship; Oriental Satellite TV’s audience rating was 3.0190%, ranking second. The audience has continued to praise, praising the selection of themes! Zhao Liying is worthy of being the first choice for the heroine!

"Happiness to Wanjia" is co-directed by Zheng Xiaolong, Liu Xuesong and Yao Yuan, with Zhao Dongling as the screenwriter and Zhao Liying, Luo Jin and Liu Wei starring.

Adapted from the novel "The Legend of Autumn Chrysanthemum," the play tells the story of a rural girl named He Xingfu who marries to Wanjiazhuang and eventually grows into an independent woman after multiple trials. The play was also selected as a key radio and television support project.

"Happiness" focuses on contemporary rural themes, showcasing the true lives and ordinary stories of ordinary people.

In previous media interviews, Zheng Xiaolong revealed that he chose to shoot this kind of theme because he liked the dignity, personality and zeitgeist of the characters in the story. Therefore, he wanted to use this story to present a TV series that reflects the face of contemporary villages.

It is reported that when preparing for "Happiness to Wanjia", the screenwriter Zhao Dongling, in order to make the TV series more close to contemporary rural life and avoid completely detached from reality and give people a flashy feeling, adhered to the creative concept of "artistic creation comes from the masses and goes to the masses", personally carried out research at the grassroots level, went to the countryside to see changes and development, and collected story materials of people’s lives. Afterwards, she painstakingly studied various details, striving to reflect the true appearance of rural life.

The script of "Happiness to a Thousand Families" has been polished for three or four years and has been revised for at least five editions. Zheng Xiaolong said that a wealthy rural area is also very new to him, so he must work with everyone to make reasonable and correct changes to the script according to the changes of the times, and must restore the truth and make it real.

In the casting, Zheng Xiaolong said that his first choice for the heroine is Zhao Liying. He believes that Zhao Liying’s acting is real, there is no trace of carving, and she is not a beautiful actress who simply stays at the performance level, but will have her own thoughts and opinions on the script and characters. Secondly, he said that he was impressed by Zhao Liying’s stubbornness and willingness to work hard to do things seriously. This is why he chose Zhao Liying to play.

Throughout the entire entertainment industry, Zhao Liying is indeed the most suitable for this role. Her personality and temperament are almost the same as He Xingfu. Because of this, Zhao Liying’s interpretation makes the character "He Xingfu" more realistic.

It had to be said that Zheng Xiaolong’s casting vision was really impressive. Except for Zhao Liying, every actor in the play was very suitable for their role, as if the actor was the character himself. In terms of visual experience, it made the audience feel more immersed.

As a rural theme TV drama, the drama’s clothing path very much restore the rural real life appearance.
The first episode opened with cheerful music, and the grand wedding car fleet was magnificent. The wedding banquet was both festive and lively, full of style, as if it was not a family event, but more like a feast for the whole village.

The big pot and the big stove were steaming hot, the big bowl was serving the dishes, the water was passing the dishes, and the food was trotted. The large square table and bench filled the yard, the dishes were piled up all over the table, the variety of home-cooked dishes, and the classic beverage and wine configuration. The bright sun shone brightly, and the guests sat drinking and chatting, brimming with beaming smiles.

This scene, full of rich fireworks, vividly presents a rural wedding banquet to the audience, making people feel as if they are in it.

In the handling of details, it is even more refined. Whether it is the dishes and chopsticks on the table, drinks, or the clothes and movements of the extras, they are all full of a heavy sense of life and are very close to the reality of the countryside.

In addition to the attention paid to He Xingfu played by Zhao Liying in the play, the old drama bones playing Wang Qinglai’s parents portray the psychology of the little people in the countryside. The philistines are smooth, rigid and old-fashioned, feudal and backward, weak and ignorant, etc. These personality psychology, with their various small movements and expressions, are interpreted just right and true.

The sharpest contradiction in the first episode was that He Xingfu’s sister was forced to "get married" and was humiliated. This part of the plot made people angry and hated.

When it comes to "getting married", a feudal bad habit left over has always been criticized by people, but it has been banned repeatedly, like in some rural areas, this backward and evil custom has always been retained.

"Happiness to Wanjia" is a direct and bold criticism of "marriage", poking pain points in society, exposing old-fashioned ideas in rural areas, and making the story more real and down-to-earth.

In addition, the portrayal of the group portraits in the play is also very real. Because of why happiness hurt the son of Secretary Wan, Wan Chuan’s family, the guests at the wedding banquet left one after another, without paying attention to the cause and effect of the matter.

Afterwards, he added fuel to this "scandal" and spread it wildly, so that everyone in the village knew it. Even when they saw the Wang family, they took a detour and gossiped behind their backs. Such a scene completely reproduced the reality of rural life.

The description of the rural face, the shaping of the characters, and the portrayal of the details of "Happiness to Wanjia" are all in place, and the social significance of its expression is also very profound. It is a solid and durable TV series. The style of the whole drama is plain and simple, and the rhythm is soothing. The shock and deterrence of this atmosphere of daily life is often the most direct and real.

　　On August 12th, Chery Automobile’s new generation of Tiggo 8 was upgraded and listed in Brazil. At this point, the new generation of Tiggo 8 has appeared in Russia, Saudi Arabia, Chile, Ukraine, the Philippines, Peru and other places, and stood out in the increasingly competitive overseas market, becoming a veritable global car.　

　　With years of deep cultivation in the global market, Chery has become the most popular China automobile brand in overseas markets. As the flagship of Chery Automobile’s Tiggo family, the new generation of Tiggo 8 has won wide acclaim in the international market with its hard-core strength, precise positioning and global standard product quality, and has been recognized by many authoritative organizations and welcomed by consumers.　

　　　

　　eightOn December 12th, a new generation of Tiggo 8 was launched in Brazil.　

　　While brands and products have been recognized by overseas markets, market sales have also performed well. Since its listing, the new generation of Tiggo 8 has been listed with the product strength of "super Chinese core" and "super space", and its sales volume has exceeded 10,000 for several months in a row, and it has been recognized by more than 100,000 users in one year. The new generation of Tiggo 8 has shaped the sales benchmark of market segments. Similarly, in overseas markets, especially in Brazil, Russia and other markets, the sales data has reached a new high in the past five years.　

　　　

　　This achievement is not without reason. The new generation of Tiggo 8 has created a benchmark product force experience. Its "Double Top Ten" powertrain-Acteco 1.6 TGDI engine and Gertrak 7DCT wet dual-clutch gearbox can achieve a maximum power of 145kW and 290N in generate. M peak torque, and the highest thermal efficiency of China brand engine is over 37.1%, which realizes the ultra-low fuel consumption of the whole vehicle of 7.4L.　

　　　

　　In addition to gratifying power performance, the new generation Tiggo 8 still maintains the largest body of its class of 4700x1860x1746mm, and has a super-long wheelbase of 2710mm, making it easy to realize 567-seat multi-seat layout. With the size advantage brought by the architecture, the product brings up to 12 kinds of flexible and variable combination spaces and 44 humanized storage spaces, which can easily meet the needs of ever-changing vehicles.　

　　　

　　Behind the performance of the parameters is the Chery brand’s profound grasp of consumer demand. The brand-new generation of Tiggo 8 after this renewal and upgrade has brought 28 highly perceived quality upgrades to users in terms of five modules: appearance, interior, comfort, NVH and configuration.　

　　After the upgrade, the 7-inch dashboard of the new generation of Tiggo 8 adopts a brand-new shape, and the U-shaped chrome ring is replaced by soft-coated material, which makes the sense of luxury and technology perfectly integrated. The newly designed wireless charging layout maximizes the stability of charging from the user’s point of view and ensures the safety of users’ driving. At the same time, the new generation of Tiggo 8 also upgraded the strong sensing intelligent configuration such as 360 panoramic image, electric tailgate, driving recorder and panoramic sunroof, and added humanized intelligent configuration, giving users a standard answer sheet for easy travel.　

　　　

　　In addition, at the beginning of product development, the new generation of Tiggo 8 has adhered to the four high (high temperature, plateau, cold and high humidity) extreme environment development verification, including Novosibirsk, Russia (temperature:-50C), Middle East (Temperature: 5five℃), South America (relative humidity ≥90%), Chery has deeply optimized the reliability, dynamic performance and smell of the whole vehicle. Taking the high temperature test as an example, the Tiggo 8 can cool down to nearly 10℃ in 57 seconds under the environment of 50℃.　

　　　

　　The listing of the new generation of Tiggo 8 in Brazil is an important part of Chery’s overseas market layout. With keen user insight and good product reputation, it can be expected that the new generation of Tiggo 8 will be recognized and praised by users in Brazil in the future, adding good results to Chery’s globalization journey. As China’s automobile industry becomes stronger, Chery’s future performance is worth looking forward to.　

　　Reference message networkReported on May 4 thAccording to foreign media, China accounts for 34% of the patent applications related to the new generation communication standard "5G", which is more than 1.5 times that of 4G. In the field of 4G, Europe and the United States have mastered the essential standard patents for manufacturing products, but in the field of 5G, which has attracted much attention as a new generation of industrial infrastructure, China’s presence has increased. The number of patents will also influence the cultivation of new industries such as driverless driving and the national strength of the new era.

　　"Nihon Keizai Shimbun" reported on May 3 that standard essential patents are irreplaceable technology patents in promoting business, and about 2% of the ex-factory price of 4G smartphones is patent royalties. According to Japanese intellectual property sources, the total annual (4G patent royalties) is about 1 trillion yen (about 9 billion US dollars, and 100 yen is about 6 yuan RMB), and the enterprises with patents are the main participants.

　　According to the statistics of Puliti Company, a German patent data company, as of March, China accounted for 34.02% of the applications for essential patents of 5G communication standards, with Huawei Technologies as the company with the largest number of applications, accounting for 15.05%, ZTE Corporation as the fifth and China Institute of Telecommunications Science and Technology as the ninth.

　　According to the report, the United States and Europe have taken the lead in communication technology and mastered the main patents of 3G and 4G. Therefore, China has to pay huge royalties to European and American enterprises.

　　Therefore, China listed the new generation information technology industry as a key development project, and promoted the research and development of 5G related technologies throughout the country. Including Huawei’s 5G, the R&D expenditure reaches more than 10 billion US dollars every year (1 US dollar is equivalent to 6.7 yuan RMB).

　　According to the report, Huawei has applied for more patents related to base station development, surpassing Ericsson in Sweden and Nokia in Finland. ZTE’s share in base stations is also expanding. Samsung galaxy and LG Electronics ranked third and fourth respectively, and South Korea’s overall share was 25.23%, which was more than two percentage points higher than that of 4G.

　　The share of the United States is 14%, which is two percentage points lower than that of 4G. Qualcomm, which holds patents such as smart phone semiconductors, is a major participant in 4G, and its share in the 5G field has declined, ranking sixth.

　　According to the report, in the field of communication, technology patents are cumulative, and even if they are developed to 5G, 3G and 4G patents, they will continue to be used. Qualcomm’s advantages will not disappear suddenly. The company’s patent licensing business sales in the first quarter reached 1.122 billion US dollars. Japan’s share is about 5%, which is about 4 percentage points lower than that of 4G. According to the share of enterprises, Fujitsu ranks 12th. It is said that Fujitsu holds a number of 5G related technologies, including sending radio waves to target locations.

　　According to the report, enterprises that master the standard essential patents get rich patent income, which can improve the price competitiveness while providing new equipment such as 5G base stations and smart phones. Generally speaking, the more standard essential patents a country’s enterprises hold, the easier it is to promote 5G infrastructure at a lower price, and the easier it is to take the lead in the new generation of communication services. In addition to the number of patent applications, it is also important to master the important patents with high frequency of use.

　　According to the report, the United States prohibits government departments from purchasing 5G products from five companies including Huawei on the grounds of security. However, Huawei holds many patents necessary for the development of 5G products. "Even if Huawei can’t sell products in the United States, it can still get patent royalties" (according to the person in charge of Puliti Company).

　　According to the report, under the huge investment and long-term plan, China’s position and influence in the field of 5G communication are increasing day by day in various service fields based on 5G technology.