Bo Huang Qinghai sent a color TV to congratulate Qiao on moving to a large team to find a way out for traditional crafts
1905 movie network news "Qinghai is a good place for the motherland and the new countryside is a new look." Accompanied by the songs of the villagers. Bo Huang sat in the back seat of a pickup truck and left the old village with Sun Zhanchun, a villager from Qiu Zi Gou Village, and moved into a new house.Sun Zhanchun is one of the beneficiaries of "ex situ relocation for poverty alleviation" in Huangzhong County, Qinghai Province. On the other hand, Bo Huang, as a "Starlight Researcher", led the team into Huangzhong County, Qinghai Province on December 4th to visit and learn about the local poverty alleviation policies and various industries.
Huangzhong County in Qinghai Province is a national key poverty alleviation and development county, which is listed as a concentrated contiguous poverty-stricken area in Liupanshan by the State Council, and is also a major agricultural county and a populous county in the province. It had just snowed on the day when Bo Huang and Lan Yu, the "research assistant", and his party arrived. Although the scenery is pleasant, it is not easy for villagers living in the deep mountains.
Help villagers move to new homes.
Bo Huang sends color TV to congratulate housewarming: I hope to see all kinds of wonderful things.
In the old village of Qiu Zi ditch, Bo Huang saw the dilapidated old houses near the village, and many walls have begun to weather. After snowing, one step at a time, one foot at a time, making it difficult to travel has become one of the biggest problems for villagers in the past. But recently, with the completion of new homes, villagers have begun to move in batches and live in new homes.
Bo Huang walked into the home of a villager who was moving that day. In this relocated household, the male head of the household, Sun Dage, usually does odd jobs in agriculture, while his younger brother works in Xining, while his wife and children stay at home. Usually it’s a long way in the mountains, so it’s inconvenient for children to go to school, and it takes several hours to go out. The new house is near the school, and the children who live on campus can often go home.
At Sun Dage’s home, Bo Huang looked at the packed things, moved the packed items to the car with Sun Dage’s family, and went to their new home together. So there is a picture of the beginning of the article. In the eyes of Brother Sun, Bo Huang also saw their nostalgia for their homeland.
At the end of a day’s visit, Bo Huang sat down and talked about his feelings, saying, "All generations have grown up here, and they don’t know what will happen after they come out. Ah, but actually, before this thing, I thought that a better way to solve the small problems is that we continue to stay here. Can these difficulties be overcome in a short time? If there is no better way, then the country has given so much good support, such as building new resettlement houses or new villages and building good infrastructure. In fact, I think it has saved a lot. "
Brother Sun’s new house has more than 90 square meters, three bedrooms, and the housing area of six people in the family is much more comfortable than before. The government is also improving villagers’ living conditions and increasing their income through land transfer, increasing skills training and strengthening employment. It has solved the "seven difficulties" of villagers’ difficulty in drinking water, it is hard to go, electricity, housing, medical treatment, going to school and increasing income. Ensure that the relocated people move into their new homes as scheduled, so that no one is left behind. Bo Huang also sent a housewarming gift to Sun Dage. Bo Huang, who sent a TV, said, "I hope I can see all kinds of wonderful things and live the life I want."
The villagers moved from an old village with deep mountain ditch, inconvenient transportation and landslides to a warm and comfortable new house, which is not only "movable" but also "stable". The government also taught people to fish and let the villagers develop and get rich through their skills. The ex situ relocation in Huangzhong is also the epitome of the national ex situ poverty alleviation relocation project. Living well, living with peace of mind and happiness have effectively solved the life problems of villagers.
Experience traditional craft
Call on tradition and modernity to establish a life relationship.
In Brother Sun’s new home, Bo Huang tasted a local specialty oil cake. After learning that it is made from local rapeseed oil. Bo Huang and his team went to the ancient oil mill in Jiaerzang village to experience the ancient production technology of rapeseed oil. In Huangzhong County, more than 200,000 mu of rapeseed is planted every year, and the output reaches more than 36,000 tons, accounting for one tenth of the province’s planting area. It is also one of the main oil producing areas in Qinghai Province.
In the oil mill, Bo Huang saw tools such as stone mill and steamer, as well as a series of processes such as oil extraction and precipitation. At present, there are 120 rapeseed processing enterprises in the county, and one rapeseed planting will increase the average income of 105,000 farmers in the county by about 900 yuan. At present, it is hoped that by extending the rape industrial chain, the purpose of increasing agricultural income and farmers’ income can be achieved.
But in Bo Huang, simply promoting rapeseed oil is not necessarily the most effective means to increase income. When sitting down to chat with us, Bo Huang put forward his own thoughts: "We are simply calling for more people to buy, which is part of it. But can this completely solve the local climate and geographical restrictions on the plateau? The output is not so high, so if the sales volume is raised on this basis, there will be some other problems in the follow-up. "
What also made Bo Huang think deeply was the skill of making silverware he experienced in Yangpo Village, lushaer town. As one of the "Eight-petal Lotus" non-legacy projects in Qinghai, the silverware processing industry in Yangpo Village has the reputation of "Qinghai silverware looks at Huangzhong and Huangzhong silverware looks at Yangpo". But now, Yangpo village, which has more than 100 craftsmen making silver and bronze wares, is also facing many difficulties.
In this stop, Bo Huang also invited Professor Lin Cunzhen, the designer of the emblem of the Winter Olympics, and a friend who specializes in marketing to help Yangpo Village make suggestions. The team has as many as six people, which is the largest team since Operation Starlight. Handmade inheritors showed Bo Huang, a Starlight Investigator, and Lan Yu, a research assistant, and their party a series of manufacturing processes, such as cutting silver pieces into silver pieces, shaping silver pieces, engraving, gilding and polishing.
At present, the silverware in Huangzhong is mainly classified into three categories: national articles, daily necessities and ornaments, which are faced with shortcomings such as lack of design innovation, single category, difficulty in sales, and shortage of talents for skill inheritance. This is also a common dilemma of the national intangible cultural heritage.Bo Huang offered to invite Professor Lin Cunzhen to design a characteristic silverware for the local area to drive sales. In the face of problems such as sales, Bo Huang said that only by establishing a relationship between these handicrafts and life can we establish a relationship between buying and selling.
Holding a handicraft to pass on the exquisite tea set made by people, Bo Huang felt that since the reform and opening up 40 years ago, life has changed dramatically: "Everyone has changed not only economically, but also ideologically and aesthetically. So, do we need to make some adjustments to our traditional skills? For example, our current sales are narrow. What is the root cause of it? I think it is better to find these root causes and work out a good solution. "
After the investigation in Huangzhong County, Bo Huang also talked with us about friends who are doing public welfare. He mentioned friends such as Jiang Yiyan, who taught teaching, and felt that everyone was doing public welfare from the heart: "I also saw that many such friends around me really came from the heart. Including Xiao Jiang’s teaching, I think it is especially inappropriate to have a bunch of friends around me to do it privately. Because as public figures, if we lose this influence, the whole final meaning of this matter will be reduced. In fact, the real impact of participating in public welfare is to call on more people to participate in this matter. "
As a filmmaker, Bo Huang once saw many poor people and poor villages because of filming. However, after joining Operation Starlight, Bo Huang felt the hope of making real changes in a short time: "Before, we could only do some things from some simple places. What is different this time is that the country has such a good policy and determination to get rid of poverty, just hoping to make real changes in such a short time and achieve real results. Then follow this activity. I will have more confidence and confidence. "