Western Network News (Reporter Chen Jiaxin correspondent Yu Hai Yang Tao) On March 18, two Y172 and Y78 tourist trains loaded with more than 1,700 tourists left Xi ‘an Station, all the way south, heading for Zhanjiang and Taizhou respectively, to start a wonderful spring trip. This is the first time that China Railway Xi ‘an Bureau Group Co., Ltd. (referred to as Xi ‘an Railway Bureau for short) has opened a "silver hair" inter-provincial tourist train this year, and it is also the first time that Shaanxi Railway has opened two trips on the same day.

In 2024, Shaanxi Railway opened its first inter-provincial "Silver Hair" special train.

In order to help the "silver hair" economic growth and continuously enrich the spare time life of the elderly, Xi ‘an Railway Bureau has further expanded the tourism resources outside the province on the basis of the "silver hair" tourism special train from Xi ‘an to Tongchuan and Yaozhou in the early stage, and provided passenger transport products that meet the needs of the elderly. It is worth noting that the "Silver Hair" inter-provincial tourist train has launched different tourist routes based on the city’s scenic features and surrounding extended scenic spots on the basis of the original "car with people, night tour and scenic parking", and tourists can choose to play according to their preferences.

The special tourist train in Zhanjiang direction includes three tourist routes A, B and C, namely, witnessing Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao and traveling around South China, walking in Bama and living for 99 years, and panoramic view of Guangdong and southern Fujian customs, which can not only enjoy the scenery and explore the secrets, but also "buy in buy buy" to meet the rich travel needs of tourists to the maximum extent. The special tourist train in Taizhou direction includes many natural tourist attractions, such as Qianduo Scenic Area, Yingtaozhu Sakura Garden in Taihu Lake, Liyuan Garden, etc., so that tourists can enjoy flowers and boating in March in Yangchun and enjoy the beautiful scenery in spring.

Elderly tourists ride in an orderly manner.

In order to improve the travel experience of elderly tourists, Xi ‘an Railway Bureau has arranged a special person to provide bus guidance service, equipped with full-time tour guides, and divided teams according to carriages to achieve "one car and one guide", so that passengers can "have a good time and swim with confidence". In addition, the reporter learned that in March, Xi ‘an Railway Bureau will also run tourist trains in popular directions such as Xi ‘an to Huangshan and Enshi, which will help the cultural tourism market continue to heat up.

In the next step, Xi ‘an Railway Bureau will also dig deep into tourism resources and enrich tourism products according to the seasonal characteristics of spring, summer, autumn and winter. On the basis of running the original tourist trains in the province, it will select high-quality scenic spots in various places and carefully design inter-provincial tourist routes, so that traveling by train and by special train will become a new fashion for tourism.

　　[reporter connected]

　　Recently, the military movie "Wolf Warriors 2" starring the famous actor Jason Wu was released simultaneously in China and the United States. When the film was "a great success" in the China film market, and the box office revenue was "leaping forward" and became a hot topic at present, American film audiences, especially Chinese audiences and film professionals, also gave a wide-ranging discussion and praise to this China film.

　　1. Being sought after has a high attendance rate.

　　During the production of Wolf Warriors 2, many American actors and producers joined in, so the film producer specially held a film premiere conference in Los Angeles, USA. The father of Celina Jade, the leading actress of the film, also made a special trip to the scene to attend the film premiere, and expressed his pride in his daughter’s performance in Wolf Warriors 2.

　　According to media reports here, "Wolf Warriors 2" was shown in 53 cinemas in the United States, which attracted many audiences, most of whom were Chinese. No matter in Washington, new york in the east, or in Los Angeles, San Francisco and other areas with more Chinese residents in the west, Wolf Warriors 2 is sought after and has a high attendance rate. Most of the audience who saw the film expressed their appreciation for it. Due to the limited number of cinemas and screenings, many cinemas are full, and the phenomenon of "one ticket is hard to find" in popular hours also appears from time to time.

　　According to the reporter’s understanding, when "Wolf Warriors 2" was shown in an AMC cinema in gaithersburg, Maryland, the auditorium was almost full of audiences, most of whom were Chinese, but also some American audiences. Many Chinese audiences praised the excellent production level of China films at present, and were moved to tears by the scenes of China passport at the end of the film. Some even took out their mobile phones to shoot the picture of China passport at the end of the film. After the film, many people applauded. Some old overseas Chinese said that the more you are overseas, the more you can understand the meaning of patriotism. Such films provide a good opportunity for overseas Chinese to enhance their national pride.

　　On social media, there is no lack of hot discussion about Wolf Warriors 2. China Universal Television Network, a subsidiary of CCTV, reported in English that "Wolf Warriors 2" won $127 million in the first week of its release and became the global box office champion. The reporter noted that the official Twitter of the East Asia and Pacific Affairs Bureau in the State Council, USA, paid attention to the news. Even many American scholars, who usually pay attention to observing the political and economic relations between China and the United States, are interested in this phenomenal film in China.

　　Among the netizens who leave messages on social media, there are both Chinese viewers and many American netizens. An American netizen said that it was a "China Rambo" film and it was a success. The netizen also affirmed the performances of the film starring Jason Wu and Celina Jade, and thought that the role played by Jason Wu had extraordinary charm, and Celina Jade also better interpreted the image of a hero doctor.

　　2. American media are scrambling to report.

　　Wolf Warriors 2 has become the most popular movie in China at present, which naturally attracts the attention of American media. On August 8th, CNN published an article entitled "Patriotic War Films Break China Box Office Record", focusing on the patriotic feelings shown in the film. The article said that in 2015, Jason Wu directed and starred in Wolf Warriors 1, which earned 80 million dollars at the box office. In contrast, Wolf Warriors 2 is more successful because it captures the patriotic complex of the audience. The article also quoted Jason Wu as saying in an interview with CCTV: "People all know Tom Cruise and Arnold Schwarzenegger, why can’t we have an actor representing China?" The article especially mentions the China passport and subtitles displayed at the end of the film — — "People’s Republic of China (PRC) citizens, when you are in danger overseas, don’t give up! Please remember that behind you, there is a strong motherland! "

　　美国主流媒体《洛杉矶时报》近日刊载名为《〈战狼2〉将成为中国最卖座的电影》的文章，对该片进行了点评。文章开头写道：中国爱国主义动作电影《战狼2》在中国的票房总收入已经超越了美国好莱坞电影《速度与激情8》，成为中国本年度最卖座的电影。该文指出，《战狼2》在票房上取得的巨大成功是罕见的，因为中国电影通常在年末或中国春节档期才会出现“票房大卖”的局面。

　　《洛杉矶时报》的另一篇文章则从社会文化的角度对《战狼2》进行了分析。文章指出，相比于娱乐元素，该影片表现出的中美之间的文化差异，或许更能够成为吸引美国观众的重要原因。对于美国观众来说，从一个相反的社会政治视角审视这部类似好莱坞式制作的影片是有趣的事情。文章进一步说，尽管《战狼2》这部影片并无特别之处，但它在爱国情结上却令人振奋。在其情节设定中，中国竭尽全力维护贫穷弱小国家的利益，而世界上其他国家却只是在利用这些贫穷弱小国家。该文强调，这部影片对美国观众有启发意义的是，观众必须承认，过去他们从好莱坞大片中经常能看到类似的人物设定，只不过这一次英雄和反派的位置作了交换，美国人并不永远都是美国队长那样的正面形象。

　　The Hollywood Reporter, a professional film media, wrote in its review of Wolf Warriors 2: Compared with Wolf Warriors 1, Wolf Warriors 2 has more grand production and bolder innovation. Although this is not always beneficial to the film, for fans who like this type of film, the well-designed scene arrangement and shocking effect of the film will definitely leave a deep impression on them. In addition, many American media affirmed the grand scenes and special effects of such an adventure film as Wolf Warriors 2. Not only that, the American media also believe that the strong interest is also a major feature of the film.

　　3. Patriotism is the common ground of movies in different countries.

　　Analyzing the success of "Wolf Warriors 2", what attracts the audience most is the patriotic feelings shown in the film, among which Maotai, the national wine, and the bridge section of Beijing Jeep are most talked about by the audience. The China passport and touching subtitles at the end of the film make every Chinese son and daughter excited.

　　While the audience applauded, the film was a hit, and the media praised it, some foreign media also made a strange argument, saying that the popularity of Wolf Warriors 2 was due to promoting patriotism and catering to the current wave of nationalism in China. Obviously, this argument is an overreaction with "colored glasses". Anyone who knows or has seen the film knows that the story is similar to China’s evacuation of overseas Chinese in a certain place in Africa in recent years, showing the elegance and patriotic feelings of China soldiers. What’s more, promoting patriotism is not the unique feature of Wolf Warriors 2 or China films. In contrast, Hollywood films in the United States have a longer history and are more skillful in promoting American patriotism.

　　As early as World War II, professionals in the American army began to study the role of military films in boosting soldiers’ morale. Commercial films specific to the United States seem to be far from political reality. In fact, many Hollywood blockbusters preach the "American spirit" to the whole world from different angles. American classic films, such as Pearl Harbor, Top Gun, Saving Private Ryan, Black Hawk Down and Hacksaw Ridge, which are familiar to the audience, all promote American patriotism. In addition to promoting patriotism, American military movies also highlight the heroic, affectionate and righteous American soldiers, and shape their image of bravely fighting evil forces and saving all the people from fire and water. Many films even acted as "propaganda films" of the US military.

　　One of the most typical examples is the inspirational film Top Gun, which was all the rage in 1980s and starred by Tom Cruise. This film, called "American Recruitment Propaganda Film", was strongly supported by the US military behind the scenes. The US Navy provided F-14 fighters used by several squadrons and several active pilots for the film. In addition to advanced fighters, aircraft carriers such as the US carl vinson also appeared in the film. Such a powerful hardware lineup is also costly. We must know that the flight cost of the F-14 fighter is not low. At that time, the cost of aviation fuel alone was as high as $7,000 per hour. This shows that the US military spared no effort in shooting this film. Through the interpretation of the film, the audience can enjoy the magnificent scene of first-class fighters galloping in the blue sky and white clouds and pilots chasing each other in the "eagle". This film not only makes military fans and ordinary audiences addicted, but also makes great contributions to the conscription work in the United States. According to statistics, after the film was broadcast, the US Navy ushered in the highest enlistment rate after World War II.

　　In recent years, Hollywood sci-fi military films have become the "new favorites" of the US military to promote patriotism and display new weapons. "Transformers" series movies have been a great success at the box office, and behind its light, it is inseparable from the help of the US military. "I am the only director who is allowed to make a film in the Pentagon." "Transformers" director michael bay once said in an interview with the media. In fact, since the filming of Transformed king kong 2, michael bay has been working closely with the Pentagon. Michael bay needs equipment such as large military transport planes, fighter planes and even aircraft carriers to make films, which is impossible without military support. The American army needs to work with Hollywood to promote the latest weapons and the image of the army, and both sides need what they want. When Transformers 5 arrives, the scene shown in the movie is almost a "joint military exercise" of the three armed forces of the United States. In the film, the cool American military equipment all appeared, and V-22 Osprey transport aircraft, MH-53 heavy helicopter, F-22 Raptor fighter, Ali Burke-class destroyer, etc., made a splash. In addition, in "Transformers 5", the superior combat capability of American soldiers and the global combat concept of the US military have also been fully exerted.

　　Some film critics pointed out that while the audience was addicted to their eyes, their goodwill towards the US military and their pride in the country were invisibly improved. Facts have proved that the films produced by the "strong alliance" between Hollywood and the US military not only captured the market, but also captured the hearts of fans. In this regard, those foreign media wearing "colored glasses" kept their mouths shut, but they just didn’t like Wolf Warriors 2. Perhaps this explains the success of Wolf Warriors 2 from one side. In fact, advocating patriotism is the common tone of many national films. Wolf Warriors 2 is just the latest phenomenal film in China, and its success in the American film market shows that the audience recognizes the China story it tells.

　　 (Guangming Daily, Washington, August 10th, by reporter Tang Xianying of Guangming Daily in Washington)

Some people may be surprised that what is the charm of football? It can be popular with so many people, regardless of race and social status. There is a shady venue, 22 people grabbing the ball and shooting under the supervision of the referee, and occasionally taking risks to send some balls to their own goals … In fact, for non-football professionals, the fantastic terms of skills and tactics are too empty. It must be admitted that the long game time of more than 90 minutes.

I think fans should be divided into several categories:

(1) professional fans. They are either professionals in the field of football or take the study of football as a profession. The biggest feature of these people is to start with the details and understand the truth inside the industry.

(2) Amateur fans. They just watch and talk about the ball as a hobby, and they have their own jobs in their daily lives. They may play a few wild games with three or two friends during the holidays, which is very informal. But they did enrich the population of football.

(3) fans who only watch the ball. As the name implies, people who never play football or rarely play football, who are skilled or unskilled in various professional terms in the field of football, and who like to play football games instead of actual football experience, are in a sense hidden football population.

(4) fake fans. On weekdays, they don’t pay attention to football news at all. They like to follow the tide of public opinion and firmly grasp the most critical core information. They have a keen eye and insight into the basic quality of human nature, and they can pretend to be top experts in the industry most of the time.

Four kinds of fans are four kinds of people’s attitudes towards football, so I want to extend this topic: On the first day of last year, the national football team was defeated by the Vietnamese team in the top 12 competition with a score of one to three.

An embarrassing result. Losing to such powerful teams as Japan and Saudi Arabia can only be said to be reasonable and lacking. However, the Vietnamese team had suffered a seven-game losing streak before meeting the national football team in the second round. People gave it the nickname 007. Is it unreasonable to be defeated by such a team? I don’t think the strength of the national football team will degenerate to be crushed by the Vietnamese team. I mean, the off-site factors account for a greater proportion of this loss, and a series of performances on the field are only results rather than reasons.

Is it really that important for a team with such a level of national football not to enter the World Cup? I don’t think it matters. For three reasons:

(1) Chinese people are not keen on football. Does anyone around you often play football? Will you support your children to play football instead of taking the entrance examination? Where does your child want to find a coach to play football? Is there enough football field near your home? It seems that there are many fans in China who care about the development of football. In fact, most of them are fake fans and fans who only watch football. There are not many fans who are really keen on football. So the level of the national team will not be much higher. With such a mass base, what kind of good seeds do you expect its national team to have?

(2) Lack of respect for the rules of football and sportsmanship. As we all know, in order to achieve the goal of marching into FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022 in 2022, the Chinese Football Association of zhong spared no expense in planning a group of foreign players. Trying to use the planning players to drive the overall strength of the whole team, but on the other hand ignoring the development of basic youth training, the domestic league stopped. Reality slapped them hard, and the national football team defeated Vietnam in advance. It is unwise to get quick success and instant benefit. The foundation is not firmly built, and everything else is just castles in the air.

(3) Chinese people’s thinking and physical conditions are not suitable for football. Chinese people pay attention to being unprofitable and can’t afford to get up early, but football happens to be a team sport, which needs cooperation to play the best effect, and being willing to be a green leaf means losing money, which is obviously not in the interest of individuals. In fact, we may find that China’s good sports, such as table tennis, badminton, gymnastics and diving, are often played by one or two people, and it is rare for more than three people to work together. Have you ever seen six people playing table tennis on a case in a formal competition? Even in table tennis, players may feel that another person is in the way. No way, this is a kind of thinking concept, and it is difficult for Chinese people to play team projects well. Then someone will ask why women’s volleyball and women’s football are better than men’s volleyball and men’s football. In fact, I don’t understand this either. Maybe it’s the difference between men’s and women’s thinking. It’s really strange that our female compatriots are more United than their male compatriots. As for the physical condition of Chinese people, it is enough to compare Koreans instead of whites and blacks.

To sum up, football is not the best choice for Chinese people, so it is not particularly strange to lose to a national team like Vietnam, which attaches importance to following the rules of football. But I saw the chilling side after this game. Wu Xi, the captain of the national football team, inadvertently dodged the ball and was associated with abalone advertisements. For more than ten years, he worked hard for the national team and set an example for players on and off the court. Because he was guided by public opinion, he was nailed to their so-called shame column, which was not only absurd, but also evil.

Let’s put ourselves in the shoes. Perhaps these players have a sacred love for football since childhood, or they have chosen to enter the field of professional football with the dream of making a fortune, and have a young meal. (Many people complain that football players have high salaries and low ability, but who will notice their life after retirement? Football is a young meal. If you don’t earn enough money when you are young, will you continue to play football to support your family when you are old? ) Crush competitors, step by step to the top of the pyramid of top clubs, and become a leader in the domestic field. Then, if you lose to a stronger opponent in international competitions, you will be scolded as having no fighting spirit. Are they really not spelling? Lei Wu got a leg cramp in the match against the Australian team. How many people really care?

Luo Guofu, the planning player with the lowest score in the audience, was boasted as a national hero by public opinion because he flew to block a cross ball. Is it absurd? Luo Guofu’s nickname is Yue Fei, and Li Tie’s nickname is Qin Gui … It’s a slippery record. Such a public opinion environment is really invisible. After that, foreign players in poor condition appeared in the team, so there was no starting position. I work hard in the team, but it is better for foreigners who have not come to the joint training for several months to have a high status. Whose mind will be balanced, and the players who plan on the court are in poor condition, shouldn’t local players follow suit? Anyway, there has been an unfair phenomenon. Let’s just lose to the Vietnamese team, and no one can think about it … Sadly, China Football.

We shouldn’t expect any good news from China football in a short time, because it is totally divorced from reality. In fact, the greatest charm of football is not the skills and tactics on the court, but the fighting spirit of people and the complicated world outside the court. Football is a sport, more like a war. In the final analysis, it is a complete summary of human struggle, including tactics, art, strategy, strategy, diplomacy, humanities, geography, chemistry, socialization and humanity. It is the biggest insult to football if you only pay attention to the goals on the court and don’t care about the culture and beliefs inside and outside the court.

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The financial difficulties of China Football Super League have always been a topic of great concern. In recent years, the Super League has been hit by a serious economic crisis, which has led to the situation that some clubs have to be dissolved. This situation once triggered people’s concerns about the future development of the Super League.

However, in the latest news, two established clubs, Shanghai Harbour and Beijing Guoan, gave a positive reply, saying that they will continue to invest money for the team and guarantee to participate in next season’s competition. This is undoubtedly an exciting news, but also let the China Football Association breathe a sigh of relief.

As China football clubs with a long history and great reputation, Shanghai Port and Guoan have been reported to be unstable in operation and possibly even dissolved in the past few years. This series of rumors has further weakened people’s problems about the sustainable development of the Chinese Super League.

However, it seems that Shanghai and Guoan have not given up their responsibilities. According to relevant reports, the parent companies behind the two clubs have made it clear that they will continue to invest and support the team’s operation. This decision not only shows the courage and confidence of the two giant clubs, but also adds a touch of bright color to the future of the Chinese Super League.

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In addition, it is worth mentioning that Zhonghe, the parent company of Beijing Guoan Club. Although the company faces a huge deficit, it has no intention of quitting the club. This shows that China and China have a deep understanding of football and its influence, and are willing to shoulder their responsibilities in it. Similarly, no organization has proposed the intention of transferring Guoan Club.

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Of course, in today’s economic situation, many enterprises are under pressure and challenges, and the football industry is no exception. Compared with the past, Shanghai and Zhonghe may invest less in the club. However, this can’t hide their contributions in supporting the development of strong teams and ensuring the treatment of players.

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In fact, with the joint efforts of China Football Association and other relevant stakeholders, in recent years, Super League has taken a series of measures to solve the financial difficulties and gradually promote the professional development. For example, increase marketing efforts and introduce more business partners. These measures have provided more development opportunities for the Super League and injected new vitality into the club.

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Generally speaking, although the Chinese Super League has experienced some financial difficulties and dissolution rumors in recent years, the decisions of Shanghai and Guoan once again prove that the giant clubs have deep feelings and responsibilities for China football. They will continue to invest and guarantee to participate in next season’s competition, which brings infinite expectations to people. Similarly, with the joint efforts of all parties, I believe that the Chinese Super League can overcome difficulties, develop continuously and make greater achievements.

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Extended topic: In addition to the economic problems faced by the Super League, there are a series of issues related to football in China that deserve our attention. The first is the construction of youth training system. How to cultivate more outstanding young players is one of the long-standing problems in China football. Only through a sound and efficient youth training system can we ensure the future worship strength of China football.

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Secondly, the adjustment of foreign aid introduction policy. In recent years, it has played an important role in introducing overseas top stars to improve the level of domestic professional leagues. But equally, whether the restrictions on the amount and salary of foreign aid are reasonable has always been a controversial topic. What kind of policies should be adopted to balance the competitive relationship between domestic players and foreign aid, which can not only improve the level of the league, but also do no harm to the development of local players.

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To sum up, there is still great potential to be tapped in the development of China football market. In recent years, top European clubs have marched into China, and made active attempts in business operation and brand promotion. How to further expand the scale of the football industry and increase the profit model has also become an important proposition.

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Generally speaking, in the context of solving the financial difficulties, the continued investment of super league giants has brought hope to people. However, in addition, China football still needs to be reformed and innovated from many levels. Only by developing and expanding in all aspects can we realize the historical mission that the "green field" should shoulder in the great cause of Chinese national rejuvenation.

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Youth training system construction: China football has been seeking to improve its international competitiveness, and a sound youth training system is indispensable. China football needs to invest more resources to train young players and provide them with high-quality training and competition opportunities to ensure that more local stars will emerge in the future. This may require improving infrastructure, hiring more professional coaches, and cooperating with schools to train football teenagers.

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Adjustment of foreign aid introduction policy: foreign aid has played a key role in improving the level of the league, but it has also caused some controversy. China Football Association needs to carefully weigh the amount and salary of foreign aid to ensure that domestic players have enough opportunities to participate in the competition and promote the growth of local players. This may require more attractive policies to attract international stars to play in China and encourage clubs to train more local young players.

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Football market development: China football market has great potential, but it needs further development. More and more international football clubs have realized the value of China market, but China football can also expand the scale of football industry in various ways, including developing football tourism, promoting football education and providing more entertainment activities. This will help to improve the popularity and attractiveness of the Super League.

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Cooperation and win-win: The problem of football in China needs the cooperation of all parties. Government, Football Association, clubs, fans and enterprises can all play a role in promoting the development of football in China. Partnership, investment and common vision will help solve financial problems and other challenges.

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To sum up, China football faces a series of challenges, but it also has great opportunities. The commitment of the super league clubs has brought a glimmer of light to China football, but to achieve sustained success, we need to carry out reforms and innovations in many aspects, including youth training, foreign aid policies, market development and the establishment of cooperative partnerships. Only through all-round efforts can China football realize its ambition and realize the historical mission of football in the great cause of Chinese national rejuvenation.

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Daotang River in Huaqiao Village

　　Cctv news(Reporter Wang Xiaoying) Since ancient times, water towns in the south of the Yangtze River have carried people’s yearning for a beautiful countryside.

　　Because of this, in Gansu, people always like to use "Jiangnan" to describe a place to show the greatest praise for the local ecological environment.

　　Longnan and Shan Zhinan are the only areas in the Yangtze River valley in Gansu, and are known as "Longshang Jiangnan".

　　From November 13th, the Network Information Office of Gansu Provincial Party Committee organized and planned in-depth study and implementation of the spirit of the 19th National Congress "New Era, New Weather, New Action" and "I Call for New Gansu" & mdash; — A large-scale interview group of Gansu online media went into Longnan to visit the construction of beautiful countryside.

　　The construction of beautiful countryside here allows the elderly in the village to call； for it; Rural tourism is hot, explaining the alternative "relying on mountains to eat mountains and relying on water to eat water"; More importantly, in the construction of beautiful countryside, they also strive to keep a secret "other world".

　　The countryside has changed a lot. The old man praised his hometown.

Huaqiao Village, a well-known post station on the ancient tea-horse road (photo by Ye Manshan)

　　In Fenghuang Valley Village, Kang County, for 86-year-old Grandma Wan, the farthest place she has been in this life is the nearby town, and Fenghuang Valley is almost the "whole" of her life circle.

　　Her ears are a bit awkward, but she always likes to hold other people’s hands and repeatedly say that her hometown is getting better and better in dialect.

　　The road is good, and the village is beautiful. People used to run outside, but now people in the city are running to the countryside. In the farmhouse run by my nephew, Grandma Wan saw guests from all over the world.

Grandma Wan, 86, from Fenghuang Valley Village.

　　Great changes have taken place in Dashuigou Village, Kang County. Regarding the past, they always like to say that "sunny days are covered with soil, rainy days are covered with mud." Grandma Liu said that the front of the house was originally a vegetable field, and people were walking in muddy ditches.

　　Now the stinking ditch has become a clear stream, and the stone road next to it goes straight to the entrance of the village.

　　At first, they didn’t expect that waves of tourists would come to the countryside to experience life, and it was always incredible to hear that others envied their lives.

　　Nowadays, when they talk about the changes in their hometown, they always laugh.

　　Respecting tradition and history makes the countryside more local.

Cable Bridge in Huaqiao Village

　　The construction of beautiful countryside is by no means a big demolition, but a respect for history and tradition, making the countryside more local.

　　In Zhujiagou Village, Anmenkou Town, Kang County, the Zhujiagou Courtyard, which has a history of more than 200 years, has been renovated and attracted many tourists. Hou Caiying, 65, lives in her old house, and sometimes tells the history of the old house for tourists.

　　In Dashuigou Village, you can still enjoy the colorful intangible cultural relics such as "overlord whip", sheepskin fan inspiration, suona performance, book singing and native pipa playing. In 2015, Dashuigou Village won the "Cultural Heritage Award" for the most beautiful village in China in 2015.

　　Lijiashan Natural Village, Zhuangzi Village, Dabao Town has a paper-making tradition since ancient times, and the hand-made paper industry has a history of nearly 300 years. In order to better protect and inherit this ancient folk art, in the construction of beautiful countryside in Zhuangzi Village, the local hand-made paper-making heritage museum and folk culture museum were rebuilt, showing a complete set of hand-made paper-making technological processes, so that visitors can see at a glance and be fascinated.

Handmade Paper Heritage Museum in Zhuangzi Village

　　Developing industries to enrich the people and making hometown a "life paradise" with guaranteed life.

There are more people visiting Dashuigou, and the yellow wine brewed by Grandma Liu is very popular.

　　Surrounded by green mountains and green waters, the village has become beautiful. Now, efforts are being made to develop a rich industry that can retain talented people, get rich people and remember homesickness.

　　In Huaqiao Village, a tourist reception center and a country hotel have been built by attracting investment, including go on road trip RV campsite and more than a dozen homestays.

　　Villager Xu Dehua transformed his house into a farmhouse inn, with less than 10 rooms, almost full every weekend, with an average monthly income of 10 thousand yuan. Nowadays, there are more and more people running homestays in the village.

　　Here, we have explored and improved three modes of poverty alleviation: "Association+Enterprise+Poor Households", "Leading Enterprise+Industry+Poor Households" and "Branch+Association+Poor Households", and received a total of 480,000 tourists (times), achieving a comprehensive tourism income of more than 13.1 million yuan, driving the income of 680 poor households in the village and surrounding villages. In 2016, the per capita disposable income of farmers was 8,760 yuan.

　　Fenghuang Valley Village has set up a rural tourism company to develop rural tourism and aquaculture. Villagers Guo Cuifang and Yang Xuemei, who rarely go out to work, found jobs at their doorsteps: transplanting Malanhua and earning money in 80 yuan every day.

　　As for the future, Guo Cuifang said that if she had enough money, she would like to open a farmhouse.

Guo Cuifang (left) and Yang Xuemei who are transplanting Malanhua.

　　The deep integration of eco-tourism, rural tourism and accurate poverty alleviation, realizing the butterfly effect of the transformation from beautiful countryside construction to rural tourism, is promoting the rapid development of rural tourism.

　　Beautiful countryside also has a secret "other world"

Millennium Bodhi Tree in Huaqiao Village

　　Under the Millennium Bodhi tree in Huaqiao Village, there is a red ribbon tied with people praying for a happy marriage.

　　The Millennium willow tree in Zhujiagou Village has become a witness to the development history of Kang County.

　　Under the sister ginkgo tree in Dashuigou Village, rich intangible cultural remains are staged here … …

　　The best judgment of whether the environment of a place is good or not is to look at the plants here and let the animals talk. During the construction of beautiful countryside, while improving the living environment, all localities also pay attention to their living environment and protect the "other world" from being disturbed.

　　Villagers in Dashuigou are familiar with wild boar. Villager Xiao Jiuqian said that in the past, sometimes wild boar could destroy all crops in one night. Later, when building a new countryside, the village simply returned the land in the deep mountains to forests to make way for wild boar.

　　Zhu Yanjie, deputy secretary of the Party branch of Zhujiagou Village, told reporters that there are bears, wild boars, green deer, pheasants and golden pheasants living around, and their footprints will be seen in the mountains, and sometimes they will be met.

　　Here, the secret "other world" is not disturbed because of the construction of beautiful countryside.

　　In the city, the voices of human beings come and go, but the world of animals is silent. Perhaps this is the reason why more and more people like to experience life in the countryside.

　　The movie "Mars Rescue" describes the plot of the protagonist trying to grow potatoes on Mars. Now, this vision is expected to be completed by China. In 2018, the popular science payload "Lunar Micro-Ecosphere" will land on the lunar surface as a special passenger on Chang ‘e IV, where potato seeds, Arabidopsis seeds and silkworm eggs will be placed. Two kinds of plants will take root and sprout within the 100-day experimental period and produce the first flower on the surface of the moon. Silkworm will also complete the complete life cycle of egg hatching, larval growth and development and cocoon breaking into butterflies.

　　The reporter of Beijing Youth Daily learned that Professor Xie Gengxin, the chief designer of "Lunar Micro-Ecosphere", said that by the end of 2018, the popular science payload will "ride" Chang ‘e IV to the moon, realizing the first biological experiment on the surface of the moon. This biological experiment will be broadcast live to the whole world through a small camera.

　　On June 18th, Xie Gengxin, the chief designer of "Lunar Micro-Ecosphere", was interviewed by Beijing Youth Daily, and introduced in detail the idea and process of this biological experiment, such as planting potatoes on the moon. In Xie Gengxin’s view, although many difficulties need to be overcome, this experiment is of far-reaching significance. It will be the first lunar biological experiment for human beings, which is of great significance to the future survival of human beings on extraterrestrial planets.

　　The first biological experiment on the surface of the moon

　　Beiqing Daily: Why was there such an experimental idea at the beginning?

　　Xie Gengxin: Actually, growing organisms on other planets is an area that many countries are studying. China’s previous exploration has landed on the moon, and this experiment is another innovation in the exploration process.

　　Beiqing Daily: Who is conducting this experiment?

　　Xie Gengxin: This project is a popular science load led by Chongqing University. It has been an experiment for more than two years. In addition to Chongqing University, Hunan University, Beihang University, China Aerospace Science and Technology Group and other universities and enterprises have also participated in it, involving multiple R&D teams with interdisciplinary subjects such as machinery, control, environment, biology, optics and energy. There are more than twenty staff members at the core of the team.

　　Beiqing Daily: What is the "lunar micro-ecosystem"?

　　Xie Gengxin: This is a cylindrical device, with a height of 18 cm and a diameter of 16 cm. It is made of aluminum alloy, and the national flag of China and the signs of Chongqing University and Research Center are affixed on the surface. The weight of the whole popular science load lunar micro-ecosystem is 3 kg, but its cost is more than 10 million yuan, and the camera alone is 600 thousand yuan.

　　Beiqing Daily: Compared with other countries, what is the international position of this exploration?

　　Xie Gengxin: This exploration in our country is the first biological experiment on the moon, which is ahead of the United States, Russian and other countries. This exploration will also prove that among many countries in the world, our country’s space exploration is changing from the previous follow-up to the leading and leading stage.

　　Different from the first flower in outer space opened by NASA space station in the United States last year, our experimental location is 380 thousand kilometers away from the earth, which is much farther than that of the International Space Station, which is more than 300 kilometers away from the ground.

　　Planting with large temperature difference and strong radiation on the moon faces many challenges.

　　Beiqing Daily: What are the difficulties to overcome this time?

　　Xie Gengxin: On the moon, it is 14 consecutive days of daylight and then 14 consecutive days of darkness. The high temperature can reach more than 100 degrees Celsius, and the low temperature drops to more than 100 degrees Celsius below zero.

　　In addition, the ultraviolet rays on the moon have not been filtered, and the survival of animals and plants needs to face harsh environments such as high radiation and microgravity. This is far from the living environment on earth. These are all difficult problems to overcome.

　　Beiqing Daily: What do potatoes, Arabidopsis and silkworms live on?

　　Xie Gengxin: Our "lunar micro-biosphere" is actually simulating the living environment of animals and plants on the earth. The device will contain water and equipped nutrient solution, and the temperature in the jar will be kept between 1℃ and 30℃ through certain technology, and the humidity and nutrients inside will be controlled well.

　　In addition, the photosynthesis of animals and plants is carried out by absorbing the natural light of the moon, and there is no light in the whole device. The light pipe in the "jar" absorbs the natural light on the surface of the moon for photosynthesis, and the released oxygen is absorbed by silkworm eggs, and then the silkworm eggs discharge carbon dioxide and domestic garbage for plant seeds.

　　Beiqing Daily: How can animals and plants carry Chang ‘e to the moon to overcome the overweight problem?

　　Xie Gengxin: A difficult problem in the experiment process is how to fix the seeds and silkworm babies in a "jar" so that they will not be scattered due to overweight and other pressures during launch.

　　We have repeatedly calculated the design and weight of the container, for example, because the soil is too heavy and the utilization efficiency is not high, we chose nutrient solution, and the seeds and silkworm babies have also been fixed under overweight conditions through technology.

　　Potatoes are expected to be a food for human beings to survive in space.

　　Beiqing Daily: Why did you choose potato, Arabidopsis and silkworm?

　　Xie Gengxin: First of all, from the biological conditions, the selected plants and organisms should be relatively resistant to high and low temperatures, and the growth cycle should not be very long. After experiments, these three kinds of animals and plants are relatively qualified.

　　In addition, the choice of potato is also to provide support for the next step of human survival in space. At present, many countries and research institutions in the world regard potato as the main food for human survival in space.

　　Secondly, the choice of animals and plants will also be close to the life of ordinary people and conform to the cultural tradition of China. Potatoes are the most common food, and silkworm babies are cute. There is also a step of breaking cocoons into butterflies in the growth cycle, which has a good moral and symbolizes the progress and innovation of China in space exploration.

　　Beiqing Daily: Is the potato cultivated in the later period expected to become human food?

　　Xie Gengxin: It’s a possibility. We will conduct experiments on the earth at the same time and under the same conditions, and compare and analyze the data of the two. Through experiments, it is possible that the quality and yield of potatoes planted on the moon are relatively high, but this needs further research.

　　Beiqing Daily: Is it possible for humans to survive on the moon in the later period?

　　Xie Gengxin: If plant seeds can germinate, grow and bloom in this environment, silkworm eggs can hatch normally, larvae can grow and develop, and break cocoons into butterflies, which shows to some extent that it is not a dream for human beings to live on the moon.

　　If the experiment is successful, it will provide technical support and lay a foundation for human beings to carry out the survival of extraterrestrial planets. Just as the micro-ecological circle on the moon is infinitely large, theoretically, human beings can also live on the moon.

　　Text/reporter Zhang Xiangmei Intern reporter Zhang Cong

　　In the past few days, many departments have repeatedly issued announcements prohibiting any form of wildlife trading. Many places have also isolated places for raising and breeding wild animals. However, according to the first financial reporter, there are still loopholes in "refusing to eat game".

　　A number of people in the industry reported to the First Financial Reporter that over the years, wild animal bodies such as fox meat, mink meat and raccoon meat from farms have been sent to slaughterhouses or small workshops to be processed into roast sausages or ham sausages. In some professional journals, there are even experts who guide how to process the meat of these wild animals into delicious food and sell it on the market.

　　Secrets in the industry?

　　Changli County, Hebei Province has nearly 30 years of fox, raccoon dog and mink breeding foundation, and the fur industry has become a local characteristic industry. The total number of breeding remains at around 8 million, accounting for one tenth of the country, and the total output of raccoon dogs ranks first in the country.

　　Changli County is also the largest fur trade center in China, with an annual trade of 15 million fur and 500,000 live animals, with an annual output value of 8 billion to 10 billion yuan. Changli County was awarded the title of "China fur industry base" and "China raccoon dog breeding hometown" by the Specialty Society of China Agricultural Society. The county has formed a complete industrial chain of mink and raccoon breeding, improved seed breeding, feed and veterinary drugs, commerce, processing and logistics.

　　When the first financial reporter interviewed in the local area, a person in charge of a farm said: "Some people bought fur and some people wanted meat, and sent it to the meat joint factory." When the reporter asked further, the other party seemed a little nervous and just said, "This is a secret that everyone in the industry knows."

　　A person in charge of a group farm in Hebei told the First Financial Reporter that each raccoon skin can be sold around 500 yuan, and the breeding cost of each raccoon is about 200 yuan, and the benefits are still good. However, if there is a problem in the breeding process, the quality of the leather is not good, and some people do not make money.

　　Bad leather does not affect the sale of meat.

　　According to public reports, in June 2014, the Food and Agricultural Products Testing Center of Shandong Inspection and Quarantine Bureau showed the mutton products containing fox meat and mink meat detected by the center.

　　On a food investment website, the first financial reporter also inquired that mink meat and raccoon meat were for sale. The wholesale price of raccoon meat is 2.2 yuan per kilogram, which is far lower than the price of pork and beef.

A food business network sells information about mink meat and related meat grinding equipment.

　　There is even a medical science popularization WeChat official account who issued a document saying, "For 2 yuan, if you want to eat beef sausage or pork sausage, it is basically impossible." "A more formal manufacturer will use chicken. Generally, the main ingredients are chicken breasts, chicken skin and duck skin, and then the main flavoring substances — — Pork essence, monascus red pigment, preservative, and filler starch to reduce cost. Some manufacturers may use fox meat, mink meat and so on. Because these meats come from farms, as long as the farms are fur, the meat is generally free. "

　　On a professional website containing various academic journals, the First Financial Reporter inquired about many papers such as Development and Utilization of Raccoon Meat, Development of Cumin Raccoon Meat Enema, Study on Comprehensive Utilization of Raccoon Byproducts: Utilization of Raccoon Carcass Meat, etc.

　　Among them, it is mentioned that "raccoon dogs are an important wild animal resource in northeast China, and in recent years, there are many artificial breeding in various places." "Most wild animal farms, after slaughtering and skinning, some smash raccoon meat as feed for fur animals, some dispose of it at a very cheap price, or even discard it", and "processing it into food can create higher profits for farms (households)".

　　Some experts instructed in the paper that "because the carcass of raccoon dogs is small, it is not easy to be removed, and the meat of raccoon dogs has a slightly earthy smell, so it is made of ‘ Braised canned food ’ The process, and pay attention to adding condiments that can remove the earthy smell in the formula to improve the flavor and palatability of the product. " "In order to eliminate the odor of raccoon meat and improve its edibility, ‘ Spicy Sichuan sausage ’ The formula and its technology, the main processing steps include thawing-cleaning-removing tendons, connective tissues and fat-cutting into small pieces-soaking in clear water-mincing-seasoning-pickling-canning-steaming-smoking, etc. "

　　Some experts in the industry have also calculated that the average raw material cost per kilogram of sausage is 5.98 yuan. If it is sold at 10 yuan/kg, the gross profit per kilogram can be 4.02 yuan. If 10,000 raccoon dog carcasses are processed every year, 14,737 kilograms of spicy Sichuan sausage can be produced, and the gross profit can be more than 59,000 yuan, with considerable benefits.

A raccoon and mink farm in Changli County, Hebei Province. Photography/Zhangke

　　There are hidden dangers in the wild animal meat in the farm.

　　Are wild animal carcasses such as mink meat and raccoon meat from farms safe? According to insiders, unlike pork, beef and mutton, which are subject to strict inspection and quarantine, mink meat and raccoon meat are usually only used for fur, and their meat is usually not included in the range of meat food raw materials, and most of them are not inspected and quarantined.

　　Experts such as Ren Qiao from the College of Animal Science and Technology of Qingdao Agricultural University introduced that on February 25, 2012, minks in a mink farm in Hongdao, Qingdao developed symptoms and then died in large numbers. The investigation found that the farm was fed with a mixed feed made by itself, and raw fish, chicken head, eggs, pig liver and puffed corn flour were mixed evenly and diluted before feeding. The symptoms of sick mink are depression, loss of appetite or no food. Most minks are paralyzed in hind limbs, with acute onset and high mortality. Through pathological autopsy and laboratory test, the initial diagnosis was Clostridium botulinum poisoning in mink.

　　Ren Qiao introduced that mink Clostridium botulinum poisoning is an acute fatal poisoning caused by eating meat feed containing Clostridium botulinum toxin. Clostridium botulinum spores are widely distributed, and Clostridium botulinum is often contained in animal intestinal contents, feces, decaying corpses and decaying feed. The bacteria breed in animal carcasses, meat and feed to produce toxins. The main source of infection of Clostridium botulinum poisoning in mink is the feed contaminated by this bacterium.

　　Bao Linlin, an expert from the Institute of Experimental Animals of China Academy of Medical Sciences, introduced that human H5N1 subtype avian influenza virus A/Vietnam/1203/2004 was selected to carry out artificial infection test on ferrets. The results showed that human H5N1 avian influenza virus could infect ferrets, and the mortality rate of virus titer was 33%. The virus can be isolated from the heart, liver, spleen, kidney, small intestine and brain tissues of infected ferrets, which shows that the virus can infect ferrets’ lungs, brains, livers, kidneys and other organs and cause nervous system infection, which has the same characteristics as the H5N1 avian influenza virus strain that infects people.

　　In addition, some insiders told the First Financial Reporter that in order to increase the luster of mink, raccoon and other fur, farmers usually add some hormones during the breeding process, and people will do harm to their bodies after eating these animals.

　　After the COVID-19 outbreak, 19 academicians and scholars jointly called for putting an end to the illegal consumption and trading of wild animals and controlling the major public health crisis from the source. According to the appeal letter, there are loopholes in the domestication and breeding of wild animals, which are often called protection, domestication or breeding. In fact, it is illegal to buy, sell and eat wild animals, laying a hidden danger for the trade and consumption of wild animals.

　　According to the first financial reporter, recently, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan and other places have closed down artificial wild animal farms and breeding grounds, and prohibited wild animals from spreading, transporting and selling.

　　"The trade and consumption of wild animals is mainly not a legislative issue, but more a problem of lax law enforcement." Shi Yucheng, a professor at Gansu University of Political Science and Law, said.

　　Ran Jingcheng, a member of the Standardization Technical Committee of National Parks and Nature Reserves, also said a few days ago that scientific research on wildlife breeding technology should be increased, and those species that can promote economic development, poverty alleviation and rural employment should be encouraged to carry out technical research and publish technical standards. Fixed-point processing of artificially bred wild animals and strict quarantine procedures.

　　Cctv news: Spring returns to the earth, and everything is renewed. At this time of year, peach blossoms and willow greens, singing and dancing, and spring steps from south to north. Cherry blossoms are flying on the Songjiang mine site in Shanghai, Luoping in Yunnan is golden everywhere, bougainvillea in Haikou, Hainan is dazzling, and Shili cherry blossoms in Zhangping, Fujian are blooming all over the mountain. Come and enjoy the beautiful scenery together.

　　Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden: In early spring and February, the cherry blossom dance pit site became a garden.

　　In Chenshan Botanical Garden in Songjiang, Shanghai, it is warm and cold in early spring and February, and the grass is not yet green. Cherry blossoms take the lead in bringing spring. Thousands of Hejin cherry blossoms have blossomed one after another, and the cherry blossom avenue with a length of more than 600 meters has reached the most romantic season of the year. Pink cherry blossoms are covered with branches, like clouds, and walking among them is like walking into a pink dream tunnel.

　　Chenshan was a quarry 20 years ago, and half of the stones on the hill have been cut off. It was once a mine site with serious soil erosion and serious vegetation degradation, and now it has turned into a beautiful urban garden. As a mega-city with a population of 24 million, Shanghai, with an inch of land, eliminated more than 500 backward enterprises through planning and land consolidation last year, took out 400 square kilometers of land and built 21 country parks. These country parks can not only purify the air, conserve water and prevent land loss, but also provide more choices for citizens to go hiking.

　　Rapeseed Flower Sea in Luoping, Yunnan: Rapeseed is dyed all over the ground like a dream and a poetic spring breeze.

　　In Luoping County, Yunnan Province, which is famous for its rape flower sea, 800,000 mu of rape flower fields are endless. Since the spring, there has been plenty of rain here, and rape has grown well. Even today, it is a rainy day, but although we can’t see the bright spring, we can appreciate the unique flavor of the sea of rape flowers in the fog.

　　It is located in the mountainous area, and the fields are reclaimed by the mountains and stepped up, forming a unique terraced rape flower sea. The golden rape blossoms and unique geographical environment attract many tourists at this time of year, which also brings a lot of changes to the local area.

　　Ao Liqiong, a villager in Shaodai Village, Luoping County, used to work in other places. Two years ago, she returned to the village to plant rapeseed. At the same time, she opened a farmhouse to entertain tourists who came to watch rapeseed. Now she doesn’t have to travel far, but her income is higher than before. In the village, more than 10 people have returned to their hometowns to start businesses like him. Rape series industry has also become a local pillar industry, taking the villagers on the road to becoming rich. Look at this golden land, this year is another bumper harvest year.

　　Haikou Binhai Park, Hainan: a city with red clover and red pistil.

　　In the Binhai Park in Haikou, Hainan, clusters of colorful bougainvillea bloomed in the spring, and citizens and tourists strolled in the sea of flowers, letting the sea breeze brush their faces and feel the warm spring in the south. There are nearly 90 thousand bougainvillea plants and more than 110 varieties here. During the holidays, it receives tens of thousands of citizens and tourists every day.

　　Bougainvillea bougainvillea was called bougainvillea in ancient times. It can blossom all year round. The poet Shu Ting once wrote: As long as there is sunshine all the year round, spring, summer, autumn and winter are your flowering periods. Bougainvillea symbolizes the spirit of enthusiasm, perseverance and indomitable spirit. In 2013, it was designated as the flower of Hainan Province, and the colorful bougainvillea also made the enthusiasm of the tourist island more intense. With the increasing market demand for bougainvillea, the bougainvillea economy has also taken shape. In 2016, the number of bougainvillea planting enterprises in Hainan increased from 27 to 56, and the number doubled.

　　Taiwan Province Farmers Pioneer Park, Zhangping, Fujian: Shili Cherry Blossom Mountain is full of tea, green cherry blossoms are red and spring is strong.

　　Ten thousand mu of tea garden is full of cherry blossoms. In the Taiwan Province Farmers Pioneer Park in Yongfu Town, zhangping city, Fujian Province, more than 100,000 early spring cherry blossoms are blooming along the winding path on the lush tea mountain. From the air, they look like ribbons wrapped around the green tea mountain.

　　Yongfu Town’s geographical and climatic conditions of high cold, high humidity and high altitude are very similar to those of Alishan Mountain in Taiwan Province. It belongs to a high-quality tea producing area, especially suitable for planting alpine tea in Taiwan. As early as 1996, Taiwan compatriots took root in this kind of tea, so it has the reputation of "Alishan Mountain in the Mainland". At present, Yongfu Town has more than 500 resident Taiwanese businessmen, planting more than 55,000 mu of Taiwanese alpine tea and 20,000 mu of Tieguanyin, with an annual output value of more than 600 million yuan, making it the most concentrated and largest alpine tea production base for Taiwan Province tea farmers to invest in the mainland. Since the beginning of spring, after several spring rains, the tea tree is growing vigorously, and this year’s spring tea will usher in a bumper harvest.

　　In addition to planting tea, since 2006, Taiwan compatriots have also interplanted cherry blossoms in tea gardens. Today, there are more than 150,000 cherry blossoms planted here, with as many as 42 varieties. Yongfu Town from January to March every year is a magnificent scene of "ten miles of cherry blossoms blooming all over the mountain". Only during the Spring Festival holiday this year, more than 270,000 tourists came here to enjoy the flowers.